Abstracts tagged "autoantigens"

Abstract Number: 1741 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Occurrence and Phenotype of Autoreactive T Cells in the At-Risk Phase of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Sara Turcinov¹, Charlotte de Vries², Ravi Kumar Sharma², Christina Gerstner², Bruno Raposo², Anatoly Dubnovitsky², William Kwok³, Karine Chemin², Vivianne Malmström⁴ and Aase Hensvold⁵, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet. Theme of Inflammation and Ageing, Medical Unit Gastro, Derma, Rheuma, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, ²Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ³Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, WA, ⁴Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ⁵Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet. Center for Rheumatology, Academic Specialist Center, Stockholm, Sweden
Background/Purpose: CD4+ T cells recognizing citrullinated epitopes are present in peripheral blood of anti-citrulline protein antibody (ACPA) positive rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients at time of…
Abstract Number: 1762 • ACR Convergence 2023
Single-cell RNA Sequencing Analysis and Immune Profiling of Antigen-specific T Cells in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Healthy Controls
JING SONG¹, Cliff Rims¹, Matthew Dufort¹, Peter Linsley¹, Eddie James² and Jane Buckner², ¹Benaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, ²Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, WA
Background/Purpose: Single-cell analysis has emerged as a powerful tool for investigating the transcriptomics and T-cell receptor (TCR) diversity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However,…
Abstract Number: 0008 • ACR Convergence 2023
Differential Induction of Anti-Muscarinic Type-3-Receptor Antibodies by Immunization with 4-Hydroxy-2-nonenal-Modified Ro60 in BALB/c Mice
Biji T Kurien¹, Devavrat Dave¹, Martha Tsaliki¹, Valerie Lewis¹ and R Hal Scofield², ¹Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, ²Oklahoma City Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Oklahoma City, OK
Background/Purpose: Sjögren's Disease is an autoimmune condition in which patients exhibit decreased salivary/lacrimal gland function and express autoantibodies that target the 60k molecular weight Ro…
Abstract Number: 0017 • ACR Convergence 2023
Xist Ribonucleoproteins Promote Female Sex-biased Autoimmunity
Diana Dou¹, Yanding Zhao¹, Julia Belk¹, Yang Zhao¹, Kerriann Casey², Derek Chen¹, Rui Li¹, Bingfei Yu¹, Suhas Srinivasan¹, Brian Abe¹, Katerina Kraft¹, Ceke Hellström³, Ronald Sjöberg⁴, Sarah Chang⁵, Allan Feng⁵, Daniel Goldman⁶, Ami Shah⁷, Michelle Petri⁶, Lorinda Chung⁸, David Fiorentino⁹, Emma Lundberg¹⁰, Anton Wutz¹¹, Paul Utz⁵ and Howard Chang¹, ¹Center for Personal Dynamic Regulomes and Program in Epithelial Biology, Department of Dermatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, ²Department of Comparative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ³Autoimmunity and Serology Profiling, Division of Affinity Proteomics, Department of Protein Science, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SciLifeLab, Stockholm, Sweden, ⁴Department of Protein Science, SciLifelab, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, ⁵Department of Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, ⁶Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD, ⁷Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Ellicott City, MD, ⁸Department of Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Woodside, CA, ⁹Department of Dermatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Menlo Park, CA, ¹⁰Departments of Bioengineering and Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ¹¹Department of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ETH Hönggerberg, Zurich, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: Autoimmune diseases disproportionately affect females more than males. The XX sex chromosome complement is strongly associated with susceptibility to autoimmunity. Xist long noncoding RNA…
Abstract Number: 0081 • ACR Convergence 2023
RA Disease Activity Influence the Frequency and Phenotype of Citrulline Reactive CD4 T Cells in DRB1*04:04 ACPA+ RA Patients
Cliff Rims¹, Anne Hocking¹, Sylvia Posso¹, Bernard Ng², Jeffrey Carlin³, Jane Buckner⁴ and Eddie James⁴, ¹Benaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, ²Veteran Affairs, Seattle, WA, ³Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA, ⁴Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, WA
Background/Purpose: The presence of ACPA in RA signifies an immune response toward citrullinated auto-antigens in disease pathogenesis and persistence. RA is a T cell mediated…
Abstract Number: 0104 • ACR Convergence 2023
Cluster Analysis of Antiphospholipid Antibodies Associated Adverse Pregnancy Outcome Patients: Based on a 13-year Longitudinal Cohort Study
Yin Long¹, Jiuliang zhao², Mengtao Li², Xinping Tian² and xiaofeng Zeng³, ¹Peking Union Medical College Hospital Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Beijing, China, ²Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China, ³Department of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
Background/Purpose: Antiphospholipid antibodies (aPLs) play a pivotal role in the etiology of adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs). (1) Women with persistently aPLs positivity present heterogeneous clinical…
Abstract Number: 0904 • ACR Convergence 2023
KYV-101, a Fully Human Anti-CD19 CAR T Cell Therapy, Demonstrates CAR-Mediated and CD19-Dependent Activity Against Autologous B Cells from Patients with Autoimmune Disease
Soo Park¹, Gloria Lutzny-Geier², Natalia Giltiay¹, Jazmin Bravo¹, Simone Sandoval¹, Joseph Cheng¹, Catherine Dong¹, Nicole Khoshnoodi¹, Ames Register¹, Daniel Anaya¹, Michael Aigner³, Andreas Mackensen³, Georg Schett⁴, Charles Kaplan¹, Dominic Borie¹, James Chung¹ and Tom Van Blarcom⁵, ¹Kyverna Therapeutics, Emeryville, CA, ²Friedrich Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, ³Department of Internal Medicine 5, Hematology and Oncology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen and Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany, ⁴Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany, ⁵Kyverna Therapuetics, Emeryville, CA
