Abstracts tagged "B-Lymphocyte"

Abstract Number: 0783 • ACR Convergence 2022
Breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 Infections and Predicting Severe Outcomes During Rituximab Therapy in Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases
Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof¹, Jack Arnold², Benazir Saleem³, Claire Vandevelde³, Shouvik Dass³, Sinisa Savic¹, Edward M Vital¹ and Paul Emery¹, ¹Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, ²University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, ³Rheumatology Department, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: There are concerns regarding the safety of rituximab (RTX) during the COVID-19 pandemic due its effect on humoral immunity. Data from registries during pre-vaccination…
Abstract Number: 2027 • ACR Convergence 2022
Labial and Parotid Salivary Gland Histopathology in Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome
Uzma Nakshbandi¹, Martha S. van Ginkel¹, Silvia Liefers², Hendrika Bootsma², Fred Spijkervet², Arjan Vissink¹, Bert van der Vegt¹ and Frans Kroese², ¹University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands, ²University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
Background/Purpose: Salivary gland involvement is a hallmark of disease in primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS). This is reflected by the prominent role of a positive biopsy…
Abstract Number: 1251 • ACR Convergence 2021
Serum B Cell Activating Factor Reflects Good EULAR Response to TNF Inhibition in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Borja Hernandez-Breijo¹, Ioannis Parodis², Chamaida Plasencia-Rodríguez³, Mariana Díaz-Almirón⁴, Ana Martínez-Feito⁵, Marta Novella-Navarro³, Dora Pascual-Salcedo¹ and Alejandro Balsa³, ¹Immuno-Rheumatology Research Group, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research-IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain, ²Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden and Department of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden, ³Immuno-Rheumatology Research Group, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research-IdiPAZ, Rheumatology, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain, ⁴Biostatistics Unit, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research-IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain, ⁵Immuno-Rheumatology Research Group, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research-IdiPAZ, Immunology Unit, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain
Background/Purpose: The latest breakthroughs in the pathophysiology of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) highlighted the activation of B cells as a trigger of the joint flare initiation…
Abstract Number: 1301 • ACR Convergence 2021
Early Increase in Circulating Memory B Cells Portends Clinical Response to Treatment in Pooled Data from Three Phase III Trials of Belimumab
Ioannis Parodis¹, Alvaro Gomez², Julius Lindblom², Alexander Borg², Sharzad Emamikia² and Mariele gatto³, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden and Department of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden, ²Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, ³Department of Rheumatology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
Background/Purpose: Belimumab blocks soluble B cell activating factor (BAFF) and is the only to date approved targeted treatment for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Identification of…
Abstract Number: 1303 • ACR Convergence 2021
Associations Between Early Changes in Circulating B Cell Subsets and Severe Flare in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus – Results from Three Phase III Trials of Belimumab
Ioannis Parodis¹, Alvaro Gomez², Julius Lindblom², Alexander Borg², Sharzad Emamikia² and Mariele gatto³, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden and Department of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden, ²Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, ³Department of Rheumatology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
Background/Purpose: Belimumab is the only approved targeted treatment for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Identification of early predictors of response or non-response to therapy is imperative…
Abstract Number: 1429 • ACR Convergence 2021
ALPN-303, an Enhanced, Potent Dual BAFF/APRIL Antagonist Engineered by Directed Evolution for the Treatment of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) and Other B Cell-Related Diseases
Stacey Dillon, Lawrence Evans, Katherine Lewis, Jing Yang, Mark Rixon, Joe Kuijper, Daniel Demonte, Janhavi Bhandari, Steven Levin, Kayla Kleist, Sherri Mudri, Susan Bort, Daniel Ardourel, Michelle Seaberg, NinXin Wang, Chelsea Gudgeon, Russell Sanderson, Martin Wolfson, Jan Hillson, Pamela Holland and Stanford Peng, Alpine Immune Sciences, Seattle, WA
Background/Purpose: B cell activating factor (BAFF) and a proliferation inducing ligand (APRIL) are TNF superfamily members that bind TACI (transmembrane activator and CAML interactor), BCMA…
Abstract Number: 0002 • ACR Convergence 2021
Salivary Sodium Levels in the Parotid Salivary Gland of SS Patients Suggest B-cell Mediated Epithelial Sodium Channel Disruption
Sarah Pringle¹, Bas Berkhof¹, Martha S. van Ginkel², Silvia Liefers¹, Bert van der vegt², Fred Spijkervet², Hendrika Bootsma¹, Arjan Vissink¹ and Frans Kroese¹, ¹University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands, ²University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
Background/Purpose: Patients with Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) suffer from significantly reduced saliva production. Saliva is important for oral health. A careful of sodium, chloride, potassium and…
Abstract Number: 1484 • ACR Convergence 2021
B Cell Intracellular IFNβ as a Unique Cellular Marker for the Development of Lupus Nephritis
Fatima Alduraibi¹, Huma Fatima¹, Winn Chatham², Hui-Chen Hsu¹ and John Mountz¹, ¹University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ²University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
Background/Purpose: Our laboratory previously demonstrated a strong association of B cell intracellular interferon beta (IFNβ) with the development of anti-Smith/ribonuclear protein (Sm/RNP), anti-DNA, and lupus…
