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Abstracts tagged "hyperuricemia"

  • Abstract Number: 1223 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting

    Enteral Administration of ALLN-346, a Recombinant Urate-degrading Enzyme, Decreases Serum Urate in a Pig Model of Hyperuricemia

    Danica Grujic1, Kateryna Pirzynowska 2, Paulina Szczurek 3, Stefan Pierzynowski 2, Aditi Desphande 4, Olha Drahanchuck 5, Nadia Mosiichuk 6 and Jarek Wolinski 7, 1Allena Pharmaceuticals, Boston, 2Lund University, Anara AB,/SGPlus, Lund, Sweden, 3National Research Institute of Animal Production, Vitanano Sp. z o.o./PROF,, Balice, Poland, 4Allena Pharmaceuticals, Newton, MA, 5Polish Academy of Sciences, Vitanano Sp. z o.o./PROF,, Jablonna, Poland, 6Lund University, Lund, Sweden, 7Polish Academy of Sciences, Vitanano Sp. z o.o./PROF, Jablonna, Poland

    Background/Purpose: Uric acid homeostasis is determined as a balance between production, intestinal secretion and renal excretion. Around 2/3 of uric acid is excreted by the…
  • Abstract Number: 1229 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting

    AR882, a Potent and Selective Uric Acid Lowering Agent Acting Through Inhibition of Uric Acid Reuptake, Shows Excellent Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics in a Phase 1 Clinical Trial

    zancong shen 1, Elizabeth Polvent 2, Vijay Hingorani 3, Shunqi Yan 4, Rongzi Yan 4 and Litain Yeh4, 1Arthrosi Therapeutics, San Diego, CA, 2Arthrosi Therapeutics, Laguna Hills, CA, 3Arthrosi Therapeutics, San Diego, 4Arthrosi Therapeutics, Laguna Hills

    Background/Purpose: AR882 is a potent and selective uric acid transporter 1 (URAT1) inhibitor under development for the treatment of hyperuricemia or gout. A Phase 1…
  • Abstract Number: 1233 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting

    Identification and Characterization of a Novel Dysfunction Variant p.I242T in ABCG2 Transporter in a Family with Early-onset Hyperuricamia and Gout

    Blanka Stiburkova1, Yu Toyoda 2, Katerina Pavelcova 3, Martin Klein 4, Tappei Takada 2 and Hiroshi Suzuki 2, 1Institute of Rheumatology; Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic, 2Department of Pharmacy, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan, Tokyo, Japan, 3Institute of Rheumatology; Department of Rheumatology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic, 4Institute of Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic

    Background/Purpose: ABCG2 is a high-capacity urate transporter gene. Common dysfunctional variants of ABCG2 that result in decreased urate excretion in humans are major causes of…
  • Abstract Number: 1234 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting

    Inconsistency in Uric Acid Reference Ranges Among 20 Top United States Hospitals: What Is “Normal”?

    Brittany Frankel1, Grant Hughes 1 and Mark Wener 1, 1University of Washington, Seattle, WA

    Background/Purpose: Elevated serum uric acid (UA) concentration is associated with the urate crystal deposition disorders gout and nephrolithiasis, as well as hypertension, the metabolic syndrome,…
  • Abstract Number: 2051 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting

    Factors in Achieving Serum Uric Acid Target and the Occurrence of Gouty Arthritis: A Cross-sectional Study Based on Japanese Health Insurance Claim Data

    Ruriko Koto1, Akihiro Nakajima 1, Hideki Horiuchi 1 and Hisashi Yamanaka 2, 1Teijin Pharma Limited, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan, 2Sanno Medical Center, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan

    Background/Purpose: The number of gout attacks can be reduced by achieving and maintaining serum uric acid (sUA) at or below 6.0 mg/dL, a level uniformly…
  • Abstract Number: 2065 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting

    Association Between Anemia and Hyperuricemia: Korean National Health and Nutrition Survey 2016-2017

    Seulkee Lee1, Yeonghee Eun 1, Jiwon Hwang 2, Hoon-Suk Cha 1, Eun-Mi Koh 1, Jaejoon Lee 1 and Hyungjin Kim 1, 1Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 2Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Republic of Korea

