Abstracts tagged "autoantigens"

Abstract Number: 1764 • ACR Convergence 2024
Reduction in Circulating Neutrophil Extracellular Traps and Restored Degradation Post-treatment in Pediatric Lupus
Tatiana Borja¹, Bharati Matta², Lydia Thomas³, Jenna Battaglia⁴, Amanda Huang⁵, Kim Simpfendorfer⁶, Hongxiu Wen⁵, Joyce Hui-Yuen⁷, Boris Reizis⁸, Sohei Makita⁸ and Betsy Barnes⁵, ¹Northwell- Cohen Children's Medical Center, Elmhurst, NY, ²The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, ³Northwell Health - Cohen Children's Medical Center, Lake Success, NY, ⁴Feinstein Institutes for Medical Science, Manhasset, ⁵Feinstein Institutes for Medical Science, Manhasset, NY, ⁶Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, ⁷Northwell Health, Cohen Children's Medical Center, Great Neck, NY, ⁸New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Pediatric lupus (pSLE) is a multisystemic, chronic, autoimmune disease in which over 50% of pSLE patients develop lupus nephritis (pLN). Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs)…
Abstract Number: 1855 • ACR Convergence 2024
Identification of Autoreactive Cytotoxic T Cells in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis
Laura van Dam¹, Shady Younis², Jae-Seung Moon³, Mengrui Zhang⁴, Shima Parfasar⁴, Audra Horomanski³, orr Sharpe³, Jolijn van Leeuwen⁵, Tobias Lanz⁴, Cees van Kooten⁶, Onno Teng⁷ and William Robinson⁸, ¹Stanford, Palo Alto, CA, ²Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ³Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ⁴Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University, Stanford, ⁵Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, ⁶Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, ⁷Leiden University Medical Center, Leiderdorp, Netherlands, ⁸Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University, and VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Stanford, CA
Background/Purpose: Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) is a rare and severe autoimmune disease, characterized by a pauci-immune necrotizing vasculitis leading to inflammation and damage…
Abstract Number: 1858 • ACR Convergence 2024
Co-modification of Citrullinated Proteins with Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde Leads to Amplified T Cell Responses and Increased Disease-specific Autoantibody Concentrations
Breanna Butler¹, Wenxian Zhou², Michael Duryee¹, Nozima Aripova¹, Engle Sharp¹, Carlos Hunter¹, Bridget Kramer¹, Harlan Sayles¹, James O'Dell¹, Geoffrey Thiele¹, Bryant England¹, Joshua Baker³, Andreas Reimold⁴, Gail Kerr⁵ and Ted Mikuls¹, ¹University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ²University of Nebraska Medical Center, Bellevue, NE, ³University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ⁴Dallas VA Medical Center, Dallas, TX, ⁵Washington DC VAMC/Georgetown and Howard Universities, Washington, DC
Background/Purpose: Anti-citrullinated protein antibody (ACPA) is highly specific to rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Beyond citrullination, other post-translational protein modifications including malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde (MAA) are targeted by T…
Abstract Number: 1866 • ACR Convergence 2024
Identification of Sjögren’s Disease-Associated CD4+ T Cell Receptor (TCR) Motifs and Repertoire Landscape Through TCR Deep Sequencing
Ananth Aditya Jupudi¹, Michelle L. Joachims², Christina Lawrence², Charmaine Lopez-Davis², Bhuwan Khatri², Astrid Rasmussen², Kiely Grundahl², Robert Hal Scofield², Judith James², Joel Guthridge², Christopher Lessard², Linda F. Thompson² and A. Darise Farris², ¹University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, ²Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK
Background/Purpose: Sjögren’s disease (SjD) is a chronic rheumatic autoimmune disorder characterized by focal lymphocytic infiltration of the lacrimal and salivary glands (SG). CD4+ T cells…
Abstract Number: 1879 • ACR Convergence 2024
Prevalence of Relapsing Polychondritis in Colombia: Data from the National Health Registry 2018 – 2023
Mario Bautista-Vargas¹, Adrian Romero-Ocampo², Juan José Pino Vélez³, juliana Muñoz-Bedoya⁴ and Diego Rosselli⁵, ¹Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA., Rochester, MN, ²Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín – Colombia, Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia, ³Universidad de Antioquia, Envigado, Antioquia, Colombia, ⁴Universidad Corpas, Bogotá, Colombia, ⁵Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia
Background/Purpose: The implementation of the SISPRO system enables it to function as a tool capable of collecting pertinent health system data. This information is publicly…
Abstract Number: 0009 • ACR Convergence 2024
Comprehensive Autoantibody Profiling Highlights Clinical Relevance of Autoantibodies to G Protein-coupled Receptors in Systemic Sclerosis: Insights from a B-cell Depletion Clinical Trial
