ACR Meeting Abstracts

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Abstracts tagged "Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)"

  • Abstract Number: 0276 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Type 2 SLE Symptoms Persist Despite Type 2 Medication Polypharmacy

    Raeann Whitney1, Amanda Eudy2, Cynthia Coffman3, Megan Clowse4, Lisa Criscione-Schreiber5, Jayanth Doss2, Rebecca Sadun2, Kai Sun2 and Jennifer Rogers6, 1Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 2Duke University, Durham, NC, 3Duke University, Durham, 4Duke University, Chapel Hill, NC, 5Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 6Duke, Durham, NC

    Background/Purpose: Management of Type 2 SLE (widespread pain, fatigue, depression, sleep distrubance, and cognitive dysfunction) is challenging and often requires multiple medications to ameliorate symptoms.…
  • Abstract Number: 0294 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Tired T-Cells and Monocytes with Malaise: Investigating the Links Between Cellular Iron Deficiency and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Chris Wincup1, Thomas McDonnell1, George Robinson2, Filipa Farinha1, Anna Radziszewska1 and Anisur Rahman1, 1University College London, London, United Kingdom, 2University College London, Hertford, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Iron is vital for many physiological processes and is found within respiratory complexes of the mitochondrial electron transport chain, the key site of oxidative phosphorylation…
  • Abstract Number: 0439 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Hurried Communication and Low Patient Self-Efficacy Are Associated with Persistent Non-Adherence to SLE Medications

    Ann Cameron Barr1, Megan Clowse2, Amanda Eudy3, Jennifer Rogers4, Rebecca Sadun3, Lisa Criscione-Schreiber5, Jayanth Doss3, Lena Eder6, Mithu Maheswaranathan3, Amy Corneli7, Hayden Bosworth7 and Kai Sun3, 1Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC, 2Duke University, Chapel Hill, NC, 3Duke University, Durham, NC, 4Duke, Durham, NC, 5Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 6Duke University Hospital, Chapel Hill, NC, 7Duke University, Durham

    Background/Purpose: Medication non-adherence is common among SLE patients and contributes to poor outcomes. Underrepresented racial minorities have disproportionately lower rates of medication adherence and often…
  • Abstract Number: 0577 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Qualitative Review of Unsuccessful Pilot Study of Super-Utilizer Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Patients Enrollment into Team Based Program to Improve Patient Outcomes

    Sarah Min1, Devy Setyono2, Sunghye Kim3, Feben Girma1, Melanie Martin1 and Rachel Wolfe1, 1Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC, 2Emkey Arthritis and Osteoporosis Clinic, Wyomissing, PA, 3W.G. Hefner VA Medical Center, Salisbury, NC

    Background/Purpose: SLE is a chronic multi-system autoimmune disease, affecting mostly women of child-bearing age and more racial minorities, with a wide spectrum of outcomes: from…
  • Abstract Number: 0842 • ACR Convergence 2020

    mTOR Signaling Pathway Blockade and Rab4 Expression Affects Metabolism of Lupus T Cells

    Tamas Faludi1, Nick Huang1, Manuel Duarte1, Joshua Lewis1 and Andras Perl1, 1SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY

    Background/Purpose: Pro-inflammatory T-cell development underlies the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Activation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) plays a central role in…
  • Abstract Number: 0861 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Hydroxychloroquine Use Is Associated with Diminished Type I Interferon-related Pathways in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients

    Samantha Slight-Webb1, Kevin Thomas1, Rufei Lu1, Susan Macwana1, Joan Merrill1, Cristina Arriens1, Eliza Chakravarty1, Teresa Aberle1, Holden Maecker2, Paul Utz3, Joel Guthridge1 and Judith James4, 1Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 2Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 3Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 4Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation;Department of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center;Department of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Edmond, OK

    Background/Purpose: Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) has been used for decades to treat systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and is associated with decreased lupus flares and damage. However, despite…
  • Abstract Number: 0975 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Gasdermin D Modulates Murine Lupus and Its Associated Organ Damage

    Xinghao Wang1, Luz Blanco2, Carmelo Carmona-Rivera3, Shuichiro Nakabo3, Hege Pedersen4, Zu-Xi Yu5 and Mariana Kaplan3, 1National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Canton, MI, 2National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Centreville, 3National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Bethesda, MD, 4National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Bethesda, 5National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Pathology Core, Bethesda

