Abstract Number: 1157 • ACR Convergence 2022
Bacterial Indole Associated with Spondyloarthritis-Related Dysbiosis Contributes to Enhanced Th17 Immunity
Background/Purpose: While intestinal dysbiosis and the Th17 pathway are linked to the pathophysiology of spondyloarthritis (SpA), the mechanisms by which this occurs are unknown. We…Abstract Number: 1162 • ACR Convergence 2022
Improvement of Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis in Patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis After One Year of Biological Treatment
Background/Purpose: There is little evidence about the effect of biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARD) on gut dysbiosis in patients with axial SpA. Here we investigated…Abstract Number: 1640 • ACR Convergence 2022
Tryptophan Metabolites Are Associated with Erosion and Symptoms in Hand Osteoarthritis: Results from the DIGICOD Cohort
Background/Purpose: Tryptophan (Trp) and its metabolites have been linked to inflammatory processes and associated with gut dysbiosis. However, their role in osteoarthritis (OA) is unknown.…Abstract Number: 1713 • ACR Convergence 2022
Bank1 Signaling Shapes the Gut Microbiota Composition by Controlling the Gut Mucosal B-cell Response in Lupus
Background/Purpose: Mucosa-associated commensal bacteria have been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). However, its exact role remains to be…Abstract Number: 1997 • ACR Convergence 2022
Effects of Short Chain Fatty Acid Supplementation in Modulation of Gut Microbiome and T-Regulatory Cells in Health and New Onset Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: The gut microbiome and its metabolites are dysregulated in rheumatoid arthritis. Short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), microbial fermentation byproducts of certain gut microbes, induce…Abstract Number: 2181 • ACR Convergence 2022
Gut Microbe-derived Short-Chain Fatty Acids Regulate Arthritis and Myositis During Chikungunya Virus Infection
Background/Purpose: The intestinal microbiota regulates musculoskeletal inflammation and antibiotic use increases risk for the development or relapse of inflammatory arthritis. However, the basis for this…Abstract Number: 2222 • ACR Convergence 2022
Lupus Clinical Flares in Patients with Gut Pathobiont Blooms Share a Novel Peripheral Blood Transcriptomic Immune Activation Profile
Background/Purpose: SLE is an inflammatory condition associated with hyperactivation of the immune system, with mounting evidence that imbalances in the gut microbiota communities are common.…Abstract Number: 0012 • ACR Convergence 2021
A Novel Mechanism Linking Mucosal Bacteria with Autoantibody Responses in RA: Acetylated Bacterial Lysate as a Model Antigen
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by autoantibodies against post-translationally modified proteins (AMPA) such as citrullinated, carbamylated and acetylated proteins. Importantly, these antibodies are highly…Abstract Number: 0062 • ACR Convergence 2021
Axial Spondyloarthritis and Its Related Immune-Mediated Diseases Share a Gut Microbiome Signature Besides Their Own Distinctive Profile
Background/Purpose: Deep profiling of gut microbiota may reveal new pathways of how SpA and its related diseases such as Crohn’s disease (CD) and acute anterior…Abstract Number: 0068 • ACR Convergence 2021
Gut Bacteria Causing Ankylosing Spondylitis Identified Through Mendelian Randomization Studies
Background/Purpose: There is strong evidence from animal models, human microbiome profiling studies, genetic analyses, and from the model of reactive arthritis, that AS is caused…Abstract Number: 0524 • ACR Convergence 2021
Development of Biomarker Models to Identify HLA-related Microbiome Associations in Anti-Ro+ Mothers of Children with Neonatal Lupus
Background/Purpose: Anti-Ro autoantibody production often precedes the development of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) or Sjogren’s syndrome (SS) by years. For anti-Ro+ mothers enrolled in the…Abstract Number: 0888 • ACR Convergence 2021
Disease Flares in Lupus Are Concordant with Ruminococcus Blautia Gnavus Blooms Within Unstable Gut Microbiota Communities
Background/Purpose: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus is the archetypic systemic autoimmune disease in which dysbiosis in the gut microbiome has been postulated to contribute to disease development…Abstract Number: 0944 • ACR Convergence 2021
A Characterization of the Gut and Cutaneous Microbiome of Monozygotic Twins Discordant for Psoriatic Disease
Background/Purpose: Psoriasis (PsO) is an inflammatory, immune-mediated skin disorder affecting ~3% of the population worldwide. It is associated with multiple comorbidities, including psoriatic arthritis (PsA),…Abstract Number: 1470 • ACR Convergence 2021
Cartilage Epigenetic Changes Induced by Microbial DNA Amplified from Human OA Samples
Background/Purpose: Strong links between epigenetic changes, particularly alterations in DNA methylation, have been linked with the onset and progression of knee osteoarthritis (OA); however, the…Abstract Number: 1492 • ACR Convergence 2021
A Permissive Factor of Anti-Ro+ Mothers of Neonatal Lupus Children Is Linked to Overt SLE Associated with Immunity to a Gut Commensal
Background/Purpose: Unknown factors trigger the transition of anti-Ro+ mothers of neonatal lupus (NL) children from preclinical autoimmunity to clinical disease. One candidate may be the…
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