ACR Meeting Abstracts

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  • Abstract Number: 215 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Calcium Hydroxyapatite Crystals Inhibit Interleukin-6- and Interferon-γ –Induced Anti-Osteoclastogenic Signaling in Human Osteoclast Precursors

    Geraldine M. McCarthy1, Clare C. Cunningham2, Emma M. Corr3 and Aisling Dunne3, 1University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 2School of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College Dublin, Dubln, Ireland, 3School of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Intra-articular calcium hydroxyapatite (HA) crystals are present in the majority of osteoarthritic (OA) joints. They activate macrophages, synovial fibroblasts and articular chondrocytes, resulting in…
  • Abstract Number: 216 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Effects of Monosodium Urate Crystals on Mlo-Y4 Cell Viability; Is There a Role for Osteocytes in Erosive Gout?

    Ashika Chhana1, David Musson2, Karen E. Callon3, Dorit Naot1, Gregory Gamble3, Geraldine M. McCarthy4,5, Jillian Cornish3 and Nicola Dalbeth3, 1Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 2University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 3Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 4University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 5Rheumatology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland

    Background/Purpose:  Imaging and histology studies have identified monosodium urate (MSU) crystals present in subchondral bone in erosive gout, suggesting that these crystals could interact with…
  • Abstract Number: 217 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Circulating Levels of Neo-Epitopes Reflecting Connective Tissue Turnover As Biomarkers of Gout and Frequent Gout Attacks in Men

    Ana Valdes1, Tina Manon-Jensen2, Wendy Jenkins3, Anne Sofie Siebuhr4, Morten Asser Karsdal4, Sally Doherty5, Abhishek Abhishek3, Helen Richardson3, Weiya Zhang6, Michael Doherty7 and Anne C. Bay-Jensen8, 1Division of Rheumatology, Orthopaedics and Dermatology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom, 2Antibody Research Unit, Nordic Bioscience, 2370, Denmark, 3Devision of Rheumatology, University of Nottingham, NG5 1PB, England, 4Biomarkers and Research, Nordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark, 5Division of ROD, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom, 6Academic Rheumatology, School of Clinical Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom, 7Academic Rheumatology, City Hospital, Nottingham, United Kingdom, 8Biomarkers and Research, Rheumatology, Nordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark

    Background/Purpose: Recurrent flares constitute the main clinical burden of gout. The neo-epitope blood-based biomarkers, C1M and C3M, measuring matrix metalloproteinases (MMP)-mediated connective tissue degradation, have previously…
  • Abstract Number: 218 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Diet-Wide Association Study of Serum Urate Levels in 13,782 Individuals of European Ancestry

    Tony R. Merriman1, Nicola Dalbeth2, Ruth Topless3 and Tanya Flynn3, 1Biochemistry Dept, PO Box 56, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 2Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 3University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand

    Background/Purpose: Gout is a consequence of an innate immune reaction to monosodium urate crystals deposited in joints. Acute gout attacks are commonly triggered by dietary…
  • Abstract Number: 219 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Targeted Deep Resequencing Identifies MRP4/ABCC4 as a Gout Risk Locus in the New Zealand Mä�ori and Pacific Island Populations

    Tony R. Merriman1, James Boocock2, Callum Tanner2, Murray Cadzow2, Amanda Phipps-Green2, Lisa K. Stamp3, Nicola Dalbeth4, Jennie Harre Hindmarsh5, David B. Mount6, Hyon Choi7 and Eli A. Stahl8, 1Biochemistry Dept, PO Box 56, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 2University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 3Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand, 4Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 5Ngati Porou Hauora Charitable Trust, Te Puia Springs, New Zealand, 6Renal Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 7Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 8Divisions of Rheumatology and Genetics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Genetic variants in uric acid transporters that control serum urate levels in Europeans have been identified by genome-wide association studies. However there is no…
  • Abstract Number: 220 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A Genome-Wide Association Study Reveals Association of the Transferrin Receptor Locus with Gout

    Tony R. Merriman1, Murray Cadzow2, Callum Tanner2, Matthew A. Brown3, Katie Cremin4, Matthijs Janssen5, Tim Jansen6, Leo A. Joosten7, Timothy Radstake8, Philip L. Riches9, Anne-Kathrin Tausche10, Frederic Lioté11, Alex So12,13, Andre M. van Rij2, Gregory T. Jones14, Lisa K. Stamp15, Nicola Dalbeth16 and Cushla McKinney2, 1Biochemistry Dept, PO Box 56, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 2University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 3The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Brisbane, Australia, 4Diamantina Institute, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia, 5Rheumatology Dept, Ziekenhuis Rijnstate, Arnhem, Netherlands, 6P O Box 581, Haarlem, Netherlands, 7Department of Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 8Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 9Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom, 10Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik III, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus an der Technischen Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany, 11Rheumatology Department; Inserm UMR-S606; Paris-Diderot University, hôpital Lariboisiere, Paris, France, 12Service De Rhumatologie, CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland, 13Department of Rheumatology, CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland, 14Surgery, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 15Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand, 16Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

    Background/Purpose: Acute gouty arthritis results from an innate immune response to monosodium urate (MSU) crystals deposited in the joints and soft tissues of hyperuricaemic individuals.…
  • Abstract Number: 221 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Clinical and Genetic Characteristics of Diuretic-Associated Gout: A Case-Control Study

    Sirisha Mitnala1, Amanda Phipps-Green2, Christopher Franklin1, Anne Horne3, Lisa K. Stamp4, Tony R. Merriman5 and Nicola Dalbeth1,3, 1University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 2University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 3Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 4Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand, 5Biochemistry Dept, PO Box 56, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand

