Abstracts tagged "Environmental factors"

Abstract Number: 1377 • ACR Convergence 2020
Raynaud’s Phenomenon and Systemic Sclerosis in Post-9/11 Deployed Veterans Receiving Care Veterans Health Administration Care
Tracy Frech¹, Maureen Murtaugh¹, Megan Amuan² and Mary Jo Pugh¹, ¹University of Utah and Salt Lake Veterans Affair Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT, ²Veterans Affair Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT
Background/Purpose: The purpose of this project was to describe Raynaud's phenomenon (RP), very early diagnosis of systemic sclerosis (VEDOSS), and systemic sclerosis (SSc) in Veterans…
Abstract Number: 1426 • ACR Convergence 2020
Prevalence of ANCA-associated Vasculitis and Spatial Association with Quarries in a French Northeast Region: A Capture-recapture and Geospatial Analysis
Stéphane Giorgiutti¹, Yannick Dieudonné¹, Olivier Hinschberger², Benoit Nespola³, Julien Campagne⁴, Hanta Nirina Rakotoarivelo⁵, Thierry Hannedouche⁶, Bruno Moulin⁶, Gilles Blaison⁵, Jean-Christophe Weber⁷, Marie-Caroline Dalmas⁸, Frederic De Blay⁹, Dan Lipsker¹⁰, Francois Chantrel¹¹, Jacques-Eric Gottenberg¹², Yves Dimitrov¹³, Olivier Imhoff¹⁴, Pierre-Edouard Gavand¹⁵, Emmanuel Andres¹⁶, Christian Debry¹⁷, Yves Hansmann¹⁸, Alexandre Klein¹⁹, Caroline Lohmann²⁰, François Mathiaux²¹, Aurélien Guffroy¹, Vincent Poindron¹, Thierry Martin¹, Anne-Sophie Korganow¹ and Laurent Arnaud²², ¹Department of Clinical Immunology and Internal Medicine, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ²Department of Internal Medicine, Hôpital Emile Muller, Mulhouse, Mulhouse, France, ³Department of Immunobiology, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ⁴Department of Internal Medicine, Hôpitaux Privés de Metz, Metz, France, ⁵Department of Internal Medicine, Hôpitaux Civils de Colmar, Colmar, France, ⁶Department of Nephrology, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ⁷Department of Internal Medicine, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ⁸Department of Internal Medicine Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ⁹Pneumology, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ¹⁰Department of Dermatology, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ¹¹Department of Nephrology, Hôpital Emile Muller, Mulhouse, Strasbourg, France, ¹²Strasbourg University Hospital, Strasbourg, France, ¹³Department of Nephrology, Centre hospitalier de Haguenau, Haguenau, France, ¹⁴Department of Nephrology, Clinique Saint-Anne, Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine, Clinique Rhena, Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ¹⁶Department of Internal Medicine, Diabete and Metabolic Diseases, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ¹⁷Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ¹⁸Department of Infectious Diseases, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ¹⁹Department of Nephrology, Hôpitaux Civils de Colmar, Colmar, France, ²⁰Department of Microbiology, Hôpital Emile Muller, Mulhouse, Mulhouse, France, ²¹Department of Biology, Hôpitaux Civils de Colmar, Strasbourg, France, ²²Department of Rheumatology, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
Background/Purpose: Studies addressing the epidemiology of ANCA-associated vasculitides (AAV) in different countries reported various prevalence rates and suggested that incidence may have increased over the…
Abstract Number: 1447 • ACR Convergence 2020
Vitamin D Deficiency Enhances Antiphospholipid Antibody-Mediated Thrombosis in a Passive Immunization Mouse Model
Rohan Willis¹, Karen Roye-Green², Zurina Romay-Penabad¹, Elizabeth Papalardo¹, Alvaro Schleh³, Vijaya Murthy⁴, Monica Smikle² and Emilio Gonzalez¹, ¹University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, ²University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica, ³Antiphospholipid Standardization Laboratory, GALVESTON, TX, ⁴University of Texas Medical Branch, League City, TX
Background/Purpose: Abnormal vitamin D levels occur frequently in antiphospholipid (APS) patients and are correlated with thrombosis. It remains unclear however if vitamin D deficiency observed…
Abstract Number: 1794 • ACR Convergence 2020
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Geomagnetic Disturbances: A Time Series Analysis
George Stojan¹, Flavia Giammarino² and Michelle Petri³, ¹Johns Hopkins University, BALTIMORE, MD, ²Deutsche Bank, London, United Kingdom, ³Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore
Background/Purpose: To examine the influence of solar cycle and geomagnetic effects on SLE disease activity.Methods: The data used for the analysis consisted of 327 observations…
Abstract Number: 693 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Hair Chemicals and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Case-Control Study
Jessica English¹, Trevor Faith ², Dulaney Wilson ¹ and Diane Kamen ³, ¹Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, ²Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, ³Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA., Charleston, SC
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex chronic autoimmune disease of unknown etiology. Previous studies of beauty products as potential triggers of SLE development…
Abstract Number: 1106 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Sjögren’s Syndrome in the Agricultural Health Study: Lower Risk Associated with Childhood Farm Residence and Raising Livestock
Christine Parks¹, Stuart Long ², Laura Beane-Freeman ³, Hofmann Jonathan ³ and Sandler Dale ¹, ¹National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, ²Westat, Research Triangle Park, NC, ³National Cancer Institute, Bethesda
Background/Purpose: Prior research suggests that growing up on a farm and contact with livestock may confer protection against developing systemic autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid…
Abstract Number: 2084 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Why so Fast? A Focus on Reasons for an Increase in Arthritis-Attributable Activity Limitation Trends, 2002-2017
Kristina Theis¹, Michael Boring ² and Ross Wilkie ³, ¹Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, ²Johnson Consulting dba Cutting Edge Technologies and Solutions, Atlanta, ³Keele University, Keele, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: “Arthritis-attributable activity limitation” (AAAL) is linked to many potentially modifiable characteristics (e.g., work disability, physical inactivity, obesity). By 2015, prevalence of AAAL among adults…
Abstract Number: 187 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Epidemiology of JIA-Associated Uveitis: Environmental Factors and Disease Characteristics of a JIA-Associated Uveitis Cohort
Theresa Hennard ¹, Najima Mwase ², Amy Cassedy ³, Joseph McDonald ⁴, Virginia Utz ⁵ and Sheila Angeles-Han⁶, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital and Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, ²Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, ³Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, ⁴Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, ⁵Division of Ophthalmology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, ⁶Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cinicinnati
