Abstract Number: 0063 • ACR Convergence 2023
Investigating Macrophage Repopulation in the Synovium
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by chronic inflammation of the joints. Macrophages are a key mediator of pro-inflammatory signaling, contributing to…Abstract Number: 1722 • ACR Convergence 2023
Fate-mapping of Synovial Monocytes and Macrophages
Background/Purpose: Synovial monocytes and macrophages are heterogenous populations. These populations play diverse roles in the development of arthritis in humans and mice. In recent years,…Abstract Number: 0270 • ACR Convergence 2023
Exploring the Potential of Oral Administration of 5-aminolevulinic Acid/sodium Ferrous Citrate in Adult-onset Still’s Disease: Preclinical Study in Mice and Pilot Investigation in Humans to Assess Efficacy and Safety
Background/Purpose: The primary objective of this study is to elucidate the therapeutic potential of 5-aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate (5-ALA/SFC) in ameliorating the pathological manifestations associated…Abstract Number: 1748 • ACR Convergence 2023
Macrophage Extracellular Traps Require Peptidylarginine Deiminase 2 and 4 and Are a Source of Citrullinated Antigens Bound by Rheumatoid Arthritis Autoantibodies
Background/Purpose: Anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPAs) are a hallmark of rheumatoid arthritis, but the sources of citrullinated antigens as well as which peptidylarginine deiminases (PADs) are…Abstract Number: 0724 • ACR Convergence 2023
Synovial Macrophage Subsets Defined by ScRNAseq Demonstrate Sexually Dimorphic Gene Expression in RA and a Mouse Inflammatory Arthritis Model
Background/Purpose: Macrophages (MФ) play a key pathogenic role in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), a disease that exhibits female sex bias. Recent work using scRNAseq has defined…Abstract Number: 1766 • ACR Convergence 2023
Inflammatory Priming of the Joints via Pre-activation of Macrophages by Anti-MAA Antibodies in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: We have previously shown that certain malondialdehyde/acetaldehyde modified protein binding autoantibodies (anti-MAA), obtained from the inflamed joints of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, induced osteoclast…Abstract Number: 0798 • ACR Convergence 2023
A Novel 3D Model of Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissue Incorporating Fibroblasts, Endothelial Cells and Macrophages
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a progressive and systemic autoimmune disorder associated with chronic and destructive inflammation of the joints. The hallmarks of RA are…Abstract Number: 1775 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Peptidyl Arginine Deiminase Inhibitor BB-CLA Decreases the Inflammatory and Fibrotic Responses in Macrophages and Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts Exposed to Fibrinogen Modified with Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde Adduct and Citrulline
Background/Purpose: Peptide citrullination and adduction with malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde adduct (MAA) are post-translational modifications involved in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Anti-cyclic-citrullinated peptide antibodies are >90%…Abstract Number: 0866 • ACR Convergence 2023
A Novel 3D-Synovium-Immune Microenvironment Mimics Macrophage-Synovial Fibroblast Interactions in Inflammatory Arthropathies
Background/Purpose: Autoimmunity, trauma, or infection lead to devastating arthropathies, within enormous socioeconomic impact due to its high frequency and chronicity. The development of novel treatments…Abstract Number: 2356 • ACR Convergence 2023
A Macrophage-Specific Mechanism for Mycophenolate Mofetil in the Treatment of Systemic Sclerosis
Background/Purpose: Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune connective tissue disease characterized by inflammation and fibrosis. Treatment with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), an inhibitor of lymphocyte…Abstract Number: 0880 • ACR Convergence 2023
CD14 Inhibition as a Potential Therapeutic in Post Traumatic OA
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disorder, and growing evidence has identified inflammation to be a major driver of disease progression. During disease,…Abstract Number: 2359 • ACR Convergence 2023
Reversal of the Activation State of Pro-fibrotic CD206 Positive Macrophages by Therapeutic Peptide AUR300 in Systemic Sclerosis
Background/Purpose: A spectrum of macrophage activation is seen in human pathologic conditions; M2-like CD206 positive macrophages are pro-fibrotic and proresolution, while M1-like macrophages are proinflammatory,…Abstract Number: 0889 • ACR Convergence 2023
Axl Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Ameliorates Pristane Induced Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage in Mice by Regulating Macrophage Polarization
Background/Purpose: Diffusealveolar hemorrhage (DAH) is an infrequent but life-threatening complication in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage are essential to…Abstract Number: 2369 • ACR Convergence 2023
Investigating Macrophage Heterogeneity in the Esophagus of SSc Patients
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by an initial inflammatory phase followed by fibrosis. Esophageal dysfunction in SSc is associated with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD),…Abstract Number: 0890 • ACR Convergence 2023
Specificity of Brain-Intrinsic and Hematopoietic-Derived Mechanisms in Mediating Neuropsychiatric Symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune disease that affects multiple end organs including the brain. Despite a prevalence of over 50% in…
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