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Abstracts tagged "fibrosis"

  • Abstract Number: 1707 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Effect of Anabasum (JBT-101) on Gene Expression in Skin Biopsies from Subjects with Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis (dcSSc) and the Relationship of Baseline Molecular Subsets to Clinical Benefit in the Phase 2 Trial

    Viktor Martyanov1, Yolanda Nesbeth2, Guoshuai Cai1, Tammara A. Wood1, Jake Reder2, Scott Constantine3, Barbara White3, Robert F. Spiera4 and Michael L. Whitfield1, 1Department of Molecular and Systems Biology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, 2Celdara Medical, LLC, Lebanon, NH, 3Corbus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Norwood, MA, 4Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Anabasum (JBT-101) is a non-immunosuppressive, synthetic, CB2 agonist that resolves inflammation and fibrosis in animal models of SSc and reduces TGF-β and collagen production…
  • Abstract Number: 1708 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Molecular Imaging Biomarkers for Personalized Medicine Strategies in Systemic Sclerosis-Related Interstitial Lung Disease

    Janine Schniering1, Martina Benesova2,3, Matthias Brunner4, Carol A. Feghali-Bostwick5, Roger Schibli2,3, Oliver Distler6, Cristina Müller2,3 and Britta Maurer6, 1Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland, 2Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland, 3Center for Radiopharmaceutical Sciences ETH-PSI-USZ, Center for Radiopharmaceutical Sciences ETH-PSI-USZ, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen-PSI, Switzerland, Villigen PSI, Switzerland, 4Department of Rheumatology, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland, 5Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States, Charleston, SC, 6Department of Rheumatology, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a life-threatening complication in SSc. In recent years, distinct genomic and molecular subtypes in SSc-ILD were identified and molecular…
  • Abstract Number: 1718 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Role and Function of Monocyte-Derived Fibroblast-like Cells in Multi-Organ Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis

    Michal Rudnik1, Mara Stellato1, Vincent Milleret2, Przemyslaw Blyszczuk1,3, Britta Maurer1, Karin Klingel4, Joerg C. Henes5, Karl Sotlar6, Martin Ehrbar2, Oliver Distler7 and Gabriela Kania1, 1Department of Rheumatology, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 2Department of Obstetrics, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 3Department of Clinical Immunology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland, 4Department of Molecular Pathology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany, 5Department of Internal Medicine II, Division of Rheumatology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany, 6Institute of Pathology, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany, 7Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose: Animal studies indicated bone marrow-derived cells as a source of pathological myofibroblasts in fibrosis of multiple organ including lungs, heart, skin and kidney. Monocytes…
  • Abstract Number: 1720 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    TGF-ß-Induced Tissue Fibrosis in TBRIcaCol1Cre Transgenic Mice Is Abrogated By the Second Generation Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor SKI-606 (Bosutinib)

    Peter J. Wermuth and Sergio A. Jimenez, Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine, Division of Connective Tissue Diseases and Scleroderma Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA

    Background/Purpose: Bosutinib (SKI-606), a second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor that blocks the activity of the BCR-ABL kinase responsible for Philadelphia chromosome positive chronic myeloid leukemias, also…
  • Abstract Number: 1721 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Long Noncoding RNA H19X Is a Key Regulator of Apoptosis and Proliferation of Fibroblasts in Systemic Sclerosis and Other TGFβ-Driven Fibrotic Diseases

    Elena Pachera1, Adam Wunderlin1, Shervin Assassi2, Gloria Salazar2, Mojca Frank Bertoncelj1, Rucsandra Dobrota1, Matthias Brock3, Carol A. Feghali-Bostwick4, Gerard Dijkstra5, Gerhard Rogler6, Tobias van Haaften Wouter6, Jörg Distler7, Gabriela Kania1 and Oliver Distler1, 1Department of Rheumatology, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 2Rheumatology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 3Department of Pulmonology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 4Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States, Charleston, SC, 5Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Switzerland, 6Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 7Internal Medicine 3, University of Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a class of transcripts regulating gene expression. We have recently identified a novel lncRNA, H19X, which was upregulated in…
  • Abstract Number: 298 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Anabasum (JBT-101) Enhances Resolution of Inflammation in Humans

    Madhur Motwani1, Fran Bennett1, Mark Tepper2, Barbara White2, Paul Norris3, Raymond MacAllister1, Charles Serhan3 and Derek Gilroy1, 1University College London, London, United Kingdom, 2Corbus Pharmaceuticals, Norwood, MA, 3Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA

    Background/Purpose:   Certain rheumatic diseases including systemic sclerosis (SSc) are characterized by chronic activation of innate immune responses, leading to excessive fibrosis.  A normal innate…
  • Abstract Number: 1725 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-4 Exerts Anti-Fibrotic Effects and Its Levels Are Reduced in SSc-Associated Lung Fibrosis

    Yunyun Su1, Stanley Hoffman2 and Carol A. Feghali-Bostwick3, 1Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, charleston, SC, 2Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 3Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States, Charleston, SC

    Background/Purpose: The Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system plays an important role in cellular growth, proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and transformation; IGF binding proteins (IGFBP) exert cell…
  • Abstract Number: 552 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Mast Cells Are Involved in the Pathogenesis of Sjögren  Syndrome By Inducing Tissue Fibrosis