Background/Purpose: JIA-associated uveitis (JIA-U) is the most prevalent extra-articular manifestation of JIA and the most common type of uveitis in children. To date, environmental factors…
Abstract Number: 69 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Possible Association of Early Inflammatory Arthritis with Viral Outbreaks Such As Influenza: Time Series Analysis of the Canadian Early Inflammatory Arthritis Cohort
Fatima Kudaeva¹, Mark Speechley², Neil Klar², Orit Schieir³, Susan J. Bartlett⁴, Louis Bessette⁵, Gilles Boire⁶, Glen Hazlewood⁷, Carol A Hitchon⁸, Edward C. Keystone⁹, Diane Tin¹⁰, Carter Thorne¹¹, Vivian P. Bykerk¹² and Janet E. Pope¹³, ¹Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada, ²Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada, ³Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁴Department of Medicine, Division of ClinEpi, Rheumatology, Respirology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada, ⁵Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada, ⁶Rheumatology Division, Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de l'Estrie - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke and Universite de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada, ⁷Departments of Medicine and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, ⁸University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, ⁹University of Toronto and Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, ¹⁰The Arthritis Program, Southlake Regional Health Centre, Newmarket, ON, Canada, ¹¹University of Toronto, Newmarket, ON, Canada, ¹²Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ¹³Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: Disease clustering suggests a possible environmental cause. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that may be triggered by environmental factors such as viruses.…
Abstract Number: 89 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Anti-Nuclear Antibodies (ANA) and Air Pollution: Ultrafine Particles and Ozone
Sasha Bernatsky¹, Shouao Wang², May Y Choi³, Scott Weichenthal⁴, Marianne Hatzopoulou⁵, Marvin J. Fritzler⁶ and Audrey Smargiassi⁷, ¹Divisions of Rheumatology and Clinical Epidemiology, The Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada, ²Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada, ³Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, ⁴Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada, ⁵Civil and Mineral Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁶Department of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, ⁷Public Health, Université de Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada
Background/Purpose: Previous studies have suggested links between air pollution (particularly PM2.5) and serum antibodies related to rheumatic diseases. No one has yet examined anti-nuclear antibody…
Abstract Number: 201 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Occupational Exposure to Coal and Silica Dust Is Associated with Elevated Risk of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Coal Mining Areas of US
Laura Trupin¹, Edward H. Yelin², Gabriela Schmajuk³ and Paul Blanc⁴, ¹University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ²Medicine/Rheumatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ³San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, ⁴Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA
Background/Purpose: Exposure to inhaled mineral dust, particularly silica, has been associated with increased risk of RA and other autoimmune diseases. Coal mining leads to silica…
Abstract Number: 482 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Association of Short-Term Ultraviolet Radiation Exposure and Calcinosis in Juvenile Dermatomyositis in the Childhood Arthritis & Rheumatology Research Alliance Registry
Jessica Neely¹, Craig S. Long², Hugh Sturrock³ and Susan Kim⁴, ¹Pediatric Rheumatology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ²National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)/Climate Prediction Center, College Park, MD, ³Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ⁴Pediatric Rheumatology, University of California, San francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA
Background/Purpose: JDM is an autoimmune systemic vasculopathy characterized by myositis and skin rash. Some myositis specific antibodies (MSAs) are associated with clinical manifestations in JDM,…
Abstract Number: 1087 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Association between Cigarette Smoking and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus – a Bayesian Multivariate Meta-Analysis of Case-Control and Cohort Studies
Monica Hui Yan Chua¹, Irene Ai Ting Ng¹, Mike Wai-Leung Cheung² and Anselm Mak³, ¹Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, ²Psychology, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, ³Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
Background/Purpose: The association between cigarette smoking and the occurrence of SLE has been studied over the past two decades but results are conflicting. The global…
Abstract Number: 119 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Occupational Exposure to Asbestos and Risk of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Anna Ilar¹, Per Gustavsson¹, Pernilla Wiebert¹, Camilla Bengtsson¹, Lars Klareskog² and Lars Alfredsson¹, ¹The Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ²Rheumatology unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Due to the known association between silica dust and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), we wanted to study the association between RA and another silicate mineral;…
Abstract Number: 126 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Smoking Is Causally Associated with Disease Activity in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Milena Gianfrancesco¹, Laura Trupin², Stephen Shiboski³, Mark van der Laan⁴, Jonathan Graf⁵, John B. Imboden Jr.⁶, Jinoos Yazdany² and Gabriela Schmajuk⁷, ¹Medicine/Rheumatology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ²Medicine/Rheumatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ³Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ⁴University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, ⁵Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ⁶Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ⁷San Francisco VA Medical Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA
Background/Purpose: The association between smoking and risk of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been well documented; however, the relationship between smoking and RA disease activity is…

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Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. Academic institutions, private organizations and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part a scientific presentation or presentation of additional new information that will be available at the time of the meeting) is under embargo until Saturday, November 11, 2023.

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