Abstract Number: 0004 • ACR Convergence 2021
Unappreciated Systemic Metabolic Functions of the Canonical B Cell Cytokines, BAFF and APRIL: Regulation of Lipolysis and Non-shivering Thermogenesis and Protection from Obesogenic Diet Induced Weight Gain
Isaac Harley¹, Calvin Chan², Paul Pfluger³, Trompette Aurelien⁴, Traci Stankiewicz⁵, Jessica Allen⁵, Maria Moreno-Fernandez⁵, Michelle Damen⁵, Jarren Oates⁵, Pablo Alarcon⁵, Jessica Doll⁶, Matthew Flick⁷, Leah Flick⁸, Juan Sanchez-Gurmaches⁹, Rajib Mukherjee⁹, Rebekah Karns¹⁰, Michael Helmrath¹¹, Thomas Inge¹², Stuart Weisberg¹³, Sunje Pamp¹⁴, David Relman¹⁵, Randy Seeley¹⁶, Matthias Tschoep¹⁷, Chris Karp¹⁸ and Senad Divanovic⁸, ¹University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, ²University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, ³Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany, ⁴Le Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland, ⁵Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati, OH, ⁶Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Division of Immunobiology, Cincinn, OH, ⁷Division of Experimental Hematology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, ⁸Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, ⁹Division of Endocrinology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, ¹⁰Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, ¹¹Pediatric General and Thoracic Surgery, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, ¹²Department of Surgery, Children’s Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, ¹³Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA, New York, NY, ¹⁴Danmarks Tekniske Universitet, Lyngby, Denmark, ¹⁵Department: Medicine - Med/Infectious Diseases - Stanford University, Stanford, ¹⁶Department of Surgery, Internal Medicine and Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ¹⁷Division of Metabolic Diseases, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany, ¹⁸Division of Molecular Immunology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Background/Purpose: The impact of immune mediators on weight homeostasis and systemic metabolism remains underdefined. Interrogation of resistance to diet-induced obesity in mice lacking a negative…
Abstract Number: 1490 • ACR Convergence 2021
Myeloid and B Cell Transcriptional Phenotypes Reveal Race Dependent Differences in Early Autoimmunity
Aleksandra Bylinska, Samantha Slight-Webb, Kevin Thomas, Miles Smith, Susan Macwana, Nicolas Dominguez, Eliza Chakravarty, Joan Merrill, Judith James and Joel Guthridge, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK
Background/Purpose: Early immune events leading to clinical autoimmune disease are complex and the pathways involved remain incompletely defined. Anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) positivity is a feature…
Abstract Number: 0006 • ACR Convergence 2021
Metabolic Characteristics of Age-related B Cells in Lupus-prone Mice and Effects on Follicular Helper T Cells
Ivan Ramirez¹, Betty Diamond² and Sun Jung Kim³, ¹Northwell, Little Neck, NY, ²Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, ³Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY
Background/Purpose: Since the description of age-associated B cells (ABC), there has been a growing interest in the role of these cells in autoimmunity. Evidence suggests…
Abstract Number: 1502 • ACR Convergence 2021
Longitudinal Changes in B Cell Subsets in Patients in the Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Trial in Lupus: Analysis of the First Cohort
Diane Kamen¹, S Sam Lim², Scott Jenks³, Regina Bugrovosky³, Aisha Hill³, Chungwen Wei³, Cristina Drenkard³, Kenneth Kalunian⁴, Ummara Shah⁵, Mariko Ishimori⁶, Rosalind Ramsey-Goldman⁷, Saira Sheikh⁸, Mary Alison Mahieu⁷, Daniel Wallace⁹, Ellen Goldmuntz¹⁰ and Gary Gilkeson¹, ¹Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, ²Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, ³Emory University, Atlanta, GA, ⁴UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, ⁵University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, ⁶Cedars-Sinai Health System, Los Angeles, CA, ⁷Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, ⁸University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, ⁹Attune Health, Beverly Hills, CA, ¹⁰National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD
Background/Purpose: Recent advances allow expanded identification of B cell subtypes of pathogenic potential in lupus. Of particular interest are IgD- CD27- double negative (DN2) B…
Abstract Number: 0008 • ACR Convergence 2021
Jo-1-Binding and Clonally-Expanded Memory B Cells Express Germline and Somatically-Mutated B Cell Receptors in Anti-tRNA Synthetase Syndrome Patients
Erin Wilfong, Alberto Cisneros, Jennifer Young-Glazer, Scott Smith, Leslie Crofford and Rachel Bonami, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN
Background/Purpose: Anti-tRNA synthetase syndrome (ARS) is a severe systemic autoimmune disease associated with myositis, interstitial lung disease, rash, and arthritis. ARS is associated with autoantibodies…
Abstract Number: 1905 • ACR Convergence 2021
CD11c+ Expression Associates with IFN-λ Responsiveness in Human B Cells with Clinical Implications for SLE
Jennifer Barnas¹, Jennifer Barnard², Cameron Baker², Nida Meednu², Andrew McDavid¹, R. John Looney¹ and Jennifer Anolik², ¹University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, ²University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY
Background/Purpose: Type I interferon (IFN), namely IFN- α, and B cell aberrations are long recognized in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) pathogenesis. Type I IFN receptor…
Abstract Number: 0010 • ACR Convergence 2021
Relaxed Peripheral Tolerance Drives Broad de Novo Autoreactivity in Severe COVID-19
Matthew Woodruff¹, Richard Ramonell², Ankur Singh Saini², Mark Rudolph³, F. Eun-Hyung Lee² and Iñaki Sanz⁴, ¹Emory University, Decatur, GA, ²Emory University, Atlanta, GA, ³Exagen Inc., Vista, CA, ⁴Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA
Background/Purpose: An emerging feature of COVID-19 is the identification of autoreactivity in patients with severe disease that may contribute to disease pathology, however the origins…

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