Abstracts tagged "immunology"

Abstract Number: 0471 • ACR Convergence 2021
Therapeutic Efficacy of BT-104, an Oral LANCL2 Agonist, for the Treatment of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Andrew Leber, Raquel Hontecillas, Nuria Tubau-Juni, Sarah Fitch, Jyoti Chauhan and Josep Bassaganya-Riera, Landos Biopharma, Blacksburg, VA
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus is a complex disease in which the immune system is dysfunctional at multiple levels including impaired regulatory responses, altered self-antigen processing…
Abstract Number: 1503 • ACR Convergence 2021
Putting the Pieces on the Board: Mapping SLE Nephritis Biopsies from the Accelerating Medicines Project Using High-Density Immunofluorescence Imaging
Craig Smuda¹, Anna Eichinger², Robert Clancy², Jill Buyon³ and Boris Reizis⁴, ¹NYU Grossman School of Medic ine, New York, NY, ²NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, ³NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, ⁴New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: The Accelerating Medicines Project (AMP) has enabled significant increases in understanding of SLE nephritis pathology, providing a profile of dozens of leukocyte subsets within…
Abstract Number: 0534 • ACR Convergence 2021
Lymphatic Dysfunction in Murine Lupus Photosensitivity
William Ambler¹, Noa Schwartz², Jin Yeon Shin³, Rahgu Kataru⁴, Camila Carballo⁵, Scott Rodeo⁶, Babak Mehrara⁴ and Theresa Lu⁷, ¹Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery. HSS Research Institute, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ²Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY, ³Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Memorial Sloan Kettering, New York, NY, ⁴Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering, New York, NY, ⁵HSS Research Institute, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ⁶HSS Research Institute, Hospital for Special Surgery; Department of Orthopedics, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ⁷Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: The lymphatic system is composed of vessels which carry fluid, soluble molecules, and cells from peripheral tissue to draining lymph nodes. Photosensitivity, an exaggerated…
Abstract Number: 1507 • ACR Convergence 2021
Role of CD4+ T Cells in the Pathogenesis of RA: Immunization with Citrullinated T Cell Epitopes Is Sufficient to Induce Immunological and Clinical Manifestations of Arthritis in DR4-Transgenic Mice
Elena Tonti¹, Bhargavi Duvvuri², Sudeshna Dhar¹, Derek Haaland³, Maggie Larche¹ and Mark Larché¹, ¹McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, ²University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ³McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario and The Waterside Clinic, Oro Medonte, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: Although the etiology of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remains unclear, existing research suggests a complex interplay of both genetic and environmental factors. Citrullinated proteins/peptides, and…
Abstract Number: 0010 • ACR Convergence 2021
Relaxed Peripheral Tolerance Drives Broad de Novo Autoreactivity in Severe COVID-19
Matthew Woodruff¹, Richard Ramonell², Ankur Singh Saini², Mark Rudolph³, F. Eun-Hyung Lee² and Iñaki Sanz⁴, ¹Emory University, Decatur, GA, ²Emory University, Atlanta, GA, ³Exagen Inc., Vista, CA, ⁴Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA
Background/Purpose: An emerging feature of COVID-19 is the identification of autoreactivity in patients with severe disease that may contribute to disease pathology, however the origins…
Abstract Number: 0539 • ACR Convergence 2021
Vgll3-transgenic Autoimmune Mice Display Features of Cutaneous Fibrosis
Mehrnaz Gharaee-Kermani¹, Allison Billi², Marisa Hildebrandt², Jacob Martens³, Rachael Wasikowski², Joanne (Michelle) Kahlenberg¹ and Johann Gudjonsson², ¹Internal Medicine - Division of Rheumatology and Department of Dermatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²Department of Dermatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ³Graduate Program in Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: Fibrosis is characterized by collagen deposition, fibro/myofibroblast accumulation, and extracellular matrix remodeling and can lead to disfiguring skin changes. In cutaneous lupus, scar formation…
Abstract Number: 1509 • ACR Convergence 2021
Pharmacological Inhibition of MALT1 Reverses Activation-Induced Metabolic Reprogramming and Ameliorates Autoimmune Pathogenesis in Multiple Animal Models of Chronic Inflammation
Subhabrata Biswas, Mya Steadman, Ynes Helou, Katherine Sellers, Keng Soh, Aditi Chalishazar, Mehmet Badur, Joanna DiSpirito, Brian DeChristopher, John Monroe, Dania Rabah, Barbara Fox and Andy Long, Rheos Medicines, Inc, Cambridge, MA
Background/Purpose: Current therapies for autoimmune and inflammatory diseases generally target select disease nodes, often failing to produce durable clinical remission. Chronic inflammation is associated with…
Abstract Number: 0015 • ACR Convergence 2021
Rheumatoid Factor Recognizes Specific Domains of IgG Heavy Chain Complexed with HLA Class II Molecules
