Abstract Number: 0514 • ACR Convergence 2024
Efficacy, Safety and Mechanism of Butyrate in the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Background/Purpose: This study aims to investigate the safety and efficacy of butyrate capsules in treating patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and elucidate the underlying mechanisms.Methods:…Abstract Number: 2685 • ACR Convergence 2024
Association Between Gastrointestinal Bacterial Species and Radiological Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Interstitial Lung Disease (SSc-ILD): A Multicenter Study from the SSc Microbiome Consortium Project
Background/Purpose: Variations in gastrointestinal (GI) microbial communities may influence the development of lung diseases. Patients with SSc-ILD have a unique intestinal microbial signature. To further…Abstract Number: 0812 • ACR Convergence 2024
A Human Gut Pathobiont Drives Platelet Activation with Microparticle Release and NETosis During Lupus Nephritis Flares
Background/Purpose: SLE is a leading cause of premature death, often from severe complications including lupus nephritis (LN), especially in disadvantaged groups. Despite advances in treatment,…Abstract Number: 2694 • ACR Convergence 2024
Associations Between Immune Checkpoint Molecules and Nasal Microbiome in ANCA-associated Vasculitis
Background/Purpose: Among patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV), several exhibit sinonasal involvement, especially in granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA). A recent…Abstract Number: 0948 • ACR Convergence 2024
Neuronal Intestinal Dysplasia Due to Ncx Gene Deficiency Attenuates the Severity of Experimental Arthritis in Mice
Background/Purpose: Loss of bacterial diversity and increases of specific bacteria in the gut microbiota have been observed in inflammatory arthritis such as rheumatoid arthritis…Abstract Number: 0927 • ACR Convergence 2023
A Complex Interplay Among Gut Lachnoclostidium, HLA Haplotype DRB1*07:01, and the TNF Superfamily in Anti-Ro+ Women with a Spectrum of Preclinical and Clinical Autoimmunity Whose Children Have Neonatal Lupus
Background/Purpose: Mothers of children with neonatal lupus (NL) are often clinically asymptomatic or have insufficient criteria for a formal rheumatologic diagnosis, despite having high titers…Abstract Number: 2434 • ACR Convergence 2023
Acetylated Bacterial Proteins as Potent Antigens Inducing an Anti-modified Protein Antibody Response
Background/Purpose: Gut-residing bacteria, such as E.coli, can acetylate their proteome under conditions of amine starvation. It is postulated that the (gut) microbiome is involved in…Abstract Number: 1221 • ACR Convergence 2023
Familial Clustering of Dysbiotic Oral and Fecal Microbiomes in Juvenile Dermatomyositis (JDM)
Background/Purpose: JDM is a rare immune-mediated disease of childhood that is thought to result from genetic predisposition and environmental drivers, with documented links to microbial…Abstract Number: 2437 • ACR Convergence 2023
Translocation of Intestinal Bacteria to Axial and Peripheral Joints in a Model of Spondyloarthropathy
Background/Purpose: In spondylarthropathy (SpA), such as psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS), arthritis is often associated with gut inflammation. After systemic β-1,3-glucan (curdlan) injection,…Abstract Number: 1484 • ACR Convergence 2023
Ruminococcus Implicated in the Clinical Development of Lupus Nephritis: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Background/Purpose: Lupus nephritis (LN) is a serious complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Current investigations implicate microbiome changes in disease pathogenesis, particularly pathobiont expansions of…Abstract Number: 2468 • ACR Convergence 2023
Association Between Gut Microbiome-related Metabolites and Symptomatic Hand Osteoarthritis in Two Independent Cohorts
Background/Purpose: Since gut microbiome dysbiosis can cause inflammatory disorders by affecting host metabolism, we postulate that the gut microbiome and related metabolites could play a…Abstract Number: 1581 • ACR Convergence 2023
Microbiome Transplantation Prevents Osteoarthritis in Mice and Is Associated with Immunophenotype Changes
Background/Purpose: MRL/MpJ mice are protected from developing post-traumatic osteoarthritis (OA). We have previously shown transplantation prior to OA induction prevents OA development. We now extend…Abstract Number: 2544 • ACR Convergence 2023
Microbial Metabolism of Methotrexate Contributes to Its Pharmacokinetics in Vivo
Background/Purpose: Methotrexate (MTX) is a first-line treatment drug used in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. However, only 30-40% of patients tolerate the drug and achieve adequate…Abstract Number: 1597 • ACR Convergence 2023
Staphylococcus Aureus Peptidoglycan Induces Pathogenic Autoantibody Production via Autoreactive B Cell Receptor Clonal Selection, Implications in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: There is an intricate interplay between the microbiome and the immune response impacting the development of normal immunity and autoimmunity. However, we do not…Abstract Number: 2563 • ACR Convergence 2023
Causal Associations Between Gut Microbiota and Rheumatic Diseases: A Mendelian Randomization Study
Background/Purpose: Gut microbiota has been increasingly recognized as important and novel targets for rheumatic diseases. However, previous studies mostly examined the associations, leaving causality largely…
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