Abstracts tagged "Atherosclerosis"

Abstract Number: 469 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Anti-TNF Therapy Induces Positive Changes In The Lipoprotein Profile Of RA Patientes. Results Of a Prospective Study
Jaime Calvo-Alén¹, Carmela Baamonde², Ignacio Villa¹, Víctor Martínez-Taboada³, Mario Agudo⁴ and Juan Gómez-Gerique⁵, ¹Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Sierrallana, Torrelavega, Spain, ²Biochemistry, Hospital Universitario Sierrallana, Torrelavega, Spain, ³Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, ⁴Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IFIMAV, Santander, Spain, ⁵Biochemistry, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL. Santander. Spain, Santander, Spain
Background/Purpose: Anti-TNF therapy induces elevations in total cholesterol levels although does not seem to modify the atherogenic index. Otherwise, it appears to have a cardiovascular…
Abstract Number: 2780 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Cumulative Exposure To Elevated Inflammatory Markers Is Associated With Increased Burden Of Atherosclerosis In Psoriatic Arthritis Patients: A Cohort Study
Lihi Eder¹, Arane Thavaneswaran², Vinod Chandran³, Richard J. Cook⁴ and Dafna D. Gladman³, ¹University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, ²Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, ³Division of Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁴Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: Cardiovascular morbidity is increased in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Traditional cardiovascular risk factors do not fully explain this excessive risk. It is unclear…
Abstract Number: 402 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Can Modulators Of Inflammation Serve As Biomarkers For Subclinical Atherosclerosis In Rheumatoid Arthritis?
Kimberly P. Liang¹, Douglas P. Landsittel², Suresh R. Mulukutla³, Steven E. Reis⁴, Marc C. Levesque⁵, Donald M. Jones⁶, Rachel Gartland⁷, Ali Shoushtari⁸, Flordeliza S. Villanueva³, Hunter C. Champion⁸ and Larry W. Moreland⁵, ¹Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ²Medicine, Biostatistics and Clinical and Translational Science, University of Pittsburgh, Center for Health Care Research Data Center, Pittsburgh, PA, ³Division of Cardiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁴Division of Cardiology and Department of Clinical and Translational Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁵Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁶Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁷Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁸Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is independently associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and premature atherosclerosis. Mechanisms of atherosclerosis include (1) Endothelial dysfunction/activation mediated…
Abstract Number: 2763 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Carotid Atherosclerosis As a Predictor Of Mortality In Rheumatoid Arthritis
Inmaculada del Rincon¹, Roy W. Haas², Jose Felix Restrepo³, Daniel F. Battafarano⁴, Daniel H. O'Leary⁵, Emily Molina¹ and Agustin Escalante⁶, ¹Rheumatology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, ²Dept. of Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, ³Rheumatology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, ⁴Medicine / MCHE-MDR, Brooke Army Medical Ctr, San Antonio, TX, ⁵Radiology, Tufts University-Boston Campus, Boston, MA, ⁶Dept. of Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX
Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have higher mortality than do persons of the same age and sex without RA. This is due in part…
Abstract Number: 384 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Carotid Artery Plaques Are Associated With Coronary Atherosclerosis In Patients With Inflammatory Joint Diseases Independent Of Several Cardiovascular Risk Calculators
Silvia Rollefstad¹, Eirik Ikdahl², Inge C. Olsen³, Tore K. Kvien^4,5, Anne S. Eirheim², Terje R. Pedersen^4,6 and Anne G. Semb², ¹Rhuematology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ²Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ³Department of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁴Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, ⁵Dept. of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁶Centre of Preventive Medicine, Oslo University Hospital-Ullevaal, Oslo, Norway
Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and carotid plaque (CP) have been shown to have increased risk of future acute coronary syndrome. We have established…
Abstract Number: 2343 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Assessment Of Subclinical Atherosclerosis (Flow Mediated Dilatation and arterial stiffness) After 24 Weeks Of a Tocilizumab Therapy In 22 Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis
Martin Soubrier¹, Thomas Frayssac², Bruno Pereira³, Marion Couderc Sr.⁴, Coline Daron², Jean Jacques Dubost⁵, Sandrine Malochet-Guinamand⁴, Anne Tournadre⁴ and Sylvain Mathieu⁴, ¹Rheumatology, CHU CLERMONT-FERRAND, Clermont-Ferrand, France, ²CHU CLERMONT-FERRAND, Clermont-ferrand, France, ³Clinical research department, Clermont-Ferrand, France, ⁴Rheumatology CHU Gabriel Montpied, Clermont-Ferrand, France, ⁵Rheumatology, CHU G.-Montpied, Clermont-Ferrand, France
Background/Purpose: Increased incidence of cardiovascular diseases and sub-clinical atherosclerosis have been observed in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Inflammation and traditional risk factors could be involved in…
Abstract Number: 386 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Rheumatoid Arthritis Is Associated With Systemic Inflammation In Coronary Vessels
Inge A.M. van den Oever¹, Alper M. van Sijl¹, Umit Baylan², Michael. T. Nurmohamed¹, Alexandre E. Voskuyl¹, Hans W. Niessen² and Suat Simsek³, ¹Rheumatology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ²Pathology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ³Internal Medicine, Medical Center Alkmaar (MCA), Alkmaar, Netherlands
Background/Purpose: Patients with a chronic inflammatory disease (CID), particularly rheumatoid arthritis (RA), have an increased risk of fatal myocardial infarction (MI), as compared to the…
Abstract Number: 1975 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Cardiovascular Risk Stratification In Rheumatic Diseases : Carotid Ultrasound Is More Sensitive Than Coronary Artery Calcification Score To Detect Subclinical atherosclerosis In Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis
Francisco Ortiz-Sanjuán¹, Alfonso Corrales², José Antonio Parra³, Carlos González-Juanatey⁴, Montserrat Santos⁵, Javier Rueda⁶, Ricardo Blanco⁷, Vanesa Calvo-Río⁸, Javier Loricera⁸, Javier Llorca⁹ and Miguel A González-Gay¹⁰, ¹Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IFIMAV. Santander. Spain, Santander, Spain, ²Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL. Santander. Spain, Santander, Spain, ³Radiology Division, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, ⁴Cardiology Division, Hospital Lucus Augusti, Lugo, Spain, ⁵Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IFIMAV. Santander. Spain, Santander, Spain, ⁶Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IFIMAV, Santander, Spain, ⁷Hospital Marques de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, ⁸Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL. Santander. Spain, Santander, Spain, ⁹Department of Epidemiology and Computational Biology, School of Medicine, University of Cantabria, and CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Santander, Spain, ¹⁰Epidemiology, Genetics and Atherosclerosis Research Group on Systemic Inflammatory Diseases, Rheumatology Division, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a disease associated to accelerated atherogenesis leading to increased incidence of cardiovascular (CV) mortality. Adequate stratification of the CV risk…
Abstract Number: 387 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Left Ventricular Myocardial Tissue In Rheumatoid Arthritis Shows Systemic Inflammation After Fatal Myocardial Infarction
Inge A.M. van Den Oever¹, Alper M. van Sijl¹, Umit Baylan², Michael. T. Nurmohamed¹, Alexandre E. Voskuyl¹, Hans W. Niessen² and Suat Simsek³, ¹Rheumatology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ²Pathology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ³Internal Medicine, Medical Center Alkmaar (MCA), Alkmaar, Netherlands
Background/Purpose: Patients with a chronic inflammatory disease (CID), particularly rheumatoid arthritis (RA), have an increased risk of fatal myocardial infarction (MI) and a diminished survival…
Abstract Number: 596 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Evolution of Atherosclerosis in Psoriatic Arthritis: Is the Former an Independent Inflammatory Process?