    Background/Purpose: Hyperuricemia and anemia may be related in terms of sharing comorbidities such as chronic kidney disease (CKD) and cardiovascular disease. However, to our knowledge,…
  • Abstract Number: 2077 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting

    Population Impact Attributable to Modifiable Risk Factors for Hyperuricemia and the Fallacy of the Variance Explained

    Natalie McCormick 1, Na Lu 2, Sharan Rai 3, Chio Yokose 4, Yuqing Zhang 4 and Hyon K. Choi4, 1Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2Massachusetts General Hosptial, Boston, MA, 3Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 4Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: In a seminal BMJ paper (Prior 1986), the Tokelau Island migrant study for gout and hyperuricemia concluded preventive strategies to modify body mass, diet…
  • Abstract Number: 2967 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Potent Bifunctional Inhibitors of Xanthine Oxidase and URAT1 Block Fructose-Induced Inflammation Via Increase in AMP Kinase Activity

    Laura Gabriela Sánchez Lozada1, Fernando E. García-Arroyo2, J. Gabriel Juárez-Rojas3, Guillermo Gonzaga2 and Raymond P. Warrell Jr.4, 1Nephrology, INC Ignacio Chavez, Mexico City, Mexico, 2INC Ignacio Chavez, Mexico City, Mexico, 3INC Ignacio Chavez, Mexoci City, Mexico, 4Relburn-Metabolomics, Inc., Westfield, NJ

    Background/Purpose: Dietary fructose promotes an increase in uric acid (UA) that may lead to gout. UA itself promotes lipogenesis and inflammation in both gout as…
  • Abstract Number: 1125 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Association between Hyperuricemia and Metabolic Syndrome with or without Obesity: Results from the 2016 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

    In Young Kim1, Yeong Hee Eun1, Eun-Jung Park2, Joong Kyong Ahn3, Chan Hong Jeon4, Jaejoon Lee5, Hoon-Suk Cha1, Eun-Mi Koh5, Kyungdo Han6 and Hyungjin Kim1, 1Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), 2Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), 3Department of Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), 4Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea, Republic of (South), 5Department of Medicine,Division of Rheumatology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), 6Department of Biostatistics, Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South)

    Background/Purpose: Hyperuricemia is increasing worldwide, and is emerging as a potential biomarker and predictor for metabolic syndrome and related complications. We aimed this study to…
  • Abstract Number: 1270 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Lack of Association of Comorbidities with Ultrasonographic Urate Deposition in Asymptomatic Hyperuricemia

    Sharon Dowell1, Gail S. Kerr2, Alvin F. Wells3, Richard Haddad4, Paul DeMarco5, Joyce Joseph6, Mercedes Quinones7, Shelby Hochberg8, Jennifer Ude9, Jim Huang10 and David Nashel6, 1Division of Rheumatology, Howard University, Washington, DC, 2Rheumatology, Washington DC VAMC and Georgetown and Howard University, Washington, DC, 3Rheumatology and Immunotherapy Center, Franklin, WI, 4The Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, NY, 5Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, 6Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Washington DC VA Medical Center, Washington, DC, 7Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Washington DC VA Medical Center and Howard University, Washington, DC, 8Washington DC VA Medical Center and Howard University, Washinton, DC, 9Washington DC VA Medical Center and Howard University, Washington, DC, 10Medstar Health Research Institute, Hyattsville, MD

    Background/Purpose: Hyperuricemia is common, and along with other comorbidities (CM), is increasing in prevalence. Though often asymptomatic, it is associated with subclinical urate deposition detectable…
  • Abstract Number: 1299 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A Novel Recombinant Oral Urate Oxidase (UrOx) Alln-346 Reduces Severe Hyperuricemia and Normalizes Hyperuricosuria in Nephropathic Urox Knockout (UrOxKO) Mice

    Danica Grujic1, Aditi Desphande1, Robert Terkeltaub2, Nadia Mosiichuk3, Kateryna Goncharva4 and Stefan Pirzynowski4, 1R&D, Allena Pharmaceuticals, Newton, MA, 2VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, 3SGPlus and Lund University, Lund, Sweden, 4Lund University and SGPlus, Lund, Sweden

