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Abstracts tagged "cytokines"

  • Abstract Number: 0035 • ACR Convergence 2026

    Novel cytokine candidate, p40-EBI3 complex regulates profibrotic T cell and B cell and inhibits systemic sclerosis via simultaneous regulation of STAT3/STAT5 signals

    Hyun-Sook Kim1, Chae Rim Lee2, Seung Min Jung3 and Mi-La Cho4 Affiliations: 1Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 2Department of Medical Life Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 3The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital, Suwon, Republic of Korea, 4Lab of Translational ImmunoMedicine (LaTIM), Catholic Research Institute of Medical Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea

    Background/Purpose: The interleukin (IL)-12 cytokine family regulate immune cells in several autoimmune diseases. In a previous study, we confirmed that p40-EBI3 naturally exists in vivo…
  • Abstract Number: 0741 • ACR Convergence 2026

    Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-induced Raynaud’s Phenomenon: A Descriptive Cohort Study with Cytokine Characterization

    Yuanteng Jeff Li1, Maria Suarez-Almazor1, Huifang Lu2, Jean Tayar3, Maryam Buni1 and Shervin Assassi4 Affiliations: 1MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 2UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 3The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Manvel, TX, 4Division of Rheumatology, UTHealth Houston, Houston, TX

    Background/Purpose: Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-induced Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) is a rare and possibly underrecognized rheumatological immune related adverse event (irAE). RP secondary to autoimmune rheumatic…
  • Abstract Number: 1960 • ACR Convergence 2026

    Amplification of the Th17/IL-17 Pathway Activation Marks the Transition from Very Early Systemic Sclerosis (VEDOSS) to Established Systemic Sclerosis: A Multi-Omics Analysis

    Justus Ohmes1, Hanna Graßhoff2, Sara Comdühr2, Aderiike Babarinsa2, Felix Sajon2, Harald Heidecke3, Timo Gemoll2, Antje Müller2, Kathrin Kalies2, Reza Akbarzadeh2, Gabriela Riemekasten2 and Jens Humrich2 Affiliations: 1University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, 2University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany, 3Celltrend Inc., Luckenwalde, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) carries the highest mortality among rheumatic diseases, underscoring the need to identify immunological drivers before irreversible organ damage occurs. The Very…
  • Abstract Number: 2868 • ACR Convergence 2026

    Distinct Plasma Cytokine Profiles Across Rheumatic Diseases Reveal an RA-Specific Interstitial Lung Disease Signature

    Liva Pfuhler1, Mazen Zenati2, Caleb Watson2, Samuel Chiang3, Cristina Cobb3, Dana Ascherman4 and Daniella Schwartz4 Affiliations: 1University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 2University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 3Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, 4University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh

    Background/Purpose: Systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARDs) cause significant morbidity and mortality through diverse mechanisms. Major implicated drivers include interferon (IFN), T cell, inflammasome/IL-6, and TNF-α…
  • Abstract Number: 0057 • ACR Convergence 2026

    Clinical Correlates of Anti-cytokine Antibodies in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Eleni Bouziani1, Akira Nair2, Bria Fulmer1, Paul Utz3, Dokyoon Kim4 and Sokratis Apostolidis5 Affiliations: 1Perelman School of Medicine University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 2University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 3Stanford Univ. Sch. of Med., Stanford, CA, 4Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 5Division of Rheumatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia

    Background/Purpose: Anti-cytokine antibodies (ACAs) are a group of autoantibodies that target interleukins, interferons, and other cytokine subgroups. ACAs are enriched in autoimmune diseases such as…
  • Abstract Number: 0884 • ACR Convergence 2026

    Age-Associated B cells Exacerbate Primary Sjögren Disease by Promoting Follicular T Helper Cell Differentiation Through PD-L1

    Tao Zhou, Zhe Chen, Chaowen Luo, Liuting Zeng and Hua Chen Affiliations: Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (People's Republic)

    Background/Purpose: Primary Sjögren disease (SjD) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by exocrine gland dysfunction and B cell overactivation. However, the role of age-associated B…
  • Abstract Number: 1968 • ACR Convergence 2026