Kazuki Matsuda, Shinichi Sato and Ayumi Yoshizaki, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) affects the skin and internal organs with a poor prognosis. While the exact cause remains unclear, increasing evidence indicates that B…
Abstract Number: 2391 • ACR Convergence 2024
Identification of Patients with ANA Negative and Double Stranded DNA Positive: What Is the Significance in Daily Rheumatology Practise
Güllü Sandal Uzun¹, Emily Apsley² and David Isenberg², ¹University College London, London, England, United Kingdom, ²University College London, London, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: The anti-nuclear antibody (ANA test) is a sensitive screening tool used when assessing patients with possible autoimmune rheumatic diseases (ARD). Homogeneous staining positivity is…
Abstract Number: 0011 • ACR Convergence 2024
Preclinical Manufacturability and Activity of KYV-102 from Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Using Ingenui-T: A Rapid, Autologous Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Manufacturing Solution Utilizing Whole Blood
Brandon Kwong¹, Daniel Anaya¹, Soo Park², Sunetra Biswas², Jeevitha Jeevan², Jesus Banuelos², Madison Strobach², Nicole Khoshnoodi¹, Timothy Klasson¹, Santiago Foos-Russ¹, Jennifer Zeng¹, Candice Gibson³, Jazmin Bravo², Simone Sandoval¹, Shouvonik Sengupta¹, Shairaz Shah¹, Tom Van Blarcom² and Karen Walker², ¹Kyverna Therapeutics, Inc., Emeryville, CA, ²Kyverna Therapeutics, Inc., Emeryville, ³Kyverna Therapeutics, Inc., Emerybille
Background/Purpose: Apheresis in conventional chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy can be burdensome, and conventional manufacturing cultures apheresis-derived cells for 7-14 days, leading to a…
Abstract Number: 2665 • ACR Convergence 2024
Autoantibody Titers Against Specific Epitope Peptides Predict Treatment Resistance in Interstitial Lung Disease Associated with Anti-MDA5 Dermatomyositis
Tsuneo Sasai¹, Ran Nakashima¹, Atsubumi Ogawa², Motohiro Nonaka², Norimichi Nomura², Yasuhiro Nohda², Mirei Shirakashi³, Ryosuke Hiwa², Hideaki Tsuji¹, Shuji Akizuki⁴, Hajime Yoshifuji¹, Tsuneyo Mimori⁵ and Akio Morinobu⁶, ¹Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan, ²Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, ³Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, ⁴Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto City, Japan, ⁵Takeda Clinic for Rheumatic Diseases, Kyoto, Japan, ⁶Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan., Kyoto, Japan
Background/Purpose: Anti-melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5)-positive dermatomyositis (DM) is frequently associated with rapidly progressive interstitial lung disease (RP-ILD), leading to poor prognosis. Initial combinational therapy…
Abstract Number: 0032 • ACR Convergence 2024
Increased Expression of Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde and Citrullinated Proteins in Myocardial Tissues During the Early Evolution of Collagen-Induced Arthritis
Wenxian Zhou¹, Michael Duryee², Nozima Aripova², Jill Poole², Carlos Hunter², Amy Nelson², Tate Johnson², Daniel Anderson³, Geoffrey Thiele² and Ted Mikuls², ¹University of Nebraska Medical Center, Bellevue, NE, ²University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ³University of Nebraska Medical Center, Durham, NC
Background/Purpose: The risk of heart failure (HF) is increased in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), although mechanisms of myocardial dysfunction underlying HF development in RA…
Abstract Number: 2667 • ACR Convergence 2024
Anti-Mi2 Autoantibodies in Dermatomyositis Patients Also Recognize Autoimmune Regulator (AIRE) Protein
Jon Musai¹, Sahana Jayaraman², katherine Pak³, Iago Pinal-Fernandez⁴, Sandra Muñoz-braceras⁵, Maria Casal-Dominguez⁶, Eric Cho⁵, Fa'alataitaua Fitisemanu⁵, jose milisenda⁷, Lisa Rider⁸, Adam Schiffenbauer³, Albert Selva-O’Callaghan⁹, Thomas E Lloyd¹⁰, Lisa Christopher-Stine¹¹, Peter Burbelo¹², Benjamin Larman¹¹ and Andrew Mammen¹³, ¹National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Bethesda, MD, ²Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, ³National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ⁴NIAMS/National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ⁵National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease, Bethesda, MD, ⁶NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, MD, ⁷Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, ⁸NIEHS, NIH, Garrett Park, MD, ⁹Systemic Autoimmune Disease Unit, Vall d’Hebron Institute of Research, Barcelona, Spain, ¹⁰Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Lutherville, MD, ¹¹Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, ¹²National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, Bethesda, MD, ¹³NIH, Bethesda, MD
Background/Purpose: Many myositis patients have myositis-specific autoantibodies (MSA) that define unique clinical phenotypes. For instance, dermatomyositis (DM) patients with anti-Mi2 autoantibodies have weaker muscles, higher…
