Abstracts tagged "gout"

Abstract Number: 1145 • ACR Convergence 2023
Human Cardiovascular Disease Model Provides Transcriptomic Evidence of Cardiovascular Risk Associated with Febuxostat
Ryan Feaver¹, Scott Bowers², Banumathi Cole¹, Steve Hoang¹, Mark Lawson¹, Justin Taylor¹, Brian LaMoreaux², Lin Zhao², Brad R Henke¹, Brian Johns¹, Andrew C Nyborg², Brian R Wamhoff¹ and Rob Figler¹, ¹HemoShear Therapeutics, Charlottesville, VA, ²Horizon Therapeutics, Deerfield, IL
Background/Purpose: Gout is a chronic inflammatory arthritis that is undertreated and managed with the xanthine oxidase inhibitors febuxostat or allopurinol. Despite the United States Food…
Abstract Number: 0232 • ACR Convergence 2023
Incident Gout After Recombinant Zoster Vaccination in Adults Aged ≥65 Years in the USA
Susan dosReis¹, Chengchen Zhang¹, Alejandro Amill-Rosario¹, Abree Johnson¹, Haeyoung Lee¹, O’Mareen Spence², Driss Oraichi², Harry Seifert², Valentine Franck³, Susan Gamble² and Huifeng Yun², ¹University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, MD, ²GlaxoSmithKline, Rockville, MD, ³GlaxoSmithKline, Wavre, Belgium
Background/Purpose: In pre‑licensure clinical trials, numerical differences in gout cases between the recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV) and placebo groups have been observed. However, real-world evidence…
Abstract Number: 0249 • ACR Convergence 2023
Comorbidities of Gout: Results from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Hyemin Jeong and Chan Hong Jeon, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, South Korea
Background/Purpose: Gout is associated with several comorbidities. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of comorbidities in Korean adult population with gout.…
Abstract Number: 1105 • ACR Convergence 2023
Effects of Uric Acid Lowering Treatment on Vascular Stiffness in Gout Patients
Jinseok kim, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju National University School of Medicine, Jeju, South Korea
Background/Purpose: Many studies have reported that gout and hyperuricemia are associated with an increase in all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality.Increased vascular stiffness is closely related…
Abstract Number: 1204 • ACR Convergence 2023
Understanding Community Perspectives on Disease Management: A Social Media Analysis of Gout Care Strategies
Maurice Flurie¹, Monica Converse¹, Christopher Parker², Brian LaMoreaux³, Daniel Hernandez⁴, N. Lawrence Edwards⁵, Gary Ho¹, Kristina Davidson⁶, E. Robert Wassman¹, Christopher DeFelice¹ and Maria Picone¹, ¹TREND Community, Philadelphia, PA, ²TREND Community, Austin, TX, ³Horizon Therapeutics, Deerfield, IL, ⁴Global Healthy Living Foundation, St. Johns, FL, ⁵University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, ⁶Horizon Therapeutics, Dublin, Ireland
Background/Purpose: To comprehensively understand the impact of disease management strategies, it is essential to understand the patient perspective. Gout is a chronic inflammatory arthritis characterized…
Abstract Number: 0233 • ACR Convergence 2023
Impaired Anti-oxidant Function of HDL and Its Associated Protein, Paraoxonase-1, in Patients with Gout
John FitzGerald¹, Christina Charles-Schoeman², Veena Ranganath³, Ani Shahbazian⁴, Jennifer Wang¹ and Maureen McMahon⁵, ¹University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, ²UCLA Medical Center, Santa Monica, CA, ³David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, ⁴UCLA Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, ⁵UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA
Background/Purpose: Longitudinal cohorts have described the association between gout and cardiovascular disease (CVD), while other cohort and interventional studies (CANTOS) have shown the impact of…
Abstract Number: 0250 • ACR Convergence 2023
Validation of Singe-Shot Computational Polarized Microscopy for Crystal Analysis of Synovial Fluid
John FitzGerald¹, Tairan Liu¹, Chesca Barrios¹, Bijie Bai¹, Geraldine McCarthy², Ann Rosenthal³ and Aydogan Ozcan¹, ¹University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, ²Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, ³Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI
Background/Purpose: The gold standard for diagnosis of crystal arthritis relies on the identification of either monosodium urate (MSU) or calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) crystals in synovial…
Abstract Number: 1106 • ACR Convergence 2023
Monosodium Urate and Calcium Pyrophosphate Crystal-induced Inflammation Relies on Cell Volume Regulation and LRRC8/VRAC Channel Activation
Twinu Wilson Chirayath¹, mete kayatekin², Isabelle Rubera³, Nghia Pham⁴, FREDERIC LIOTE⁴, Pascal Richette⁵, Vincent COMPAN⁶, François Rassendren⁷, Christophe Duranton³ and Hang Korng EA⁴, ¹INSERM, Paris, France, ²CNRS-UMR7370, Nice, France, ³CNRS-UMR 7370, Nice, France, ⁴INSERM-BIOSCAR, Paris, France, ⁵Lariboisière Hospital, Paris, France, ⁶CNRS-IGF, Montpellier, France, ⁷CNRS UMR 5203, Montpellier, France
Background/Purpose: Monosodium urate (MSU) and calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) crystals are responsible for interleukin (IL)-1β dependent acute arthritis. The release of mature IL-1β is dependent on…
Abstract Number: 1589 • ACR Convergence 2023
