Abstract Number: 1588 • ACR Convergence 2023
Monocyte-derived Macrophages Accumulate in the Lungs in anti-MDA5+ Dermatomyositis with RP-ILD: Proinflammatory and Profibrotic Phenotype Revealed by Single-cell RNA Sequencing
Background/Purpose: Anti-melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5-positive dermatomyositis (anti-MDA5+ DM) is a rare inflammatory autoimmune disease with impressively life-threatening rapid progressive interstitial lung disease (RP-ILD). The mechanism…Abstract Number: 1714 • ACR Convergence 2023
Aberrant Myeloid Populations in the TNF-Transgenic Model of Pulmonary Hypertension Overexpress Interferon Pathways and Are Driven by TNFR1 Signaling
Background/Purpose: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a severe, progressive disorder characterized by elevated pulmonary artery pressures, right ventricular hypertrophy, and increased mortality. We previously demonstrated that…Abstract Number: 037 • 2023 Pediatric Rheumatology Symposium
Transcriptional Analysis of CD14+ Monocytes During Macrophage Activation Syndrome Highlights Role for Interferons and RNA Sensing in Monocytes
Background/Purpose: Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS), a form of secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), is a potentially fatal complication of rheumatic diseases. MAS is a dysfunctional hyperinflammatory…Abstract Number: 1169 • ACR Convergence 2022
Downregulated Fli1 in Systemic Sclerosis Myeloid Cells Contributes to Enhanced Transendothelial Migration
Background/Purpose: The mononuclear phagocytic system in Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is central to fibrogenesis and may contribute to fibrosis via enhanced monocyte migration into injured tissues…Abstract Number: 1565 • ACR Convergence 2022
Dissection of Ocular and Peripheral Blood Immune Phenotypes Suggests Preferential Transmigration of CD16+ Monocytes to Effector Sites in Behçet’s Disease
Background/Purpose: Cellular immunity of Behçet's Disease (BD) remains poorly understood. Previous work has provided clues pointing to most innate and adaptive immune cell types in…Abstract Number: 1699 • ACR Convergence 2022
Arthritis-associated Synovial CD64-Ly6c- myeloid Cells Comprise 2 Subpopulations
Background/Purpose: Monocytes are critical for the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, depletion of circulating monocytes – either classical or non-classical monocytes – is not…Abstract Number: 1710 • ACR Convergence 2022
CCL2 Drives Interferon-enhanced Monocytosis in UV-mediated Skin Injury in Murine Lupus
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disease characterized by overproduction of type I interferons (IFNs) and sensitivity to ultraviolet (UV) light. Though…Abstract Number: 2003 • ACR Convergence 2022
Anti-rheumatic Treatment Modulates Expression of the Glycolytic Enzyme PFKFB3 in CD14+ Monocytes of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis, Which Contributes to Dissimilarities of the IFN Signature
Background/Purpose: Combination of IFN-stimulated genes known as IFN signature, helps to predict disease activity and treatment response in several autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA).…Abstract Number: 0004 • ACR Convergence 2022
mTORC1 Drives the Spectrum of Pathology in Systemic JIA and Macrophage Activation Syndrome
Background/Purpose: Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) is a severe inflammatory syndrome characterized by fever, skin rash and arthritis. A subset of patients with sJIA develop…Abstract Number: 2144 • ACR Convergence 2022
JAK Inhibition Re-balances Gene Expression Profile of Circulating Immune Cells in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Janus Kinase (JAK)/Signal Transducers and Activator of Transcription (STAT) is not only involved in IL23- signaling, but rather implemented into a broad range of…Abstract Number: 0152 • ACR Convergence 2022
Pm/Scl Patients Have an Expanded Population of CD19+CD21lo/negCD11c+CD11b+ Cells Expressing a Monocyte, Not B Cell, Transcriptome
Background/Purpose: CD19 is considered a canonical B cell lineage marker. Previously, we have reported that CD19+CD21lo/negCD11c+ cells were increased in both systemic sclerosis [PMC8828801] as…Abstract Number: 2181 • ACR Convergence 2022
Gut Microbe-derived Short-Chain Fatty Acids Regulate Arthritis and Myositis During Chikungunya Virus Infection
Background/Purpose: The intestinal microbiota regulates musculoskeletal inflammation and antibiotic use increases risk for the development or relapse of inflammatory arthritis. However, the basis for this…Abstract Number: 0249 • ACR Convergence 2022
Identification of Distinct Peripheral Blood Myeloid Cell Subpopulations in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis-associated Interstitial Lung Disease
Background/Purpose: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The key cellular players of RA-ILD remain largely unknown.…Abstract Number: 0557 • ACR Convergence 2022
VEXAS Syndrome Is Characterized by Blood and Tissues Inflammasome Pathway Activation and Monocyte Dysregulation
Background/Purpose: Acquired mutations in the UBA1 gene, occurring in myeloid cells and resulting in expression of a catalytically impaired isoform of the enzyme E1, were…Abstract Number: 0568 • ACR Convergence 2022
The Absence of Blk Leads to Increased Inflammation in a Murine Model of Kawasaki Disease
Background/Purpose: Kawasaki Disease (KD) is the leading cause of acquired heart disease in children in developed countries characterized by inflammation of the coronary arteries leading…
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