Abstract Number: 1811 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
On the Origin of the Type I Interferon Signature in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Presence of a type I interferon (IFN) signature has been described for several autoimmune diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA).…Abstract Number: 1812 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A Retrospective Evaluation of the Clinical and Economic Implications of Gout in Nursing Home Residents in Hawaii Treated with Allopurinol
Background/Purpose: We describe patient characteristics, serum uric acid (sUA) levels while on allopurinol, and activities of daily living (ADL) in nursing home residents with gout.…Abstract Number: 1813 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Accuracy of Veterans Affairs Database for Gout-Related Health Care Utilization
Background/Purpose: Gout outcome studies have used administrative and claims databases. It is unknown whether administrative-derived data are accurate for gout-related utilization. The goal of the…Abstract Number: 1814 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Comparing Clinical Characteristics and Comorbidities of Gout Patients Treated with Allopurinol or Febuxostat
Background/Purpose: Gout is a common acute and potentially progressive disease affecting approximately 8 million Americans. Hyperuricemia (serum urate levels [sUA] >6.8mg/dL) is a major pathogenic…Abstract Number: 1815 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Factors Associated with a Prolonged Hospital Length of Stay for Patients with Acute Gout
Background/Purpose: Management of gout in the hospital setting has been poor. This study aimed to describe patient characteristics and the treatment patterns of acute gout…Abstract Number: 1816 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Relationship Between Race, Uric Acid Levels, Urate-Lowering Therapy and Resource Use in Patients with Gout
Background/Purpose: Gout is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by the deposition of monosodium urate crystals in joints and soft tissues. The overall prevalence is increasing…Abstract Number: 1817 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Role of Repeating Tuberculin Skin Tests During Biologic Therapy
The Role of Repeating Tuberculin Skin Tests during Biologic TherapyBackground/Purpose: Prior to starting biologic therapy, it is recommended that all patients be screened for tuberculosis…Abstract Number: 1818 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Latent Tuberculosis Detection and Tuberculosis Reactivation in Patients Receiving Anti-TNFá Drugs: A Nationwide Italian Survey
Background/Purpose: Anti-TNFα drugs are associated with an increased risk of tuberculosis (TB) and several recommendation sets for latent tubercular infection (LTBI) detection and TB reactivation…Abstract Number: 1778 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Adenosine A2A Receptor (A2AR) Activation Stimulates Increased Expression of Collagen-1 and Collagen-3 by Different Signaling Pathways in Normal Human Dermal Fibroblasts
Background/Purpose: Pathological fibrosis in the skin and other organs is the hallmark of scleroderma and other fibrosing diseases. Adenosine, acting at A2AR, plays a critical…Abstract Number: 1779 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Loss of Syndecan-4 Aggravates Inflammatory Colitis in Mice
Background/Purpose: Syndecan-4 (sdc4) is a transmembrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan. Several studies have implicated sdc4 in cell-matrix adhesion, cell migration, differentiation, proliferation and play an important…Abstract Number: 1780 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Association Between Chondrocyte Hypertrophy and Angiogenesis of Cartilage in Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: Chondrocyte hypertrophy is commonly observed in OA cartilage, associated with matrix mineralization and vascularization. In our previous work, we demonstrated that hypertrophic differentiation of…Abstract Number: 1781 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Functional Analysis of the Primary Cilium in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Background/Purpose: The primary cilium is a microtubule-based, polarized, antenna structure that emanates from the cell surface of most mammalian cell types. It serves as a…Abstract Number: 1782 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Dual Effects of Soluble FasL and Membrane Bound FasL On Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Cells (FLS) From Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Patients
Background/Purpose: Membrane bound FasL (mFasL) is able to induce fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) cell death. In experimental arthritis mouse models, injection of agonistic antibody (Ab) anti-Fas…Abstract Number: 1783 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
TNFα Influences RasGRP1 and RasGRP3 Expression Levels in PBMC, B and T Cells
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common inflammatory arthritis. B and T lymphocytes play a central role in the pathophysiology of RA. RasGRP is…Abstract Number: 1784 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Dual Function of Interleukin-33 in Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: IL-33 is a new member of the IL-1 cytokine family. Recent studies in an animal model of murine collagen-induced arthritis and human rheumatoid arthritis…