ACR Meeting Abstracts

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Abstracts tagged "gout"

  • Abstract Number: 0663 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Disappearing Digits: A National Retrospective Matched Cohort Study Examining the Risk of Lower Extremity Amputation in Gout

    Quint Soto1, Alison Petro1, Bryant England1, Harlan Sayles1, Lindsay Helget1, Punyasha Roul1, Tuhina Neogi2, James O'Dell1, Brian LaMoreaux3 and Ted Mikuls1, 1University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 2Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 3Horizon Therapeutics plc, Deerfield, IL

    Background/Purpose: Gout is associated with a number of comorbidities such as diabetes that are known risk factors for peripheral vascular disease. These comorbidities along with…
  • Abstract Number: 0681 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Assessing Patterns of Inpatient Gout Management: Pathway for Optimal Patient Treatment Outcomes

    Evan Dombrosky1, Yashswee KC2, Joshua Gavin3, Youssef Roman3 and Nehal Shah3, 1Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, Glen Allen, VA, 2Loyola University, Oak Park, IL, 3Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, Richmond, VA

    Background/Purpose: Gout is the most common inflammatory arthropathy worldwide. Despite having evidence-based guidelines, inconsistent management approaches remain a significant barrier to adequate treatment and prevention.…
  • Abstract Number: 1574 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Comparison of Urate Quantification in Gout and Asymptomatic Hyperuricemia by Ultrasound and Dual Energy Computed Tomography

    Rachael Flood1, Aamir Saeed2, Kate Harrington1, Conor Shortt1, Ronan Mullan1 and David Kane1, 1Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 2Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust., Worcester, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: The diagnostic gold standard for gout remains aspiration and identification of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals under polarised light microscopy. Joint aspiration is invasive and…
  • Abstract Number: 0664 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Which Attributes Are the Most and Least Important to Patients When Considering Gout Flare Burden over Time? A Best-worst Scaling Choice Study

    Jeremy Holyer1, William Taylor2, Angelo Gaffo3, Graham Hosie1, Anne Horne1, Borislav Mihov1, Isabel Su1, Gregory Gamble1, Nicola Dalbeth1 and Sarah Stewart1, 1University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 2University of Otago Wellington, Auckland, New Zealand, 3University of Alabama at Birmingham Medical Centre, Birmingham, AL

    Background/Purpose: Several factors contribute to the patient experience of gout flares, including pain intensity, duration, frequency, and disability. It is unknown which of these factors…
  • Abstract Number: 0682 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Gout Management and Outcomes During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Late 2020-2021: A Cross-sectional Internet Survey

    Jasvinder Singh1 and N Lawrence Edwards2, 1University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 2University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL

    Background/Purpose: To assess gout management during the COVID-19 pandemic since September 2020.Methods: We assessed urate-lowering therapy (ULT) use, healthcare utilization, gout-specific health-related quality of life…
  • Abstract Number: 1575 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Urate Crystals Regulate a Distinct JNK-Dependent Metabolic and Inflammatory Response

    Anyan Cheng1, Isidoro Cobo1, Jessica Murillo Saich1, Roxana Coras2, Alyssa Torres3, Addison Lana1, Johannes Schlachetzki1, Ru Liu Bryan4, Robert Terkeltaub5, Elsa Sanchez-Lopez3, Christopher Glass1 and Monica Guma6, 1University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 2University of California San Diego/Department of Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona, San Diego, CA, 3University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, 4University of California San Diego and VASDHS, San Diego, CA, 5VA/UCSD, San Diego, CA, 6University of California San Diego/San Diego VA Healthcare Service/Department of Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: Although metabolic reprograming and its regulation in macrophages after TLR activation is well established, little is known about the regulation and the role of…
  • Abstract Number: 0665 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Pegloticase Treatment for Uncontrolled Gout in Kidney Transplanted Patients: Results of an On-going Multicenter, Open-Label, Efficacy and Safety Study

    Abdul Abdellatif1, Lin Zhao2, Paul M. Peloso3, Katya Cherny2, Brad Marder2, John D. Scandling4 and Kenneth Saag5, 1Kidney Hypertension Transplant Clinic Clear Lake Specialties, Webster, TX, 2Horizon Therapeutics plc, Deerfield, IL, 3Horizon Therapeutics plc, Gurnee, IL, 4Stanford Medicine, Department of Nephrology, Stanford, CA, 5University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL

    Background/Purpose: Gout in kidney transplant (KT) recipients can be severe and particularly challenging to manage. Pegloticase (pegylated recombinant uricase) rapidly metabolizes urate and is a…
  • Abstract Number: 0991 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Does Diet Affect Gout Risk Differently Among Genetically Predisposed Women?: Prospective Female Cohort Study Findings over 34 Years