Roberta Ramonda¹, Massimo Puato², Valentina Modesti³, Mariagrazia Lorenzin⁴, Paola Frallonardo⁴, Augusta Ortolan⁴, Carla Campana³, Alessandro Lo Nigro³ and Leonardo Punzi⁵, ¹Rheumatology Unit, University of Padova, Padova, Italy, ²Department of Internal Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy, ³Unit of Rheumatology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy, ⁴Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy, ⁵Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Rheumatology Unit - University of Padova, Padova, Italy
Background/Purpose: A non-invasive study focusing on the structural and functional properties of the carotid arteries was carried out in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients. Increased cardiovascular…
Abstract Number: 1262 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients with Higher Disease Severity and Subclinical Carotid Plaque Experience More Cardiovascular Events Despite a Favorable Conventional Cadiovascular Risk Profiles
Yeon-Ah Lee¹, Somi Kim¹, Sang-Hoon Lee², Ran Song², Hyung In Yang² and Seung-Jae Hong¹, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea, ²Rheumatology, Hospital at GANGDONG, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea
Background/Purpose: It has been shown that patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) experience cardiovascular (CV) events more often than expected. Increased risks of CV diseases in…
Abstract Number: 629 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Inflammatory Biomarkers of Atherosclerosis and Oxidative Stress Are Associated with Disease Flare in SLE
Maureen A. McMahon¹, Jennifer M. Grossman¹, Brian Skaggs², Elaine Lourenco², Cheryl Lee¹, Lori Sahakian³, John FitzGerald⁴, Christina Charles-Schoeman⁵, Alan H. Gorn⁶, George A. Karpouzas⁷, Michael H. Weisman⁸, Daniel J. Wallace⁹, Weiling Chen¹ and Bevra H. Hahn⁶, ¹Div of Rheumatology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, ²Medicine/Rheumatology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, ³Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine,, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, ⁴Medicine-Rheumatology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, ⁵University of California, Los Angeles, CA, ⁶Rheumatology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, ⁷Rheumatology, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, ⁸Rheumatology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, ⁹Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA
Background/Purpose: Although our current serologic measures of disease activity are useful for predicting flare in some patients, other patients experience disease flare in the absence…
Abstract Number: 1261 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Epicardial Adipose Tissue Is Associated with Cardiometabolic Risk and the Metabolic Syndrome in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Michelle J. Ormseth¹, Aliza Lipson², Nikolaos Alexopoulos³, Gregory R. Hartlage³, Annette M. Oeser⁴, Aihua Bian⁴, Tebeb Gebretsadik⁵, Ayumi Shintani⁴, Paolo Raggi⁶ and C. Michael Stein⁷, ¹Rheumatology, Vanderbilt Medical Center, Nashville, TN, ²Rheumatology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, ³Emory University, Atlanta, GA, ⁴Vanderbilt Medical Center, Nashville, TN, ⁵Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, ⁶University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, ⁷School of Medicine, Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Vanderbilt Medical Center, Nashville, TN
Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have increased coronary atherosclerosis and this may be related to their increased prevalence of visceral adiposity, insulin resistance, and…
Abstract Number: 647 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Adjusted Framingham Risk Factor Scoring for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Results from an Inception Cohort Followed for Eight Years
Murray B. Urowitz¹, Dominique Ibanez¹, D. D. Gladman², SLICC³ and Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC)³, ¹Division of Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, ²Division of Rheumatology, Toronto Western Hospital and University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ³Division of Rheumatology, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose : There is a high prevalence of premature atherosclerosis among patients with SLE, with a risk 7-9 times that of the general population. The…
Abstract Number: 1259 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Association Between Subclinical Atherosclerosis and Bone Mineral Density in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Barry J. Sheane¹, Ruth Dunne², Ken Scott³, Mary Hall⁴, Michelle O'Connor², Martin Healy⁵, John Feely⁴, J.B. Walsh⁶ and Gaye Cunnane⁷, ¹Rheumatology, St. James Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, ²Diagnostic Imaging Department, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland, ³Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 8, Ireland, ⁴Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland, ⁵Central Pathology Laboratory, Dublin 8, Ireland, ⁶Medicine for the Elderly, Dublin 8, Ireland, ⁷Dept of Rheumatology, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with a higher risk of osteoporosis (OP) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). This cross-sectional study was undertaken to identify links…