Background/Purpose: A significant unmet need remains in the treatment of relapsed and/or refractory B cell-driven autoimmune diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE),systemic sclerosis (SSc), and…
Abstract Number: 1681 • ACR Convergence 2022
Supernatants from Activated Macrophages Contain Citrullinated Vimentin and Induce Extracellular Matrix Deposition from Fibroblasts
nozima Aripova¹, Michael Duryee¹, Eric Daubach¹, carlos hunter¹, Bryant England¹, James O'Dell¹, Ted Mikuls² and Geoffrey Thiele¹, ¹University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ²Division of Rheumatology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Studies have shown that activated macrophages secrete several factors that promote human fibroblast-like synoviocyte (HFLS) activation, resulting in an invasive phenotype, that contributes to…
Abstract Number: 1682 • ACR Convergence 2022
Peptidyl Arginine Deiminase Expression and Macrophage Polarization Following Stimulation with Citrullinated and Malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde Modified Fibrinogen
nozima Aripova¹, Michael Duryee¹, carlos hunter¹, Bryant England¹, Debra Romberger¹, James O'Dell¹, Geoffrey Thiele¹ and Ted Mikuls², ¹University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ²Division of Rheumatology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Post-translational modifications (PTM) of extracellular matrix proteins, such as fibrinogen, have been implicated in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Citrullination, a type of…
Abstract Number: 1686 • ACR Convergence 2022
Post-translational Modification of Matrix-gla Protein with Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde Alters Cellular Responses by Human Fibroblasts
Austin Ragland¹, Michael Duryee¹, nozima Aripova¹, Spencer Jones¹, Ted Mikuls² and Geoffrey Thiele¹, ¹University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ²Division of Rheumatology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Post-translational modifications with malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde (MAA) alter protein structure and function, inducing pro-inflammatory and pro-fibrotic responses characteristic of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Matrix-gla protein (MGP) chelates…
Abstract Number: 1734 • ACR Convergence 2022
Identification of Sjögren’s Disease-Associated T Cell Receptors Through Deep Sequencing and Single-Cell Transcriptomics
Ananth Aditya Jupudi¹, Michelle Joachims¹, Christina Lawrence¹, Charmaine Lopez-Davis¹, Bhuwan Khatri¹, Astrid Rasmussen¹, Lida Radfar², Kiely Grundahl¹, R. Hal Scofield², Judith James¹, Joel Guthridge¹, Christopher Lessard¹, Linda F. Thompson¹ and A. Darise Farris¹, ¹Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, ²University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK
Background/Purpose: Sjögren's disease (SjD) is a chronic rheumatic autoimmune disorder that primarily targets the lacrimal and salivary glands (SG) resulting in dry eyes and dry…
Abstract Number: 1735 • ACR Convergence 2022
Clonally Expanded Cytotoxic CD8+ T Cells Recognize Citrullinated Antigens in ACPA+ Rheumatoid Arthritis
Jae-Seung Moon¹, Shady Younis², Orr Sharpe², Navin Rao³, Julie Carman³, Eddie James⁴, Jane Buckner⁴, Kevin D Deane⁵, Michael Holers⁶, Laura Donlin⁷, Mark Davis² and William Robinson⁸, ¹Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, ²Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ³Janssen Research and Development, LLC, Spring House, PA, ⁴Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, WA, ⁵University of Colorado Denver Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO, ⁶Department of Medicine Division of Rheumatology, Aurora, CO, ⁷Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ⁸Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease associated with MHC polymorphisms. The shared epitope polymorphism in MHC class II genes is by far…
Abstract Number: 1741 • ACR Convergence 2022
Mutated Nod2 Controls T Cell Function and Promotes Uveitis in a Blau Syndrome Mouse Model
Leah Huey¹, Kylie Koney¹, Emily Vance¹, Chia-Feng Tsai², Rosalie K. Chu², Marina A. Gritsenko², Ellen Lee¹, Holly Rosenzweig¹ and Ruth Napier¹, ¹Oregon Health & Science University and VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, ²Biological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA
Background/Purpose: Mutations in the microbial signaling molecule NOD2 cause granulomatous uveitis, arthritis, and dermatitis in Blau Syndrome. We previously showed a novel role for Nod2…
Abstract Number: 1742 • ACR Convergence 2022
Shared Epitope Allomorphs Directly Influence Antigen-specific T-cell Responses in RA
Ravi Kumar¹, Anatoly Dubnovitsky¹, Christina Gerstner¹, Niyaz Yoosuf², Sara Turcinov¹, Sanjay Boddul¹, Fredrik Wermeling¹, Lars Klareskog¹, Leonid Padyukov¹ and vivianne malmström¹, ¹Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ²Bioinvent International AB, Lund, Sweden
Background/Purpose: The products of rheumatoid arthritis (RA)-associated MHC class II risk alleles HLA-DRB1*04:01 and *04:04 (DR4) differ only by two amino acids in the peptide…
Abstract Number: 1747 • ACR Convergence 2022
Changes in the Number and Phenotype of Citrullinated-Antigen Specific T Cells Correlate with Treatment Outcome in Seropositive Rheumatoid Arthritis
Cliff Rims¹, Virginia Muir¹, Anne Hocking¹, Sylvia Posso¹, Heather Bukiri², Jeffrey Carlin³, Bernard Ng⁴, Peter Linsley¹, Eddie James⁵ and Jane Buckner⁵, ¹Benaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, ²University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, ³Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA, ⁴VA Puget Sound HCS, Seattle, WA, ⁵Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, WA
Background/Purpose: In Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) citrullinated antigen reactive T cells are key drivers of disease, but knowledge about their relative number and phenotype remains limited.…

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