Abstract Number: 2125 • ACR Convergence 2023
Comparing the ITIS Diet and the Mediterranean Diet in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Preliminary Findings on Clinical and Microbiome Outcomes
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic condition characterized by persistent joint inflammation, functional impairment, and disability. Adhering to a Western diet has been associated…Abstract Number: 0851 • ACR Convergence 2023
Lupus Nephritis Flares Linked to Platelet Activation During Gut Pathobiont Blooms
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis, and community imbalance can coincide with flares of Lupus nephritis (LN). Herein, we sought…Abstract Number: 2177 • ACR Convergence 2023
Characterization of Crevicular Fluid Microbiota in Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome
Background/Purpose: To describe the taxonomic composition of the microbiota in the crevicular fluid of patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (PSS), and to assess their association…Abstract Number: 0927 • ACR Convergence 2023
A Complex Interplay Among Gut Lachnoclostidium, HLA Haplotype DRB1*07:01, and the TNF Superfamily in Anti-Ro+ Women with a Spectrum of Preclinical and Clinical Autoimmunity Whose Children Have Neonatal Lupus
Background/Purpose: Mothers of children with neonatal lupus (NL) are often clinically asymptomatic or have insufficient criteria for a formal rheumatologic diagnosis, despite having high titers…Abstract Number: 2434 • ACR Convergence 2023
Acetylated Bacterial Proteins as Potent Antigens Inducing an Anti-modified Protein Antibody Response
Background/Purpose: Gut-residing bacteria, such as E.coli, can acetylate their proteome under conditions of amine starvation. It is postulated that the (gut) microbiome is involved in…Abstract Number: 1221 • ACR Convergence 2023
Familial Clustering of Dysbiotic Oral and Fecal Microbiomes in Juvenile Dermatomyositis (JDM)
Background/Purpose: JDM is a rare immune-mediated disease of childhood that is thought to result from genetic predisposition and environmental drivers, with documented links to microbial…Abstract Number: 2437 • ACR Convergence 2023
Translocation of Intestinal Bacteria to Axial and Peripheral Joints in a Model of Spondyloarthropathy
Background/Purpose: In spondylarthropathy (SpA), such as psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS), arthritis is often associated with gut inflammation. After systemic β-1,3-glucan (curdlan) injection,…Abstract Number: 1484 • ACR Convergence 2023
Ruminococcus Implicated in the Clinical Development of Lupus Nephritis: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Background/Purpose: Lupus nephritis (LN) is a serious complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Current investigations implicate microbiome changes in disease pathogenesis, particularly pathobiont expansions of…Abstract Number: 2468 • ACR Convergence 2023
Association Between Gut Microbiome-related Metabolites and Symptomatic Hand Osteoarthritis in Two Independent Cohorts
Background/Purpose: Since gut microbiome dysbiosis can cause inflammatory disorders by affecting host metabolism, we postulate that the gut microbiome and related metabolites could play a…Abstract Number: 1581 • ACR Convergence 2023
Microbiome Transplantation Prevents Osteoarthritis in Mice and Is Associated with Immunophenotype Changes
Background/Purpose: MRL/MpJ mice are protected from developing post-traumatic osteoarthritis (OA). We have previously shown transplantation prior to OA induction prevents OA development. We now extend…Abstract Number: 2544 • ACR Convergence 2023
Microbial Metabolism of Methotrexate Contributes to Its Pharmacokinetics in Vivo
Background/Purpose: Methotrexate (MTX) is a first-line treatment drug used in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. However, only 30-40% of patients tolerate the drug and achieve adequate…Abstract Number: 1597 • ACR Convergence 2023
Staphylococcus Aureus Peptidoglycan Induces Pathogenic Autoantibody Production via Autoreactive B Cell Receptor Clonal Selection, Implications in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: There is an intricate interplay between the microbiome and the immune response impacting the development of normal immunity and autoimmunity. However, we do not…Abstract Number: 2563 • ACR Convergence 2023
Causal Associations Between Gut Microbiota and Rheumatic Diseases: A Mendelian Randomization Study
Background/Purpose: Gut microbiota has been increasingly recognized as important and novel targets for rheumatic diseases. However, previous studies mostly examined the associations, leaving causality largely…Abstract Number: 1644 • ACR Convergence 2023
The EISER Study: Identifying Microbial Factors Associated with Subclinical Gut Inflammation in Spondyloarthritis Patients
Background/Purpose: Nearly 8% of patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA) manifest symptoms that are compatible with active inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), despite not having any previous diagnosis…Abstract Number: 2584 • ACR Convergence 2023
Gut Microbiome and Intestinal Inflammation in Preclinical Stages of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: We attempted to replicate and expand previous findings of an increased abundance of Prevotellaceae in early untreated Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) or its preclinical stages,…
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