    Nicotinamide Deficiency Impairs NAD⁺ Synthesis and Drives Fibrosis

    Asif Amin1, Sunny Kataria1, John Keyorkgy1, Ngoc Diep Pham1, Pei-Suen Tsou1, Dinesh Khanna2, Claudia Chini3, Eduardo Chini3 and John Varga1 Affiliations: 1University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, Ann Arbor, MI, 3Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, FL

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease associated with high mortality. Its hallmark feature is fibrosis, which affects the skin, lungs, and various organs.…
  • Abstract Number: 2936 • ACR Convergence 2026

    Beyond Seven Days: Ferritin Kinetics in Adult ICU Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

    Justin Riley Lam1 and Arthur Lau2 Affiliations: 1Jefferson Einstein Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, 2Jefferson Einstein Hospital, Maple Glen, PA

    Background/Purpose: Ferritin is central to hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) diagnosis and monitoring, but adult ferritin trajectories beyond the acute phase remain poorly characterized. Most literature reports…
  • Abstract Number: 0063 • ACR Convergence 2026

    Per- and Polyfluouralkyl Substances (PFAS) Correlate with and Improve the Ability of Select Immune Biomarkers to Differentiate Stage 2 (Pre-classification) SLE vs. Unaffected Lupus Relatives in a Nested Study of the Lupus Autoimmunity in Relatives (LAUREL) Follow-up Cohort

    Melissa Munroe1, Zoe Reed2, Angel Weng3, Emma Gunn3, Joel Guthridge4, Diane Kamen5, Timothy Niewold6, Kendra Young3, gary gilkeson7, Michael Weisman8, Mariko Ishimori9, Daniel Wallace10, David Achaintre11, Lauren Petrick11, John Harley12, David Karp13, Jill Norris14 and Judith James4 Affiliations: 1Progentec Diagnostics, Inc.; Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 2Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 3Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, 4Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation and University of Oklahoma Health Campus, Oklahoma City, OK, 5Medical University of South Carolina, Johns Island, SC, 6Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 7Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 8Adjunct Professor of Medicine, Stanford University; Distinguished Professor of Medicine Emeritus, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, LOS ANGELES, CA, 9Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 10Division of Rheumatology, Cedars-Sinai, Los Angeles, CA, USA, Los Angeles, 11Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 12US Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 13University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 14Colorado School of Public Health, Denver, CO

    Background/Purpose: Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are synthetic chemicals made of carbon-fluorine bonds that do not decay. Used in a variety of consumer products, PFAS…
  • Abstract Number: 0966 • ACR Convergence 2026

    AI-Enabled Discovery of Small-Molecule Inhibitors Targeting the TNF Superfamily

    Jinhua Chen1, Jingfeng Yu1, Jingjing Du1, Pu Shi1 and Xin Wang2 Affiliations: 1IntelliGen Therapeutics, Shanghai, China (People's Republic), 2IntelliGen Therapeutics, Dover, DE

    Background/Purpose: TNF superfamily (TNFSF) ligand-receptor axes are central mediators of autoimmune inflammation, yet therapeutic modulation has been restricted to injectable biologics. Previously disclosed oral TNF-α…
  • Abstract Number: 1975 • ACR Convergence 2026

    T1 IFN Activity In Systemic Sclerosis Is A Molecular Endotype With Asymmetric Temporal Variability: Results From A Longitudinal Cohort

    Veronica Batani1, Rebecca Ross1, Panji Mulipa1, Lucy Thornton2, Dilia Giuggioli3 and Francesco Del Galdo1 Affiliations: 1University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, 2University of Leeds, Shipley, United Kingdom, 3Rheumatology Unit, School of Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children and Adults, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy, Modena, Italy

    Background/Purpose:  Type I interferon (T1 IFN) pathway activation is a central pathogenic mechanism in systemic sclerosis (SSc) and has emerged as a useful biomarker for…
  • Abstract Number: 2943 • ACR Convergence 2026

    Biomarker-Driven Insights From the Phase 2a AFFINITY Study Evaluating Guselkumab + Golimumab Combination Therapy Versus Guselkumab Monotherapy in Psoriatic Arthritis