    A novel recombinant oral urate oxidase (UrOx) ALLN-346 reduces severe hyperuricemia and normalizes hyperuricosuria in nephropathic UrOx knockout (UrOxKO) miceBackground/Purpose:  Limitations in efficacy and/or tolerance…
  • Abstract Number: 2219 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of NC-2500, a Novel Xanthine Oxidoreductase Inhibitor, in Healthy Volunteers

    Masuharu Hirano1, Shiro Kobayashi2, Eri Miyayama2, Takashi Ohta1, Masao Yamamoto2 and Tomio Yamakawa3, 1Discovery Research Laboratories, Nippon Chemiphar Co., Ltd., Misato, Saitama Prefecture, Japan, 2Development Planning Department, Nippon Chemiphar Co., Ltd., Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan, 3Discovery Research Laboratories, Nippon Chemiphar Co., Ltd., Misato, Saitama prefecture, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Gout flare due to rapid urate reduction after initiating urate-lowering therapy (ULT) is one of the major issues in the therapy. International guidelines recommend…
  • Abstract Number: 2246 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Insulin: Genetic and Physiological Influences on Human Uric Acid Homeostasis

    David B. Mount1, Tony R. Merriman2 and Asim Mandal1, 1Renal Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand

    Background/Purpose: Insulin plays a key role in the genesis of hyperuricemia. In particular, hyperinsulinemia in metabolic syndrome is inversely correlated with urinary uric acid (UA)…
  • Abstract Number: 170 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Genome-Wide Association Study of Clinically-Ascertained Gout and Subtypes Identifies Multiple Susceptibility Loci Including Transporter Genes

    Hirotaka Matsuo1, Akiyoshi Nakayama2, Hirofumi Nakaoka3, Ken Yamamoto4, Masayuki Sakiyama5, Amara Shaukat6, Yu Toyoda7, Yukinori Okada8, Yoichiro Kamatani9, Masahiro Nakatochi10, Takahiro Nakamura5, Tappei Takada7, Hiroshi Nakashima5, Seiko Shimizu5, Makoto Kawaguchi5, Asahi Hishida11, Kenji Wakai11, Blanka Stiburkova12, Karel Pavelka13, Lisa K. Stamp14, Nicola Dalbeth15, Tatsuo Hosoya16, Michiaki Kubo9, Hiroshi Ooyama17, Toru Shimizu18, Kimiyoshi Ichida19, Tony R. Merriman20 and Nariyoshi Shinomiya21, 1Department of Integrative Physiology and Bio-Nano Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan, 2Dept Integrative Physiol, National Defense Med College, Tokorozawa, Japan, 3National Inst Genet, Mishima, Japan, 4Department of Medical Chemistry, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan, 5National Defense Med College, Tokorozawa, Japan, 6Univ Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 7Univ Tokyo Hosp, Tokyo, Japan, 8Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, 9Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Yokohama, Japan, 10Nagoya Univ Hosp, Nagoya, Japan, 11Nagoya Univ Grad Sch Med, Nagoya, Japan, 12Institute of Inherited Metabolic Disorders, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, 13Institute of Rheumatology, Prague, Czech Republic, 14University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand, 15University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 16Jikei Univ Sch Med, Tokyo, Japan, 17Ryougoku East Gate Clin, Tokyo, Japan, 18Kyoto Industr Health Assoc, Kyoto, Japan, 19Tokyo Univ Pharmacy Life Sci, Tokyo, Japan, 20Biochemistry Dept, PO Box 56, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 21National Defense Med College, Saitama, Japan

    Background/Purpose: We performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of gout and its subtypes to identify novel gout loci including those that are subtype-specific. Methods: Putative…
  • Abstract Number: 672 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Baseline Hyperuricemia As a Predictive Value for Development of Lupus Nephritis in Premenopausal SLE Patients

    Doo-Ho Lim1, Seokchan Hong2, Ji Seon Oh3, Yong-Gil Kim2, Chang Keun Lee2, Seung Won Choi1 and Bin Yoo2, 1Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Korea, Republic of (South), 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), 3Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South)

    Background/Purpose: Although lupus nephritis is a common and serious manifestation of SLE, there have been few predictive markers for development of lupus nephritis in SLE…
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