Abstracts tagged "cytokines"

Abstract Number: 1429 • ACR Convergence 2021
ALPN-303, an Enhanced, Potent Dual BAFF/APRIL Antagonist Engineered by Directed Evolution for the Treatment of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) and Other B Cell-Related Diseases
Stacey Dillon, Lawrence Evans, Katherine Lewis, Jing Yang, Mark Rixon, Joe Kuijper, Daniel Demonte, Janhavi Bhandari, Steven Levin, Kayla Kleist, Sherri Mudri, Susan Bort, Daniel Ardourel, Michelle Seaberg, NinXin Wang, Chelsea Gudgeon, Russell Sanderson, Martin Wolfson, Jan Hillson, Pamela Holland and Stanford Peng, Alpine Immune Sciences, Seattle, WA
Background/Purpose: B cell activating factor (BAFF) and a proliferation inducing ligand (APRIL) are TNF superfamily members that bind TACI (transmembrane activator and CAML interactor), BCMA…
Abstract Number: 0511 • ACR Convergence 2021
Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Modulates Endothelial-to-mesenchymal Transition and Increases Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B
Jorge Romo-Tena¹, Jose Esparza-Lopez², Carmelo Carmona-Rivera³, Luz P blanco³, Mariana Kaplan⁴ and María de Jesús Ibarra-Sánchez², ¹INNSZ / NIAMS, Mexico City, Mexico, ²INNSZ, Mexico City, Mexico, ³NIAMS, Bethesda, MD, ⁴National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD
Background/Purpose: Endothelial dysfunction is a hallmark in the pathogenesis of many inflammatory diseases. The endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndoMT) is a process where endothelial cells lose their…
Abstract Number: 1438 • ACR Convergence 2021
Development of a Computationally Designed, Hyperstable Dual Inhibitor of the IL-2 and IL-15 Receptors: A Novel Therapeutic Candidate for Inflammatory Conditions
Renan Vergara¹, Alex Chen¹, Jerry Chen¹, Marianne Riley¹, Luis Blancas-Mejia¹, Christie Mortales¹, Tania Berrocal¹, Tanu Priya¹, Marsha Mason¹, Kevin Yu¹, Olga Sharapova¹, Jorgen Nelson¹, Alfredo Quijano-Rubio¹, Thomas Linsky¹, Ryan Swanson¹ and Daniel-Adriano Silva², ¹Neoleukin Therapeutics, Inc., Seattle, WA, ²Formerly of Neoleukin Therapeutics, Inc., Seattle, WA
Background/Purpose: T cell mediated pathology is central to many forms of autoimmunity, and cytokines perform critical inflammatory functions during this process. IL-2 and IL-15 are…
Abstract Number: 0512 • ACR Convergence 2021
Peficitinib and Filgotinib Inhibit Angiogenesis via Suppression of VEGF Production in Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes
Yuzo Ikari, Takeo Isozaki, Kuninobu Wakabayashi and Tsuyoshi Kasama, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Background/Purpose: Peficitinib and filgotinib are novel Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors developed for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Peficitinib inhibits all JAKs, especially JAK3. Filgotinib,…
Abstract Number: 1455 • ACR Convergence 2021
IL1β mRNA Expressions in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Increase and May Associate with Cartilage Damage of the Respiratory Tract Probably Through Matrix metalloproteinase-3 Production in Patients with Relapsing Polychondritis
Jun Shimizu¹, Sueshige Wakisaka¹, Tomoko Suzuki¹ and Noboru Suzuki², ¹St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan, ²St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki Kanagawa, Japan
Background/Purpose: Relapsing polychondritis (RP) is an inflammatory disorder that affects cartilage of ears, nose, joints, and respiratory tract. The inflammation often spreads to eyes, cardiovascular…
Abstract Number: 0535 • ACR Convergence 2021
Therapeutic Efficacy of a Biomimetic ALXR Agonist in Murine Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Priyal Dave¹, Tiange Dong¹, Andrew Mead¹, Isaac Asante¹, Brandon Ebright¹, Eugene Zhou¹, RIta Li¹, Nicos Petasis¹, William Stohl² and Stan Louie¹, ¹University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, ²University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA
Background/Purpose: Neutrophils are key initiators and promoters of autoimmunity, including SLE, via the elaboration of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). We tested the efficacy of the…
Abstract Number: 1472 • ACR Convergence 2021
Characterization and Function of Tumor Necrosis Factor α and Interleukin-6–Induced Osteoclasts in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Kazuhiro Yokota¹, Kojiro Sato², Yoshimi Aizaki³, Shinya Tanaka⁴, Miyoko Sekikawa⁴, Noritsune Kozu⁵, Yuho Kadono⁴, Hiromi Oda⁶ and Toshihide Mimura⁷, ¹Department of Rheumatology and Applied Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan, ²Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan, ³Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan, ⁴Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan, ⁵Kozu Orthopaedic Clinic, Chiba, Japan, ⁶Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Ibusuki Medical Center, Kagoshima, Japan, ⁷Department of Rheumatology and Applied Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Saitama, Japan
Background/Purpose: We have previously reported that stimulation of mouse bone marrow–derived macrophages with a combination of tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) induces…
Abstract Number: 0572 • ACR Convergence 2021
Circulating Cytokines and Chemokines Are Associated with the Risk of Incident Cardiovascular Disease in Rheumatoid Arthritis Independent of Conventional Disease Activity Measures