    Background/Purpose:  Hyperuricaemia and secondary gout are well-recognised complications of diuretic use.  Variants in ABCG2 and SLC2A9 have been identified as the two major genetic risk…
  • Abstract Number: 222 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Serum Delta Neutrophil Index Measurement for Differentiating Acute Gouty Arthritis and Cellulitis in Normouricemic Patients

    Jung Yoon Pyo1, Jason Jungsik Song2, Yong-Beom Park1, Soo-Kon Lee1 and Sang-Won Lee1, 1Yonsei University College of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea

    Background/Purpose: Diagnosis of a patient who comes with acute foot pain is often challenging, because both acute gouty arthritis and cellulitis share common clinical manifestations…
  • Abstract Number: 223 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Increased Platelet Reactivity in Gout: A Potential Mechanism for Adverse Cardiovascular Events

    Richard Conway1, Claire-Louise Murphy2, Anne Madigan2, Patricia Kavanagh2, Liz Geraghty2, Laura Helbert2, Kelly Stephens3, John J. Carey4, Eimear Dunne5, Dermot Kenny5 and Geraldine M. McCarthy6, 1Rheumatology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 2, Ireland, 2Rheumatology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland, 3Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Clinical Research Center, Dublin, Ireland, 4Rheumatology, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland, 5Molecular and Cellular Therapeutics, RCSI, Dublin 2, Ireland, 6University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Patients with inflammatory arthritis, including gout, have an increased risk of cardiovascular events and mortality. Increased platelet reactivity is a risk marker for cardiovascular…
  • Abstract Number: 224 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Silent Monosodium Urate Crystals Deposits in Asymptomatic Hyperuricemia Lead to a Higher Need for Coronary Revascularization

    Mariano Andrés1, María Amparo Quintanilla2, Francisca Sivera3, José Sánchez-Payá4, Juan M Ruiz-Nodar5, Eliseo Pascual1,6 and Paloma Vela1,6, 1Sección de Reumatología, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain, 2Sección de Cardiología, Hospital General Universitario de Elda, Alicante, Spain, 3Reumatología, Hospital General Universitario de Elda, Alicante, Spain, 4Servicio de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain, 5Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain, 6Departamento de Medicina Clínica, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Alicante, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Increased cardiovascular (CV) risk in gout relates to crystal-driven inflammation. In a preliminary, cross-sectional study we found that silent deposits of monosodium urate (MSU)…
  • Abstract Number: 225 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Gout Patients Present Carotid Plaques at Presentation in Spite of Low-Risk Cardiovascular Score

    Mariano Andrés1, Francisca Sivera2, José Antonio Bernal1, Neus Quilis1, Loreto Carmona3, Paloma Vela1,4 and Eliseo Pascual1,4, 1Sección de Reumatología, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain, 2Reumatología, Hospital General Universitario de Elda, Alicante, Spain, 3Instituto de Salud Musculoesquelética, Madrid, Spain, 4Departamento de Medicina Clínica, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Alicante, Spain

    Gout patients present carotid plaques at presentation in spite of low-risk cardiovascular score.Background/Purpose: Gout is associated with an increased cardiovascular (CV) risk related to high…
  • Abstract Number: 226 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Prevalence of Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Gout, Osteoarthritis or Both

    Daisy Bang1, Jinfeng Xu2, Robert T. Keenan3, Virginia Pike1, Aaron Lehmann1, Craig T. Tenner4, Daria Crittenden1, Michael H. Pillinger1 and Svetlana Krasnokutsky1, 1Medicine/Rheumatology, NYU School of Medicine/NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, NY, 2Biostatistics, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 3Rheumatology, Duke University, Durham, NC, 4Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) and gout are each associated with increased cardiovascular disease (CVD), but their relative impacts on CV risk are not known. We compared…
  • Abstract Number: 227 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Impact of Gout on the Risk of Atrial Fibrillation

    Chang-Fu Kuo1, Matthew J. Grainge2, Weiya Zhang3 and Michael Doherty4, 1Division of Rheumatoplogy, Allergy and Immunology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Tayuan, Taiwan, 2Division of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Community Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom, 3Academic Rheumatology, School of Clinical Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom, 4Academic Rheumatology, City Hospital, Nottingham, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: To examine the risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) at the time of first diagnosis of gout compared to matched controls and to follow incident…
  • Abstract Number: 228 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Gout and Risk of Non-Vertebral Osteoporotic Fracture

    Seoyoung C. Kim1, Julie M. Paik2, Jun Liu3, Gary C. Curhan2 and Daniel H. Solomon4, 1Div. of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics, Div. of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Renal Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 3Division of Pharmaoepidemiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 4Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Prior studies suggest an association between osteoporosis, systemic inflammation and pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1 and IL-6. Gout is a common inflammatory arthritis characterized…
  • Abstract Number: 229 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Uric Acid and Incident Dementia over 10 Years

    Pascal Richette1, Aicha Soumare2, Stéphanie Debette2, Thomas Bardin3,4 and Christophe Tzourio2, 1Université Paris Diderot, UFR médicale, Paris, France; APHP Hôpital Lariboisière, Fédération de Rhumatologie and Inserm U1132, Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, France, 2INSERM Research Center for Epidemiology and Biostatistics (U897) Team Neuroepidemiology, Bordeaux, France, 3Service de Rhumatologie, Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, France, 4Rhumatology Departement, Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, France

    Background/Purpose: In patients with gout, maintaining the serum uric acid (SUA) levels too low with ULT is a matter of concern because UA is thought…
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