    Shinjiro Kaieda1, Kyoko Fujimoto2, Masaki Okamoto3, Masaki Tominaga2, Tomoaki Hoshino4 and Hiroaki Ida5, 1Department of Medicine, *Division of Respirology, Neurology and Rheumatology, Kurume University School of Medicine, kurume, Japan, 2Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan, 3Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan, 4Department of Medicine, Division of Respirology, Neurology and Rheumatology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan, 5Respiorogy, Neurology and Rheumatology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Mast cells have been implicated in many immune-inflammatory disorders. They mediate a variety of inflammatory and fibrotic conditions, but their role in sialadenitis and…
  • Abstract Number: 1924 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Nuclear Receptor ROR-Alpha As a Key Checkpoint of Tissue Repair

    Rosebeth Kagwiria1, Ruifang Liang2, Chih-Wei Chen3, Thomas Burris4, Georg Schett5 and Jörg Distler6, 1Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, 2Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, 3Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, Erlangen, Germany, 4Department of pharmacology and physiology, Saint Luis University-school of medicine, Florida, USA, St. Louis, Missouri, MO, 5Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, 6Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany

    Background/Purpose: The Retinoic-acid related Orphan Receptor-alpha (RORα) is a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily and a ligand-dependent transcription factor implicated in a wide range…
  • Abstract Number: 1850 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Optimization of a Murine Model to Recapitulate Dermal and Pulmonary Features of SSc

    Tomoya Watanabe1, Tetsuya Nishimoto2, Jonathan Heywood3, Stanley Hoffman4, Logan Mlakar4 and Carol A. Feghali-Bostwick5, 1Rheumatology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 2Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 3Rheumataology, Medical University of South Carolina, Chareston, SC, 4Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 5Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC

    Background/Purpose: The murine bleomycin (BLM)-induced fibrosis model is the most widely used in systemic sclerosis (SSc) studies. Traditionally, daily subcutaneous injections of BLM for 4-6…
  • Abstract Number: 1852 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Decreased Expression of Sirtuin 7 By Lung Fibroblasts from Patients with Scleroderma Contributes to Elevated Collagen Production

    Anne E. Wyman1,2, Zahid Noor1, Nevins W. Todd1,2, Irina G. Luzina1,2 and Sergei P. Atamas1,2, 1University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 2Baltimore VA Medical Center, Baltimore, MD

    Background/Purpose:  Pulmonary fibrosis is a severe complication of systemic sclerosis (SSc). Changes in the expression levels of sirtuins (SIRTs), a family of NAD+-dependent histone deacetylases,…
  • Abstract Number: 1859 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Fucosyltransferase-1 Mediated Fucosylation of TGF-βR1 Is Critical to TGF-β Signaling in Scleroderma and in Bleomycin-Induced Fibrosis

    W. Alexander Stinson1, Pei-Suen Tsou1,2, Yuxuan Du3, Huadong Cui1, Ellen Cealey3, Nicholas Lepore4, Ray A. Ohara1, Gautam Edhayan1, Sarah Arwani1, Rachel Morgan1, Dinesh Khanna1,2, David A. Fox1 and M. Asif Amin5, 1Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, 2University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, Ann Arbor, MI, 3Rheumatology, Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, 4University of Michigan, Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, 5Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI

    Background/Purpose:  Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a connective tissue disease characterized by systemic fibrosis. The dysregulation of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling causes proliferation of myofibroblasts…
  • Abstract Number: 1860 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Activating Transcription Factor 3 – a New Linkage Between Vasculopathy and Organ Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis

    Thomas Wohlfahrt1, Alina Soare2, Tatjana Mallano2, Morgane Gourlaouen3, Stephen Moss3, Britta Maurer4, Oliver Distler4, Tsonwin Hai5, Georg Schett2, Jörg Distler2 and Andreas Ramming2, 1Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 2Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 3Institute of Ophthalmology, Department of Cell Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 4Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 5Department of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Colombus, OH

    Background/Purpose: Since vascular manifestations such as Raynaud’s phenomenon and morphological changes on nailfold capillaroscopy often precede the onset of other clinical manifestations of systemic sclerosis…
  • Abstract Number: 1862 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Modelling Healthy and Scleroderma Fibrotic Skin in Vitro: Mechanical Stress Alters Macrophage Cytokine Expression and Triggers Signalling Via the Mechano-Sensing Transcription Factor Myocardin-Related Transcription Factor-a

    Angela Tam1, Shiwen Xu1, Henry Lopez1, Korsa Khan2, Bahja Ahmed Abdi3, Henrique Rosario4, Nikita Arumalla2, Mark Gibson2, Christopher Denton2, David Abraham2, Barbara D Smith5 and Richard J Stratton2, 1Division of Medicine, ​Centre for Rheumatology and Connective tissue disease, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 2Division of Medicine, Centre for Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Disease, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 3Division of Medicine, Centre for Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 4Division of Medicine, Centre of Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 5Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Skin involvement is one of the most prominent clinical features in scleroderma. There is a marked contrast in mechanical stiffness between healthy forearm skin…
  • Abstract Number: 2068 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Type 2 Innate Lymphoid Cells – Cellular Source of Profibrotic Mediators Rapidly and Persistently Recruited in Experimental Fibrosis and Systemic Sclerosis

    Stefanie Weber1, Thomas Wohlfahrt1, Simon Rauber1, Markus Luber1, Matthias Englbrecht2, Clara Dees3, Christian Beyer4, Oliver Distler5, Georg Schett3, Joerg HW Distler3 and Andreas Ramming4, 1Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 2Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany, 3Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany, 4Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 5Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose:  We aimed to profile ILC2s in fibrotic tissues and to evaluate the functional impact of IC2s in the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis (SSc). Methods:…
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Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. Academic institutions, private organizations and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part a scientific presentation or presentation of additional new information that will be available at the time of the meeting) is under embargo until Saturday, November 11, 2023.

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