Epigenetic Regulation of DNMT3A by TFEB and DOT1L Through AMPK Signalling Orchestrates the Lysosomal Response of Macrophages During Gout and Clonal Hematopoiesis
Isidoro Cobo¹, Jessica Murillo-Saich², Mohnish Alishala¹, Stephen Calderon¹, Roxana Coras³, Nathanael Spann¹, Anyan Cheng⁴, Thomas Prohaska¹, Babak Razani⁵, Robert Terkeltaub¹, Benjamin Ebert⁶, Ru Liu Bryan⁷, Monica Guma⁸ and Christopher glass¹, ¹University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ²Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, ³Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, ⁴University of California San Diego, San Francisco, CA, ⁵Universit of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁶Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, ⁷UCSD and VASDHS, San Diego, CA, ⁸San Diego VA Healthcare Service, La Jolla, CA
Background/Purpose: Gout is the most common form of inflammatory arthritis worldwide, which is characterised by the deposition of monosodium urate crystals (MSUc) in the joints…
Abstract Number: 0234 • ACR Convergence 2023
Identifying Optimal Serum Urate Levels to Reduce Gout Flares in Patients Taking Urate Lowering Therapy: A Post-hoc Cohort Analysis of CARES with Consideration of Drop-out
Sara Tedeschi¹, Keigo Hayashi¹, Yuqing Zhang², Hyon K. Choi³ and Daniel Solomon¹, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Lexington, MA
Background/Purpose: ACR gout treatment guidelines recommend a target serum urate (SU) of < 6 mg/dL and anti-inflammatory flare prophylaxis for at least 3-6 months after…
Abstract Number: 0251 • ACR Convergence 2023
Sodium-glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitor Initiation, Risk of Recurrent Gout Flares, and Mortality in Patients with Gout and Type 2 Diabetes: A Population-based Cohort Study
Jie Wei¹, Hyon K. Choi², Nicola Dalbeth³, Xiaoxiao Li⁴, Changjun Li⁵, Chao Zeng⁶, Guanghua Lei⁶ and Yuqing Zhang⁷, ¹Health Management Center, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China, ²Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Lexington, MA, ³University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, ⁴Key Laboratory of Aging-related Bone and Joint Diseases Prevention and Treatment, Ministry of Education, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China, ⁵National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China, ⁶Department of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China, ⁷Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Recurrent flares are the hallmark of clinical manifestation of gout. Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) were associated with a lower risk of incident gout; however,…
Abstract Number: 1107 • ACR Convergence 2023
Predictors of Pegloticase Urate-lowering Response in the Presence and Absence of Methotrexate Co-therapy
James Mossell¹, Mai Duong², Katie Obermeyer², Lissa Padnick-Silver², Brian LaMoreaux² and Sanjay Chabra³, ¹Arthritis and Osteoporosis Center of South Georgia, Tifton, GA, ²Horizon Therapeutics, Deerfield, IL, ³Texas Arthritis Center, El Paso, TX
Background/Purpose: Pegloticase can lower serum urate (SU) in patients with uncontrolled gout who are refractory to/intolerant of oral urate-lowering therapies. However, antidrug antibodies (ADAs) can…
Abstract Number: 1804 • ACR Convergence 2023
Plant-based Diet Quality and the Risk of Gout: Results from Two Prospective Cohort Studies of US Men and Women
Sharan Rai¹, Frank Hu¹, Molin Wang¹, Hyon K. Choi² and Qi Sun¹, ¹Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, ²Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Lexington, MA
Background/Purpose: Plant-based diets are growing in popularity due to their health benefits for selected cardiometabolic diseases as well as favorable environmental impact. However, the limited…
Abstract Number: 0236 • ACR Convergence 2023
Treatment-emergent Major Adverse Cardiovascular and Thromboembolic Events Were Infrequent During Pegloticase Therapy: Pooled Clinical Trial Findings
orrin Troum¹, Mai Duong², Katie Obermeyer², Lissa Padnick-Silver² and Brian LaMoreaux², ¹University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine and Providence Saint John's Health Center, Santa Monica, CA, ²Horizon Therapeutics, Deerfield, IL
Background/Purpose: Gout is associated with high comorbidity, including cardiovascular (CV), metabolic, and renal disease,1 with even higher burden in uncontrolled gout patients (pts).2 CV (myocardial…
Abstract Number: 0742 • ACR Convergence 2023
Risk of Incident Gout Associated with Initiation of Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 Inhibitors versus Other Second-line Agents Among Metformin Users with Type 2 Diabetes
Natalie McCormick¹, Chio Yokose², Na Lu³ and Hyon K. Choi⁴, ¹Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Massachusetts General Hospital, Waltham, MA, ³Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada, ⁴Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Lexington, MA
Background/Purpose: Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are a revolutionary second-line treatment for type 2 diabetes associated with lower risk of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality, heart failure,…

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