    Background/Purpose: Gasdermin D (GSDMD) is the key executioner of the inflammatory cell death mechanism pyroptosis. Recent reports have also implicated GSDMD in other mechanisms of…
  • Abstract Number: 1021 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Organ Damage in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Is Attributable More to Comorbidity (Hypertension) and Less to Socioeconomic Status

    Romy Kallas1, Jessica Li2, Daniel Goldman3 and Michelle Petri3, 1Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, MD, 2Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 3Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD

    Background/Purpose: Multiple variables are known to contribute to development of organ damage in SLE patients, including prednisone use and ethnicity. The aim of this study…
  • Abstract Number: 1258 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Trajectory of Damage Accrual in African-American vs. Caucasian Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Romy Kallas1, Jessica Li2, Daniel Goldman3 and Michelle Petri3, 1Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, MD, 2Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 3Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD

    Background/Purpose: African-Americans have a higher incidence/prevalence of SLE, more lupus nephritis, higher rates of end stage renal disease and higher mortality than Caucasians. The aim…
  • Abstract Number: 1275 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Unexpected Changes in Physical and Psychological Measures Among Georgia Lupus Patients During the Early Weeks of the COVID-19 Pandemic in the United States, March 30–April 21, 2020

    S. Sam Lim1, Kristina Theis2, Charmayne Dunlop-Thomas1, Gaobin Bao1, Charles Helmick2, Caroline Gordon3 and Cristina Drenkard4, 1Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 2Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, 3University of Birmingham, Birmingham, England, United Kingdom, 4Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Emory School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA

    Background/Purpose: An infectious disease outbreak can lead to negative physical and psychological consequences in the general public, as shown by the early COVID-19 pandemic, through…
  • Abstract Number: 1291 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Depressed Symptomatology Persists over Time in the Majority of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients and Is Independent of Disease Activity

    Sara Kellahan1, Xinliang Huang1, Daphne Lew2, Hong Xian3, Seth Eisen1 and Alfred Kim4, 1Division of Rheumatology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, 2Division of Biostatistics, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, 3Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College for Public Health and Social Justice, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, 4Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO

    Background/Purpose: Depression is a prevalent (24-30%) and significant comorbidity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) (1).  As the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classifies…
  • Abstract Number: 1461 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Implementation, Feasibility and Acceptability of Take Charge, an Email Series to Increase Knowledge of Lupus Self-Management Skills

    Karin Tse1, Mary Crimmings2, Mike Donnelly2, Reid Dossinger2, Lauren Metelski2 and Latifa Boyce2, 1Lupus Foundation of America, DC, WA, 2Lupus Foundation of America, WASHINGTON, DC

    Background/Purpose: The Lupus Foundation of America developed and launched an educational email series, Take Charge, to provide people with lupus educational information, tools and resources…
  • Abstract Number: 1565 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Joint Cartilage Damage Evaluated by Ultrasound in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Takehisa Ogura1, Ayako Hirata2, Yuki Inoue2, Takaharu Katagiri2, Yuto Takakura2 and Hideto Kameda3, 1Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Toho University, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan, 3Toho University, Tokyo, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Arthritis in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is typically non-erosive, although some patients with SLE show erosive destruction or Jaccoud’s arthropathy. Previously we have confirmed…
  • Abstract Number: 1676 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Neuropsychiatric Involvement in Juvenile-onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (JSLE): Data from the UK JSLE Cohort Study

    Teresa Giani1, Eve Smith2, Rolando Cimaz3, Michael Beresford4 and Christian Hedrich2, 1AOU Meyer, Florence, Italy, 2University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom, 3ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO Institute and Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy, Milan, Italy, 4Department of Women's & Children's Health, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Juvenile-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (JSLE) is a rare autoimmune/inflammatory disease, accounting for up to 20% of SLE cases. Though clinically similar to adult-onset disease,…
  • Abstract Number: 1787 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Differences in Chromatin Architecture Between Treatment Naïve Pediatric and Adult Lupus Patients

    Joyce Hui-Yuen1, Frank Jenkins2, Kaiyu Jiang3, Susan Malkiel4, Betty Diamond4 and James Jarvis5, 1Northwell LIJ Health System, Manhasset, NY, 2Northwell Health, Manhasset, 3University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, 4Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, 5University at Buffalo Jacobs School of Medicine, Buffalo, NY

    Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is possibly triggered by gene-environment interactions. We showed most of the SLE haplotypes encompass genomic regions enriched for epigenetic marks…
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