Shanshan Zhang¹, Hideaki Tsuji¹, Hui Jin², Koji Kitagori¹, Shuji Akizuki³, Kosaku Murakami¹, Ran Nakashima¹, Hajime Yoshifuji¹, Masao Tanaka¹, Hisashi Arase², Koichiro Ohmura⁴ and Akio Morinobu¹, ¹Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, ²Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, ³Kyoto Universtiy, Kyoto City, Japan, ⁴Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid factor (RF) is an autoantibody that binds to IgG Fc region (CH2 and CH3 domains) and is detectable in patients with rheumatoid arthritis…
Abstract Number: 0648 • ACR Convergence 2021
Improving Post-Rituximab Hypogammaglobulinemia Risk Assessments: A Fellows’ Quality Improvement Initiative
Beth Rutstein¹, Melissa Argraves², Atiye Bilgic Dagci², Sarah Bayefsky², Julia Rood², Julie Chase³, Jay Mehta², Melissa Lerman², Cory Stingl⁴ and Jon Burnham², ¹Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Wynnewood, PA, ²Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, ³The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, ⁴Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Durham, NC
Background/Purpose: Hypogammaglobulinemia following rituximab therapy is a potentially severe complication that can lead to infection-related morbidity and mortality. If recognized, clinicians may prevent infections by…
Abstract Number: 1511 • ACR Convergence 2021
Investigation of Antigen Specific CD4+ T Cells in Patients with Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies
Begum Horuluoglu¹, Angeles Shunashy Galindo-Feria², Karine Chemin³, Genadiy Kozhukh⁴, Anatoly Dubnovitsky⁴, Vivianne Malmström⁵ and Ingrid E Lundberg⁶, ¹Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ²Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, ³Division of Rheumatology, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ⁴Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ⁵Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, ⁶Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Stockholm, Sweden, Stockholm, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) also known as myositis, are rare chronic autoimmune disorders represented by lesions in muscle, skin and lung. One of the…
Abstract Number: 0024 • ACR Convergence 2021
Heterogeneity of Inflammatory HLA-DR+ Synovial Fibroblasts in Rheumatoid Arthritis Is Driven by Responses to Leukocyte-Derived Cytokines
Melanie Smith¹, Alejandro Kochen¹, Vianne Gao², Michail Schizas², Edward DiCarlo¹, Susan Goodman¹, Christina Leslie³, Laura Donlin¹ and Alexander Rudensky⁴, ¹Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ²Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, ³Computational and Systems Biology Program Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, ⁴Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center / Howard Hughes Medical Institute, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Treatment-refractory rheumatoid arthritis (RA) represents a major unmet need with substantial societal burden. Targeting RA-associated fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) may provide a less-immunosuppressive therapeutic option.…
Abstract Number: 0698 • ACR Convergence 2021
Flow Cytometry and Sorting of Single Antibody Secreting Cells from Frozen Muscle Tissue
Andrew Zlobin, Peter Pytel and Vladimir Liarski, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL
Background/Purpose: Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) – dermatomyositis (DM), polymyositis, and inclusion body myositis - are poorly understood autoimmune muscle disorders. Isolation of relevant immune cell…
Abstract Number: 1512 • ACR Convergence 2021
Epigenetic and Transcriptional Programs of CD4+ T Cell Anergy
Philip Titcombe, Milagros Silva Morales and Daniel Mueller, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN
Background/Purpose: T cell tolerance is essential for preventing autoimmune diseases and resolving inflammation. To maintain tolerance, CD4+ T cells recognizing self-antigens in the periphery can…
Abstract Number: 0025 • ACR Convergence 2021
The Modulatory Capacity of Galectin-3 on the Programmed Death-1 Signaling Axis in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Kathrine Pedersen¹, Morten Aagaard Nielsen², Malene Hvid¹, Bent Deleuran¹ and Stinne Greisen¹, ¹Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, ²Aarhus University / Aarhus University Hopital, Aarhus, Denmark
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation of the synovium. Despite a variety of treatments, 30-40% of RA patients fail…
Abstract Number: 0876 • ACR Convergence 2021
Antibody Response in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus After a Two-dose Regimen with SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines (Preliminary Results)
Emilie Stavnsbjerg Larsen¹, Anna Christine Nilsson², Ulrik Stenz Justesen¹, Anne Voss³ and Isik Somuncu Johansen⁴, ¹Odense University Hospital, Odense C, Denmark, ²Odense Universitets Hospital, Odense C, Denmark, ³Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense C, Denmark, ⁴Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark
Background/Purpose: Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) often receive immunosuppressive treatment for many years, resulting in higher risk of infections, including COVID-19, and infections may…

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