Abstracts tagged "microbiome"

Abstract Number: 2584 • ACR Convergence 2023
Gut Microbiome and Intestinal Inflammation in Preclinical Stages of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Benoît Thomas P. GILBERT¹, Raul Yhossef TITO TADEO², Céline LAMACCHIA¹, Olivia STUDER¹, Delphine COURVOISIER¹, Jeroen RAES³ and Axel Finckh⁴, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland, ²Center for Microbiology, VIB, Leuven. Laboratory of Molecular Bacteriology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, ³Center for Microbiology, VIB, Leuven. Laboratory of Molecular Bacteriology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven., Leuven, Belgium, ⁴HUG, Geneva, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: We attempted to replicate and expand previous findings of an increased abundance of Prevotellaceae in early untreated Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) or its preclinical stages,…
Abstract Number: 1723 • ACR Convergence 2023
3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol and Its Metabolite 3,3-dimethylbutyrate Ameliorate Arthritis Severity in CIA Independent of Choline TMA Lyase Activity
Brendan Allen¹, Sabrina Fechtner², Meagan Chriswell³, Widian Jubair¹, M. Aaron Vrolijk¹, V. Michael Holers⁴ and kristine Kuhn¹, ¹University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, ²University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, ³University of Colorado Anschutz SOM, Denver, CO, ⁴University of Colorado, Denver, CO
Background/Purpose: Both human and animal studies associate specific microbiota and microbial metabolic pathways with the development of RA and autoimmune arthritis, thereby providing a novel…
Abstract Number: 1730 • ACR Convergence 2023
Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis Impact Autonomic Function in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients
Rachel AUDO¹, Jérome Thireau², Louis Rauzier³, Marie Barozet¹, JACQUES MOREL⁴, Patrice Bideaux³, alain Lacampagne² and Claire Daien⁵, ¹CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France, ²PhyMedExp INSERM U1046, Montpellier, France, ³PhyMedExp U1046, Montpellier, France, ⁴Protocole thérapeutique immuno-rhumatologie, Montpellier, France, ⁵University Hospital, Montpellier, France
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with a high risk of cardiovascular (CV) risks, including accelerated atherosclerosis, left ventricular hypertrophy and decreased heart rate variability…
Abstract Number: 2181 • ACR Convergence 2022
Gut Microbe-derived Short-Chain Fatty Acids Regulate Arthritis and Myositis During Chikungunya Virus Infection
Fang R. Zhao¹, Emma Winkler¹, Chun-Jun Guo², Russell B. Williams³, Leran Wang¹, Ana Jung¹, Lindsay Droit¹, Leah Heath¹, Ting-ting Li², Matthias Mack⁴, Megan T. Baldridge¹, Thaddeus S. Stappenbeck⁵, Larissa B. Thackray¹, Scott A. Handley¹, Michael A. Fischbach⁶ and Michael S. Diamond¹, ¹Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, ²Cornell University, New York, NY, ³Donald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO, ⁴University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany, ⁵Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, ⁶Stanford University, Stanford, CA
Background/Purpose: The intestinal microbiota regulates musculoskeletal inflammation and antibiotic use increases risk for the development or relapse of inflammatory arthritis. However, the basis for this…
Abstract Number: 2222 • ACR Convergence 2022
Lupus Clinical Flares in Patients with Gut Pathobiont Blooms Share a Novel Peripheral Blood Transcriptomic Immune Activation Profile
Gregg Silverman¹, Macintosh Cornwell¹, Peter Izmirly¹, Mala Masson¹, Jill Buyon¹, Doua Azzouz² and Kelly Ruggles¹, ¹NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, ²NYU Gross School of Medicine, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: SLE is an inflammatory condition associated with hyperactivation of the immune system, with mounting evidence that imbalances in the gut microbiota communities are common.…
Abstract Number: 0017 • ACR Convergence 2022
Intra-articular Injection of Bacterial DNA Amplified from Human OA Patient Cartilage Worsens OA Outcomes in Mice
Leoni Schlupp¹, Emmaline Prinz¹, Vladislav Izda², Emily Nguyen¹, Christopher Dunn³ and Matlock Jeffries¹, ¹Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, ²Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, New York, NY, ³University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Edmond, OK
Background/Purpose: We have previous demonstrated a bacterial DNA signature within cartilage of humans and mice and shown shifts in this signature with OA development. However,…
Abstract Number: 0018 • ACR Convergence 2022
Longitudinal Development of Cartilage Microbial DNA Profiles Following Oral Microbiome Inoculation
Emmaline Prinz¹, Leoni Schlupp¹, Vladislav Izda², Emily Nguyen¹, Christopher Dunn³, Cassandra Sturdy¹ and Matlock Jeffries¹, ¹Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, ²Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, New York, NY, ³University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Edmond, OK
Background/Purpose: Previous studies have associated microbiome changes with human OA and post-traumatic OA mouse models. Our group has previously published a description of cartilage microbial…
Abstract Number: 0019 • ACR Convergence 2022
Bacterial Peptidoglycan in Synovial Tissue at Time of Total Knee Arthroplasty Is Associated with Inflammatory Synovitis and Younger Patient Age
Meaghan Holub¹, Amanda Wahhab², Joseph Rouse², Brandon Jutras³, Klemen Strle⁴, Adam Edelstein⁵ and Robert Lochhead⁶, ¹Central Michigan University College of Medicine, Mount Pleasant, MI, ²Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, ³Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, ⁴Wadsworth Center, Albany, NY, ⁵Northwestern Medicine, Chicago, IL, ⁶Medical College of Wisconsin, Germantown, WI
Background/Purpose: Peptidoglycan (PG) is a bacterial cell wall component that is known to induce innate immune responses. PG has been identified as a driver of…
Abstract Number: 0053 • ACR Convergence 2022
Natural Microbial Exposure Increases Susceptibility of C57BL/6 Mice to Collagen-induced Arthritis
