Abstract Number: 2181 • ACR Convergence 2022
Gut Microbe-derived Short-Chain Fatty Acids Regulate Arthritis and Myositis During Chikungunya Virus Infection
Background/Purpose: The intestinal microbiota regulates musculoskeletal inflammation and antibiotic use increases risk for the development or relapse of inflammatory arthritis. However, the basis for this…Abstract Number: 0249 • ACR Convergence 2022
Identification of Distinct Peripheral Blood Myeloid Cell Subpopulations in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis-associated Interstitial Lung Disease
Background/Purpose: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The key cellular players of RA-ILD remain largely unknown.…Abstract Number: 0557 • ACR Convergence 2022
VEXAS Syndrome Is Characterized by Blood and Tissues Inflammasome Pathway Activation and Monocyte Dysregulation
Background/Purpose: Acquired mutations in the UBA1 gene, occurring in myeloid cells and resulting in expression of a catalytically impaired isoform of the enzyme E1, were…Abstract Number: 0568 • ACR Convergence 2022
The Absence of Blk Leads to Increased Inflammation in a Murine Model of Kawasaki Disease
Background/Purpose: Kawasaki Disease (KD) is the leading cause of acquired heart disease in children in developed countries characterized by inflammation of the coronary arteries leading…Abstract Number: 0599 • ACR Convergence 2022
Expansion of HLA-DR+CD45RAhi Non-lymphoid Cells in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: In RA, aberrant lymphocytes can damage synovial joints and other organs. Antigen-presenting cells (APC) can activate lymphocytes and are considered critical to initiate immune…Abstract Number: 0604 • ACR Convergence 2022
Altered Metabolic State in Myeloid Precursors and Mature Cells Within Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterised by synovial inflammation and joint destruction. Prior research has revealed perturbation in the myeloid compartment of…Abstract Number: 0041 • ACR Convergence 2021
Vascularized ‘Synovium-on-a-Chip’ – A Novel and Adaptable Model for Dissecting Inflammatory Biology Underlying Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common multisystem inflammatory condition, affecting approximately 1% of the world population. The mechanisms underlying RA are still incompletely defined…Abstract Number: 0508 • ACR Convergence 2021
The Impact of Macrophages Stimulated with Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde And/or Citrulline Modified Proteins on Fibroblasts Activation
Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), chronic synovial inflammation is accompanied by fibrotic responses that together lead to pannus formation and progressive joint damage. Exposure to…Abstract Number: 0513 • ACR Convergence 2021
Spirulina Activates IFNγ via TLR4 in Dermatomyositis Skin and Peripheral Blood
Background/Purpose: Our group has previously shown that Spirulina, a popular herbal supplement with purported immune boosting effects, is temporally associated with dermatomyositis (DM) onset and…Abstract Number: 0942 • ACR Convergence 2021
Transcriptional Regulation of Synovial Macrophages in the Aging Joint
Background/Purpose: Macrophages are critical in maintaining tissue homeostasis, as well as in inflammation and immune response, but their function deteriorates with age increasing susceptibility to…Abstract Number: 1002 • ACR Convergence 2021
Nerve and Airway-associated Tissue Resident Pulmonary Macrophages Limit Infiltration and Alter Phenotype of Infiltrating Monocytes and Fibrocytes to Reduce Pulmonary Fibrosis
Background/Purpose: Macrophages and monocytes are increasingly implicated in the pathogenesis of autoimmune induced pulmonary fibrosis. In addition to the well-recognized classes of tissue resident macrophages…Abstract Number: 1422 • ACR Convergence 2021
Urinary CD163 Predicts Proliferative Lupus Nephritis in SLE Patients with Proteinuria: A Practical Liquid Biopsy Approach
Background/Purpose: Diagnosis of lupus nephritis (LN) relies on a kidney biopsy obtained in SLE with proteinuria. Delayed access to kidney biopsies may delay diagnosis and…Abstract Number: 1490 • ACR Convergence 2021
Myeloid and B Cell Transcriptional Phenotypes Reveal Race Dependent Differences in Early Autoimmunity
Background/Purpose: Early immune events leading to clinical autoimmune disease are complex and the pathways involved remain incompletely defined. Anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) positivity is a feature…Abstract Number: 1860 • ACR Convergence 2021
Three Distinct Transcriptional Profiles of Monocytes Correlate with Disease Activity in SSc Patients
Background/Purpose: Patients with SSc display a complex clinical phenotype.Our group has made important contributions to an emerging understanding of monocytes and macrophages as central to…Abstract Number: 1890 • ACR Convergence 2021
Cellular Origin and Functions of Osteoclasts in Inflammatory Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Inflammatory arthritis (IA) is an autoimmune disease targeting multiple joints and characterized by joint destruction caused by osteoclasts (OC), leading to physical disability. However,…
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