Abstracts tagged "Monocytes/macrophages"

Abstract Number: 1156 • ACR Convergence 2020
Comparison of Immunological Biomarkers and Lung Histology in Patients with Elevated IL18 – Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis and Recurrent Macrophage Activation Syndrome (IL-18PAP-MAS) and Other Inflammatory Lung Diseases
Alhanouf Alsaleem¹, Adriana de Jesus², Sofia Torreggiani³, Chyi-Chia Lee⁴, Les Folio⁵, Huy Do⁶, Andrew Oler⁷, Caroline Kim³, Stewart Levine⁸, Anthony Suffredini⁹, Cem Gabay¹⁰, Joseph Fontana¹¹, Scott Canna¹² and Raphaela Goldbach-Mansky¹³, ¹Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of pediatrics, King Faisal specialist hospital and research center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, RiYADH, Saudi Arabia, ²Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section (TADS)/NIAID/NIH, Silver Spring, MD, ³Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section (TADS)/NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, MD, ⁴Pathology Department/NCI/NIH, Bethesda, MD, ⁵Radiology and Imaging Services/NIH, Bethesda, MD, ⁶Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Bethesda, MD, ⁷Bioinformatics and Computational Biosciences Branch/NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, MD, ⁸Laboratory of Asthma and Lung Inflammation, Division of Intramural Research, NHLBI, NIH,, Bethesda, MD, ⁹Critical Care Medicine Department, Clinical Center, NIH, Bethesda, MD, ¹⁰University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland, ¹¹NHLBI/NIH, Bethesda, MD, ¹²University of PIttsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ¹³Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section (TADS)/NIAID/NIH, Potomac, MD
Background/Purpose: Recently, pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) and recurrent macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) have been reported in rare patients (pts) with systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA)…
Abstract Number: 0065 • ACR Convergence 2020
The Energy-dependent Hierarchy of Immune Functions in Human Monocytes
Pierre-Louis Krauß¹, Thomas Buttgereit², Yuling Chen¹, Moritz Pfeiffenberger¹, Timo Gaber¹ and Frank Buttgereit³, ¹Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Berlin, Germany, ²Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Dermatology, Venerology, and Allergology, Berlin, Germany, ³Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany
Background/Purpose: At sites of inflammation, monocytes carry out specific immunological functions while facing challenging bioenergetic restrictions. Here, we investigated the potential of human monocytes to…
Abstract Number: 1951 • ACR Convergence 2020
Possible Involvement of Fractalkine/CX3CR1 Axis in Peripheral CD14++CD16+ Monocytes in Disease Development of Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Keiko Yoshimoto¹, Katsuya Suzuki¹, Noriyasu Seki², Shuntaro Saito³, Jun Kikuchi¹ and Tsutomu Takeuchi⁴, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, ²Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Yokohama, Japan, ³Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan, ⁴Division of Rheumatology, Department of internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
Background/Purpose: Fractalkine (FKN) binds its receptor, CX3CR1 and accelerates chemotaxis of immune cells by inducing cell surface molecules and mediating adhesion of the cells to…
Abstract Number: 0066 • ACR Convergence 2020
AMP Deaminase 2 Is Expressed on the Surface of Human Immune Cells as a Novel Regulator of Extracellular Adenosine Metabolism
Lisa Ehlers¹, Aditi Kuppe¹, Marieluise Kirchner², Alexandra Damerau¹, Cindy Strehl¹, Frank Buttgereit³ and Timo Gaber¹, ¹Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Berlin, Germany, ²Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, BIH Core Facility Proteomics, Berlin, Germany, ³Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany
Background/Purpose: Adenosine and its nucleotides represent crucial immunomodulators in the extracellular environment. ATP and ADP are released from stressed cells in states of inflammation, whereas…
Abstract Number: 0068 • ACR Convergence 2020
Single Cell RNA-seq to Characterize Monocyte Subtypes in the Autoinflammatory Interferonopathy, SAVI and the Inflammasomopathy, NOMID
Ying Zhang¹, Bernadette Marrero², Adriana de Jesus³, Sara Alehashemi⁴, Jinguo Chen⁵, Rongye Shi⁶, Huizhi Zhou⁶, Clifton Dalgard⁷, Manfred Boehm⁸ and Raphaela Goldbach-Mansky⁹, ¹Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section (TADS)/NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, MD, ²Computational Systems Biology Section/NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, MD, ³Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section (TADS)/NIAID/NIH, Silver Spring, MD, ⁴Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section (TADS)/NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, ⁵Molecular Immunology Section, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ⁶Molecular Immunology Section, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, ⁷Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, ⁸Center for Molecular Medicine, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ⁹Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section (TADS)/NIAID/NIH, Potomac, MD
Background/Purpose: Monocytes are pivotal producers of key inflammatory cytokines that drive autoinflammatory diseases. In SAVI, constitutive STING activation causes chronic activation with increased type-I IFN…

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