Sahar Lotfi-Emran¹ and David Masopust², ¹University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, ²University of Minnesota, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Minneapolis, MN
Background/Purpose: Mice exposed to natural microbes (NME) develop an appropriately mature immune system, one that resembles that of a non-neonatal human.1,2 Collagen induced arthritis is…
Abstract Number: 0528 • ACR Convergence 2022
Nasal Epithelial Gene Expression Profiling Preceding Relapse in Patients with Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis
Fang R. Zhao¹, Rebecca Deek², James Garifallou³, Jalal Jalaly², Cailu Lin⁴, Danielle Reed⁴, Shubhasree Banerjee², Naomi Amudala², Antoine Sreih⁵, Sherry Chou², Virginia Livolsi², Ronald Collman², Hongzhe Lee², Peter Merkel², Peter Grayson⁶, Noam Cohen², Jonathan Miner² and Rennie Rhee², ¹Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, ²University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ³Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, ⁴Monell Center, Philadelphia, PA, ⁵Bristol Myers Squibb, Philadelphia, PA, ⁶National Institutes of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD
Background/Purpose: Predicting relapse is a major challenge in granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA). We previously demonstrated changes in the nasal microbiota, particularly Corynebacterium tuberculostearicum, prior to…
Abstract Number: 0639 • ACR Convergence 2022
Association of Gut Microbiome Streptococcus, Health Status, Cytokines, and HLA Class in Anti-Ro+ Mothers of Children with Neonatal Lupus: Insights into Progression of Clinical Autoimmunity
Robert Clancy¹, Joel Guthridge², Miranda Marion³, Hannah Ainsworth⁴, Marci Beel², Christina Firl⁵, Nicola Fraser⁶, Nour Hachemian⁵, Timothy Howard⁴, Peter Izmirly¹, Mala Masson⁷, Melissa Munroe², Jill Buyon¹, Judith James² and Carl Langefeld⁸, ¹NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, ²Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, ³Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, ⁴Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, ⁵NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, ⁶NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, ⁷NYU Langone Medical Center- Division of Rheumatology, New York, NY, ⁸Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC
Background/Purpose: High titer anti-Ro+ mothers of children with neonatal lupus (NL), often completely asymptomatic, offer a unique opportunity to uncover insights into permissive and protective…
Abstract Number: 0868 • ACR Convergence 2022
Spondyloarthritis and Neonatal Factors Affecting the Gut Microbiome
Joy Um¹, Douglas Einstadter², Myung-Yong Um³ and Maria Antonelli¹, ¹Case Western Reserve University at MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, ²Center for Health Care Research and Policy, Case Western Reserve University at MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, ³Department of Social Welfare, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Background/Purpose: Spondyloarthritis (SpA) consists of clinically and genetically related but phenotypically distinct disorders, including ankylosing spondylitis, enteropathic arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, reactive arthritis, and enthesitis-related arthritis…
Abstract Number: 1157 • ACR Convergence 2022
Bacterial Indole Associated with Spondyloarthritis-Related Dysbiosis Contributes to Enhanced Th17 Immunity
Brenda Seymour¹, Brandon Trent², Brendan Allen³, Adam Berlinberg¹ and Kristi Kuhn³, ¹University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO, ²University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Eugene, OR, ³University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO
Background/Purpose: While intestinal dysbiosis and the Th17 pathway are linked to the pathophysiology of spondyloarthritis (SpA), the mechanisms by which this occurs are unknown. We…
Abstract Number: 1162 • ACR Convergence 2022
Improvement of Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis in Patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis After One Year of Biological Treatment
valeria Rios-Rodriguez¹, Morgan Essex², Judith Rademacher³, Murat Torgutalp⁴, Fabian Proft⁵, Ulrike Löber², Lajos Marko², Sofia Forslund² and Denis Poddubnyy⁵, ¹Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany, ²Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC) in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany, ³Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany, ⁴Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Berlin, Germany, ⁵Department of Gastroenterology, Infectious Diseases and Rheumatology, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Background/Purpose: There is little evidence about the effect of biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARD) on gut dysbiosis in patients with axial SpA. Here we investigated…
Abstract Number: 1640 • ACR Convergence 2022
Tryptophan Metabolites Are Associated with Erosion and Symptoms in Hand Osteoarthritis: Results from the DIGICOD Cohort
Marie Binvignat¹, Patrick Emond², Brenda Miao³, Alice Courties⁴, Emmanuel Maheu⁵, Margreet Kloppenburg⁶, Pascal Richette⁷, Atul Butte³, Encarnita Mariotti-Ferrandiz¹, Francis Berenbaum⁸, Harry Sokol⁹ and Jérémie SELLAM¹⁰, ¹Sorbonne Universite, Paris, France, ²Tours University, Tours, France, ³UCSF, San Francisco, CA, ⁴Service de Rhumatologie, AP-HP Hopital Saint-Antoine, Sorbonne Universite, INSERM, Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine, Paris, France, Paris, France, ⁵Hopital Paris Saint Antoine, Moirans, Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes, France, ⁶Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, ⁷Department of Rheumatology, Hôpital Lariboisière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France, ⁸Sorbonne University - Saint-Antoine hospital, Paris, France, ⁹Sorbonne Universite Saint Antoine Hospital, Paris, France, ¹⁰Sorbonne Universite, AP-HP, Saint-Antoine hospital, Paris, France
Background/Purpose: Tryptophan (Trp) and its metabolites have been linked to inflammatory processes and associated with gut dysbiosis. However, their role in osteoarthritis (OA) is unknown.…

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