Tate Johnson¹, Michael Duryee², Carlos Hunter², Punyasha Roul², Yangyuna Yang², Joshua Baker³, Geoffrey Thiele², Ted Mikuls² and Bryant England², ¹University of Nebraska Medical Center, Elkhorn, NE, ²University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ³University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
Background/Purpose: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). While chronic inflammation contributes to CVD pathogenesis, the role of specific…
Abstract Number: 1509 • ACR Convergence 2021
Pharmacological Inhibition of MALT1 Reverses Activation-Induced Metabolic Reprogramming and Ameliorates Autoimmune Pathogenesis in Multiple Animal Models of Chronic Inflammation
Subhabrata Biswas, Mya Steadman, Ynes Helou, Katherine Sellers, Keng Soh, Aditi Chalishazar, Mehmet Badur, Joanna DiSpirito, Brian DeChristopher, John Monroe, Dania Rabah, Barbara Fox and Andy Long, Rheos Medicines, Inc, Cambridge, MA
Background/Purpose: Current therapies for autoimmune and inflammatory diseases generally target select disease nodes, often failing to produce durable clinical remission. Chronic inflammation is associated with…
Abstract Number: L07 • ACR Convergence 2020
Tocilizumab for COVID-19 Infection: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
John Stone¹, ¹Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: The efficacy of interleukin-6 receptor blockade in hospitalized COVID-19 patients not on mechanical ventilation is unclear.Methods: We performed a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in…
Abstract Number: 0473 • ACR Convergence 2020
Characterization of DOCK8 as a Novel Gene Associated with Cytokine Storm Syndrome
Mingce Zhang¹, Remy Cron², Devin Absher³, Prescott Atkinson¹, Winn Chatham¹ and Randy Cron¹, ¹University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ²University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, ³HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL
Background/Purpose: Cytokine storm syndrome (CSS), also known as macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) or secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), is a life threatening condition that commonly presents…
Abstract Number: 1225 • ACR Convergence 2020
Targeting to IL-6 or Specific JAKs for RA Treatment: Seeking a Rationale for Switching Each Other If One of These Treatments Resulted in Lack of Efficacy
Yoshinobu Koyama¹, Yoshiharu Sato², Hiroshi Iijima², Moe Sakamoto³ and Toshie Higuchi³, ¹Okayama Red Cross Hospital, Japanese Red Cross Society, Okayama, Japan, ²DNA Chip Research Inc, Tokyo, Japan, ³Division of Rheumatology, Okayama Red Cross Hospital, Japanese Red Cross Society, Okayama, Japan
Background/Purpose: Inhibition of IL-6 signaling is one of the most established strategies for RA treatment. Tocilizumab (TCZ) is the pioneer which blocks IL-6 signaling by…
Abstract Number: 1948 • ACR Convergence 2020
Identification of Small Molecules with Efficacy as Steroid Sparing Suppression of Chemokine and Cytokine Production by Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes
Tadashi Hosoya¹, Nikunj Shukla², Yuya Fujita³, Shiyin Yao⁴, Fitzgerald Lao⁴, Hiroyuki Baba¹, Shinsuke Yasuda⁵, Howard Cottam⁴, Dennis Carson⁴, Tomoko Hayashi⁴ and Mary Corr⁶, ¹Department of Rheumatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, ²Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ³Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ⁴Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego, ⁵Department of Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, ⁶Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego
Background/Purpose: Target-based drug discovery has expanded our therapeutic armamentarium in the treatment of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Despite these advances, glucocorticoids (GC) remain reliable agents…
Abstract Number: 0623 • ACR Convergence 2020
Cytokine Storm: Outcomes in SARS-CoV-2 Patients Treated with Biologics in a Rheumatology Cohort
Neha Chiruvolu¹, Muntarin Karim², Patil Injean³, Sandy Lee³, Karina Torralba⁴, Christina Downey³, Mehrnaz Hojjati⁵, Loomee Doo⁵, Donna Jose⁶, Deepa Panikkath³, Micah Yu⁵, Anna Lafian⁵, Marven Cabling⁵ and Vaneet Sandhu⁷, ¹UC Riverside School of Medicine, Riverside, CA, ²Loma Linda University Health System, Loma Linda, CA, ³Loma Linda University Medical Center, Redlands, CA, ⁴Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Redlands, CA, ⁵Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, ⁶Loma Linda University Medical Center, Ontario, CA, ⁷Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA
Background/Purpose: Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) or Macrophage Activation Syndrome (MAS) is a life threating hyperinflammatory condition that can complicate rheumatic disease as well as infections…
Abstract Number: 1239 • ACR Convergence 2020
Peripheral Protein Biomarker Changes Following Selective Inhibition of Janus Kinase 1 (JAK1) by Filgotinib in Methotrexate Naïve Adults with Moderately-to-Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis
Peter Taylor¹, Amer Mirza², Bryan Downie², Jinfeng Liu², Rachael Hawtin² and Emon Elboudwarej², ¹Botnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, ²Gilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City
Background/Purpose: Filgotinib (FIL), an oral selective JAK1 inhibitor, has shown efficacy and safety in phase 3 studies in adults with moderately-to-severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA),…

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