Abstract Number: 2129 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Extracellular Adenosine Deficiency Plays a Role in the Pathogenesis of Osteoarthritis (OA) and Adenosine Replacement Prevents Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: Extracellular adenosine is highly regulated and plays an important homeostatic role via occupancy of cell surface receptors (A1R, A2AR, A2BR, A3R). Mice lacking A2AR…Abstract Number: 2130 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Unloading Results in Rapid Loss of TGFβ Signaling in Cartilage: Role of Loading-Induced TGF-Β Signaling in Maintenance of Articular Chondrocyte Phenotype?
Background/Purpose: Absence of joint loading leads to cartilage atrophy and degeneration for unknown reason. We hypothesized that in vivo chondrocytes are exposed to permanent, loading…Abstract Number: 2131 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Transient Receptor Potential Ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) Is Functionally Expressed in Primary Human Osteoarthritic Chondrocytes and Mediates Cartilage Destruction and Joint Pain in the Mia-Model of Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) is a membrane associated cation channel, which is widely expressed in neuronal cells and known to be involved…Abstract Number: 2133 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Simulation of Cartilage Damage in Osteoarthritis Using Patient-Derived Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease, leading to pain and functional limitation. Although OA is a most common form of musculoskeletal disease, the…Abstract Number: 2134 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Bone Replaces Cartilage in Non-Weight Bearing Regions of Immobilized Knees
Bone Replaces Cartilage In Non-Weight Bearing Regions Of Immobilized KneesBackground/Purpose: Osteoarthritis causes pain, restricts joint range of motion, reduces function, is highly prevalent worldwide and…Abstract Number: 139 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Reliability of Ultrasound in Detecting Cartilage Change in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Study By Omeract Ultrasound Task Force
Background/Purpose: The assessment of cartilage and bone damage in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has traditionally relied on radiographical analyses in which joint space loss served as…Abstract Number: 2281 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Monosodium Urate Monohydrate (MSU) Crystals Induces Cartilage Degeneration By Accelerating Hypertrophy and Mineralization.
Background/Purpose: Previous studies have shown that abnormal loads induce meniscus cell damage and matrix degradation both in-vivo and in-vitro1,2. Monosodium urate (MSU) crystal is considered…Abstract Number: 306 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
MRI-Detected Cartilage Damage, Meniscal Damage, and Meniscal Extrusion Prior to Incident Radiographic Osteoarthritis and the Subsequent Trajectory of Joint Space Loss
Background/Purpose: Loss of joint space width (JSW) on x-ray is the recommended standard to define osteoarthritis progression. However, both cartilage and meniscal damage contribute to…Abstract Number: 3053 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Cartilage Loss Primarily Occurs in the Most Affected Tibiofemoral Compartment with No Evidence of a Ceiling Effect Among Advanced-Stage Disease: A Two-Year Longitudinal Study of Data from the Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: Cartilage morphometry on magnetic resonance images (MRIs) is an important outcome measure for clinical trials among individuals with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). However, it remains…Abstract Number: 310 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A Novel One Stage Technique Applicable during Arthroscopy for the Mobilization of Synovial Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Towards Joint Regeneration
Background/Purpose: , The discovery of MSCs in the synovium and synovial fluid (SF) provided a potential mechanism for repairing cartilage “from the top down”. Indeed,…Abstract Number: 1107 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Combining Scaffold-Free Cartilage Transplants to Controlled Gene Expression for Therapeutic Application in Rheumatic Disorders
Background/Purpose: Cartilage destruction is accompanied by a tremendous loss of life quality due to deprivation of agility, flexibility and pain. Additionally, increased catabolic mediators such…Abstract Number: 1126 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Interleukin-1 Is Not Involved in Synovial Inflammation and Cartilage Destruction in Collagenase-Induced Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by severe cartilage destruction, with a putative role for synovial macrophages. Up to 50% of the patients also show low…Abstract Number: 1128 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Anti-Fractalkine Monoclonal Antibody Inhibits Cartilage Destruction and Bone Erosion in Collagen-Induced Arthritis Model
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic disease leading to joint destruction. In the previous Phase 1/2 clinical study, E6011, a novel humanized anti-fractalkine (FKN)…Abstract Number: 1203 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Differential Synovial Expression Patterns in Early Osteoarthritis Predict Pain and Progression of Joint Damage
Background/Purpose: The cause for chronic pain in OA is largely unknown. Over 50% of osteoarthritis (OA) patients show synovial inflammation, even at early stages of…Abstract Number: 1148 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Role of TRPC6 in CXCR2-Mediated Chondrocyte Phenotypic Stability
Background/Purpose: We have recently demonstrated that ELR+ CXC chemokines signaling via the CXCR2 receptor, are produced by healthy chondrocytes and are retained within the cartilage…
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