Abstract Number: 0033 • ACR Convergence 2024
Refined Autoantibody Profiles in RA Reveal That Primarily ACPAs Binding Non-glycine Citrulline Motifs Are Associated with Shared Epitope Alleles
Linda Mathsson-Alm¹, Helga Westerlind², Isabel Gehring³, Monika Hansson², Nasim Ghasemzadeh¹, Jessica Rojas-Restrepo³, Saedis Saevarsdottir⁴, Joseph Sexton⁵, Siri Lillegraven⁶, Espen Haavardsholm⁶, Merete Hetland⁷, Hilde Hammer⁸, Tore K. Kvien⁹, Bente Glintborg¹⁰, Leonid Padyukov², Johan Askling² and Caroline Grönwall², and the Danish Rheumatologic Biobank Study Group (the Biomarker Protocol), Swedish Rheumatology Quality Register Biobank Study Group (SRQb), ¹Thermo Fisher Scientific, Uppsala, Sweden, ²Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ³Thermo Fisher Scientific, Freiburg, Germany, ⁴University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland, ⁵Center for treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (REMEDY), Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, Oslo, Norway, ⁶Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁷Rigshospitalet Glostrup and University of Copenhagen, Glostrup, Denmark, ⁸Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Oslo, Norway, ⁹Center for treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (REMEDY), Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway and University of Oslo (UiO), Institute of Clinical Medicine, Oslo, Norway, Oslo, Norway, ¹⁰DANBIO, Rigshospitalet Glostrup and University of Copenhagen, Virum, Denmark
Background/Purpose: Carriage of HLA-DRB1 shared epitope (SE) alleles and a history of smoking, have been identified as the most prominent risk factors for development of…
Abstract Number: 0039 • ACR Convergence 2024
Blockade of Soluble and Cell Surface PAD Activity Prevents the Generation of Citrullinated Autoantigens Recognized by RA Patients’ Serum
Lacie Scaletta¹, Teneema Kuriakose¹, Sambit Nanda¹, Mia Collins², Erika Darrah³, Iain McInnes⁴, David Close⁵ and Gary Sims¹, ¹Immunology Biosciences, Research and Early Development, Respiratory and Immunology (R&I), BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, ²Translational Science and Experimental Medicine, Research and Early Development, Respiratory and Immunology (R&I), BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden, ³Translational Science and Experimental Medicine, Research and Early Development, Respiratory and Immunology (R&I), BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, ⁴University of Glasgow, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, Glasgow, United Kingdom, ⁵Early Clinical Development, Research and Early Development, Respiratory and Immunology (R&I), BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Anti-citrullinated protein autoantibodies (ACPA) promote inflammation and joint tissue injury and define a poor prognostic group of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Citrullinated autoantigens…
Abstract Number: 0320 • ACR Convergence 2024
Comparative Transcriptional Profiling Reveals Shared Pathway Activation Between Human Jo-1+ Anti-Synthetase Syndrome and Murine Histidyl-tRNA Synthetase-Induced Myositis
Iago Pinal-Fernandez¹, Daniel Reay², Timothy Oriss², katherine Pak³, Maria Casal-Dominguez⁴, jose milisenda⁵, Albert Selva-O’Callaghan⁶, Werner Stenzel⁷, Andrew Mammen¹ and Dana Ascherman⁸, ¹NIH, Bethesda, MD, ²University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, ³National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ⁴NIH, Bathesda, MD, ⁵Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, ⁶Systemic Autoimmune Disease Unit, Vall d’Hebron Institute of Research, Barcelona, Spain, ⁷Charite University, Berlin, Germany, ⁸Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA
Background/Purpose: Previous work has shown unique gene expression profiles in muscle tissue corresponding to the anti-synthetase syndrome, with an emphasis on interferon gene signatures (Type…
Abstract Number: 0837 • ACR Convergence 2024
Bispecific Autoantigen-T Cell Engagers (BaiTE) to Selectively Target Autoreactive B Cells in Antiphospholipid Syndrome
Yuanxuan Xia¹, Jin Liu¹, Alexander Pearlman¹, Brian Mog¹, Elana Shaw¹, Kyle J. Kaeo¹, Colin Gliech¹, Brock Moritz¹, Tolulope Awosika¹, Sarah DiNapoli¹, Stephanie Glavaris¹, Jiaxin Ge¹, Tushar Nichakawade¹, Nikita Marcou¹, Suman Paul¹, Drew Pardoll¹, Chetan Bettegowda¹, Daniel Goldman², Michelle Petri², Antony Rosen¹, Kenneth W. Kinzler¹, Shibin Zhou¹, Bert Vogelstein¹ and Maximilian F. Konig¹, ¹The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, ²Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD
Background/Purpose: Available drugs to treat autoimmune diseases are indiscriminate, suppressing self-reactive and protective immune responses alike. This lack of therapeutic precision results in infection and…

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