    Iain McInnes1, Loqmane Seridi2, Christopher Ritchlin3, Enrique Soriano4, Joseph Merola5, Paul Bird6, Vinod Chandran7, Edaire Cheng8, Karissa Lozenski9, Soumya Chakravarty10, Eric Wadman8, Carolyn Cuff11, Matthew Loza8, Warner Chen8, Sheng Gao12, Lianne Gensler13, Philip Mease14, Danielle Murphy15 and José Scher16 Affiliations: 1College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom, 2Johnson & Johnson, Spring House, PA, USA, Clifron Park, NY, 3University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, 4Rheumatology Section, Internal Medicine Service, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires and University Institute Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 5Department of Dermatology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA ; Division of Rheumatic Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA;Peter O'Donnell Jr. School of Public Health, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA, Dallas, TX, 6University of New South Wales, Randwick, New South Wales, Australia, 7Gladman Krembil Psoriatic Arthritis Program, Schroeder Arthritis Institute, University Health Network, Institute of Medical Science, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada, 8Johnson & Johnson, Spring House, PA, 9Johnson & Johnson, Horsham, PA, USA, Horsham, PA, 10Johnson & Johnson, Horsham, PA, USA; Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA, Horsham; Philadelphia, PA, 11Johnson & Johnson, Cambridge, MA, 12Johnson & Johnson, Spring House, PA, USA, Spring House, PA, 13Department of Medicine/Rheumatology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 14Swedish Medical Center/Providence St. Joseph Health and University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 15Johnson & Johnson, San Diego, CA, 16New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine and NYU Colton Center for Autoimmunity, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Phase 2a, randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, proof-of-concept AFFINITY study (NCT05071664) evaluated guselkumab (GUS) + golimumab (GOL) combination therapy (CT) vs GUS monotherapy (MT) in adult…
  • Abstract Number: 0078 • ACR Convergence 2026

    3D Patient-Derived Synovial Organoids (Synovioids): From Biopsy to Personalized Drug Selection in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Katerina Apostolopoulou1, Harold Gomez2, Celina Geiss3, Marine LeChelch4, Marija Lugar3, Alexandra Khmelevskaya5, Barbora Lavickova6, Lauriane Cabon6 and Caroline Ospelt7 Affiliations: 1Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich and Institute of Human Biology (IHB), Roche Pharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Zurich, Schlieren, Switzerland, 2360 Labs, Roche Pharma Research and Early Development, Basel, Basel-Stadt, Switzerland, 3Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Schlieren, Zurich, Switzerland, 4Roche Pharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Zurich, Schlieren, Zurich, Switzerland, 5Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 6Institute of Human Biology (IHB), Roche Pharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Basel,, Basel, Basel-Stadt, Switzerland, 7University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose: RA exhibits significant heterogeneity in disease mechanisms and therapeutic responses, with 30-40% treatment failure rates. Traditional 2D models lack cellular complexity and fail to accurately predict individual…
  • Abstract Number: 0975 • ACR Convergence 2026

    TJ-TL23: A Novel Long Half-Life Bispecific Antibody Simultaneously Neutralizing TL1A and IL-23 for Autoimmune Diseases via Synergistic Anti-Inflammation and Anti-Fibrosis

    Chanjuan Liu1, Shanshan Yang1, Yuan Meng2 and Xi Chen2 Affiliations: 1TJ Biopharma, Shanghai, Shanghai, China (People's Republic), 2TJ Biopharma, Shanghai, China (People's Republic)

    Background/Purpose: IL-23 drives Th17-related inflammation with proven clinical value in autoimmune diseases, while tumor necrosis factor-like cytokine 1A (TL1A), a mucosal immune amplifier, exacerbates inflammation…
  • Abstract Number: 1977 • ACR Convergence 2026

    A Pro-Migratory Paradox: Methylprednisolone Dampens Cytokine Secretion yet Enhances Neutrophil Migration in Health and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Guangnan Hu1, Ehsan Dehdashtian1, Leah Whiteman1, Md Islam1, Stefania Gallucci1 and Roberto Caricchio2 Affiliations: 1UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, 2University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA

    Background/Purpose: Neutrophils are increasingly recognized as drivers of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and glucocorticoids such as methylprednisolone (MP) are widely used to suppress inflammation. While…
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