    Chio Yokose1, Natalie McCormick2, Na Lu3, Amit Joshi2 and Hyon K. Choi4, 1Massachusetts General Hospital, Waltham, MA, 2Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 3Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 4Massachusetts General Hospital, Lexington, MA

    Background/Purpose: Gout has long been considered a male disease. However, several recent analyses of the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study report a disproportionate worsening…
  • Abstract Number: 1576 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Development of a Plain Radiographic Scoring System for New Bone Formation in Gout

    Chang-Nam Son1, Ken Cai2, John Ferrier3, Yun-Jung Tsai3, Thomas Bardin4, Anthony Doyle5 and Nicola Dalbeth5, 1Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea, 2University of Auckland, Sydney, Australia, 3Department of Radiology, Auckland District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand, 4Hôpital Lariboisiere, Paris, France, 5University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

    Background/Purpose: Features of new bone formation (NBF) such as sclerosis and spurs are common on plain radiography in tophaceous gout. While a plain radiographic damage…
  • Abstract Number: 0666 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Process Mapping Gout Hospitalizations: A Deep Dive into an Avoidable Epidemic

    Mark Russell1, Benjamin Ellis2, Benjamin Clarke1, Deepak Nagra1 and James Galloway3, 1King's College London, London, United Kingdom, 2Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom, 3Kings College London, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Hospital admissions for gout flares have increased dramatically in recent years. Strategies to reduce hospitalizations and improve uptake of urate-lowering therapy (ULT) are needed.…
  • Abstract Number: 1000 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Molecular Mechanism of Inhibition of CD38 in Attenuation of Monosodium Urate Crystal-induced Inflammatory Responses in Macrophages

    Huaping Qin1, Patricia Oliveira1, Tiffany Yan1, Robert Terkeltaub2 and Ru Liu Bryan3, 1University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 2VA/UCSD, San Diego, CA, 3University of California San Diego and VASDHS, San Diego, CA

    Background/Purpose: CD38 can function as a degrading enzyme of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), a critical metabolic intermediate serving as enzyme cofactor in redox reactions and…
  • Abstract Number: 1577 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Interleukin-37: Associations of Plasma Levels and Genetic Variants in Gout

    Adela Navratilova1, Veronika Voclonová2, Hana Hulejová2, Lucie Andrés Cerezo1, Markéta Pavlíková3, Viktor Bečvář2, Jakub Zavada1, Karel Pavelka4, Ladislav Senolt4 and Blanka Stiburkova5, 1Institute of Rheumatology and Department of Rheumatology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, 2Institute of Rheumatology, Prague, Czech Republic, 3Department of Probability and Mathematical Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, 4Institute of Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, 5Institute of Rheumatology and Department of Pediatrics and Inherited Metabolic Disorders, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic

    Background/Purpose: IL-37 is an anti-inflammatory cytokine, member of IL-1 family, related to inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Here we aimed to investigate the association of genetic…
  • Abstract Number: 0667 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Active Screening for Gout Permits Identifying a Larger Cardiovascular Population at High Mortality Risk

    Silvia Ruiz-Simón1, Irene Calabuig2, Miguel Gómez-Garberí3 and MARIANO ANDRES4, 1Universidad Miguel Hernández, Alicante, Spain, 2Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain, 3Hospital Universitario San Juan de Alicante, San Juan de Alicante, Spain, 4Hospital General Universitario de Alicante-ISABIAL, Alicante, Spain

    Background/Purpose: We have recently noted by active screening that about a third of gout cases in the cardiovascular population is not registered in records (Calabuig,…
  • Abstract Number: 1078 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Rural Veterans with Gout – “Rheum” for Improvement

    Jennifer Barton1, Elizabeth Hooker2, Christopher Larsen2, Rachel Matsumoto2 and Allison O'Neill2, 1VA Portland Health Care System/OHSU, Portland, OR, 2Center to Improve Veteran Involvement in Care/VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR

    Background/Purpose: Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis that can be “cured” with appropriate urate-lowering therapy to achieve a goal uric acid of 6mg/dL or…
  • Abstract Number: 1579 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Phenome-Wide Association of Gout Risk Loci

    Oleg Stens1, Vivian Trang2, Steven Cao2, Robert Terkeltaub1 and Rany Salem2, 1University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, 2University of California San Diego School of Public Health, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: Gout is a complex disease involving changes in urate biology and inflammatory responses, and is associated with comorbidities including metabolic syndrome and cardiorenal disease.…
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