Abstracts tagged "Apoptosis"

Abstract Number: 1743 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
IL-5-Induced FasL⁺ Regulatory B Cells Are Inhibited by IL-4 and Cyclosporine
Matthew W. Klinker¹, Brian R. Alzua¹, Tamra J. Reed², David A. Fox³ and Steven K. Lundy⁴, ¹Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²Internal Medicine, Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ³Rheumatology/Int Medicine, Univ of Michigan Med Ctr, Ann Arbor, MI, ⁴Internal Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: We previously identified a subset of regulatory B cells that express the apoptosis-inducing molecule Fas ligand (FasL), and reported that these B cells were…
Abstract Number: 1635 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Polyarthritis Caused by TIARP (TNFAIP9) Deficiency Critically Dependent On Dysregulated STAT3, NF-κB Signaling and Cell Death in Macrophage
Asuka Inoue¹, Isao Matsumoto¹, Naoto Umeda¹, Yuki Tanaka¹, Satoru Takahashi² and Takayuki Sumida¹, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba city, Ibaraki, Japan, ²Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba city, Ibaraki, Japan
Background/Purpose: TNFα-induced adipose-related protein (TIARP) is a six-transmembrane protein induced by TNFα and IL-6 in adipose tissue. Recently, we found that TIARP is dominantly expressed…
Abstract Number: 1522 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Differential Response to Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Between Alveolar Epithelial Cells and Lung Fibroblasts in Systemic Sclerosis
Jun Liang¹, Tanjina Akter², Ilia Atanelishvili³, Richard M. Silver⁴ and Galina S. Bogatkevich², ¹Department of Rheumatology, Medical University of SC, Charleston, SC, ²Department of Rheumatology, Medical University of South Carolina,Charleston,USA, Charleston, SC, ³Division of Rheumatology & Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina,Charleston,USA, Charleston, SC, ⁴Rheumatology, Medical University of SC, Charleston, SC
Background/Purpose: Interstitial lung disease is a prevalent and worrisome complication of systemic sclerosis (SSc), which is now the leading cause of death in SSc. There…
Abstract Number: 1494 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
CD40 Signaling Results in Microvascular Endothelial Dysfunction: A Possible Clue to the Pathogenesis of Scleroderma Vasculopathy
Bashar Kahaleh¹ and Yongqing Wang², ¹Medicine/Rheumatology, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, ²Medicine, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH
Background/Purpose: Increased expression of CD40 in SSc- Microvascular Endothelial Cells (MVEC) was noted on a gene expression array and increased concentrations of soluble CD40 ligand (sCD40L)…
Abstract Number: 1069 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Effects of TNF Stimulation On Control of Apoptosis in Neutrophils
Direkrit Chiewchengchol¹, Connie Lam¹, Kate Roberts¹, Helen Wright¹, Huw Thomas¹, Robert Moots² and Steven Edwards¹, ¹Institute of Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom, ²University Hospital Aintree, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: TNF is a key regulator of immune function and plays a pivotal role in inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis. Human neutrophils express and…
Abstract Number: 902 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Activation of NF-Kb Via Poly(I:C)-Induced Monocyte-Derived Microparticles Decreases TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Mojca Frank Bertoncelj¹, Blaz Rozman², Beat A. Michel³, Renate E. Gay¹, David S. Pisetsky⁴, Oliver Distler⁵, Steffen Gay⁶ and Astrid Juengel⁷, ¹Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich and Zurich Center of Integrative Human Physiology (ZIHP), Zurich, Switzerland, ²Department of Rheumatology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia, ³Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, ⁴Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, ⁵Department of Rheumatology and Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, ⁶Rheumatology, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich and Zurich Center of Integrative Human Physiology (ZIHP), Zurich, CH-8091, Switzerland, ⁷Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich Schlieren, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: Decreased sensitivity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial fibroblasts (SF) to apoptosis leads to synovial hyperplasia and destruction of joints in RA. Activation of NF-kB…
Abstract Number: 435 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
CIP2A Facilitates Apoptotic Resistance of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes in Rheumatoid Arthritis Independent of c-Myc Expression
Jaejoon Lee¹, Jiwon Hwang¹, Jinseok Kim², Joong Kyong Ahn³, Hoon-Suk Cha¹ and Eun-Mi Koh⁴, ¹Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, ²Internal Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, South Korea, ³Department of Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, ⁴Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Seoul, South Korea
Background/Purpose: Cancerous inhibitor of protein phosphatase 2A (CIP2A) is a recently identified oncoprotein that leads to cellular proliferation in cancer cells by stabilizing c-Myc protein.…
Abstract Number: 410 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Early Growth Response-1 (EGR-1) Controls Synoviocyte Apoptosis, and Its Expression Is Regulated by the Direct Binding of Fibroblast Growth Factor-1 (FGF1) or Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 (IGF1) to Integrin αvβ3
Shino Tanaka¹, Jun Saegusa¹, Seiji Kawano¹, Yoshikazu Takada², Shunichi Kumagai³ and Akio Morinobu¹, ¹Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan, ²Dermatology, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, ³The Center of Rheumatic Diseases, Shinko Hospital, Kobe, Japan
Background/Purpose: Growth factors such as fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and insulin-like growth factor (IGF) are of interest in the initiation and development of rheumatoid arthritis…
Abstract Number: 418 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Immediate Early Response Gene X-1 Is Over-Expressed and Regulates Apoptosis and Cytokine Production in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Akio Morinobu¹, Masaaki Fujita², Shino Tanaka³, Jun Saegusa⁴ and Shunichi Kumagai⁵, ¹Department of clinical pathology and immunology, Kobe university graduate school of medicine, Kobe 650-0017, Japan, ²Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan, ³Department of Clinical Pathology and Immunology, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kobe, Japan, ⁴Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan, ⁵Center of rheumatic diseases, Shinko hospital, Kobe, Japan
Background/Purpose: Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) are potential therapeutic drugs for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We found that an HDACi up-regulates the gene expression…
Abstract Number: 429 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Significance of the Apoptosis Level and the Apoptosis Related Signal Proteins of CD4⁺t�ACD4⁺Foxp3⁺t Cell in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Ning Li¹, Tianrui Ma², Jie Han¹, Jieru Zhou¹ and Songguo Zheng³, ¹Rheumatology, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, China, ²Rheumatology, Ningbo Pediatric Hospital, Ningbo, China, ³Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
Background/Purpose: To investigate the apoptosis of CD4+T cell and Tregs in the pathogenesis and disease activity of rheumatoid arthritis patients. Methods: Isolated lymphocytes from human…

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