Abstracts tagged "transcription factor"

Abstract Number: 2596 • ACR Convergence 2024
Clock Gene Bmal1 Contributes to Inflammation via Phosphorylation of NF-κB/p65 in RA-FLS
Hikari Tsukamoto¹, Kenta Kaneshiro¹, Kohsuke Yoshida¹, Koji Tateishi², Yasuhiro Terashima², Nao Shibanuma³, Yoshitada Sakai⁴ and Akira Hashiramoto¹, ¹Kobe University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan, ²Hakuhokai Kakogawa Hospital, Kakogawa, Hyogo, Japan, ³Kobe Kaisei Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan, ⁴Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan
Background/Purpose: Inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-6, and IFN-γ show their peaks at midnight in sera of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), which is thought…
Abstract Number: 2598 • ACR Convergence 2024
p300 KAT Inhibition Selectively Targets Multiple Cell Types Involved in Chronic Inflammation and Downregulates Key Inflammatory Cytokines
Zhihua Ma, Luis Carvajal, Andrew Chen, Rosa Villagomez, Yare calderon, Tamara Hopkins, Hua Gao, Benjamin Trotter, Charles Lin and Peter Rahl, Kronos Bio, Cambridge, MA
Background/Purpose: Across inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, pathologic signaling converges in the nucleus to elevate transcription of numerous inflammatory effectors such as cytokines, chemokines and antibodies.…
Abstract Number: 0089 • ACR Convergence 2024
Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Outlines the Mechanisms of Vgll3-Driven Myofibroblasts Differentiation in Promoting Fibrosis in Cutaneous Lupus
Mehrnaz Gharaee-Kermani, Allison Billi, Poulami Dey, Jacob Martens, Marisa Hildebrandt, J. Michelle Kahlenberg and Johann Gudjonsson, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: Skin fibrosis is characterized by collagen deposition, fibro/myofibroblast accumulation, and extracellular matrix remodeling. Some subtypes of cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE), particularly discoid lupus erythematosus…
Abstract Number: 0099 • ACR Convergence 2024
Modulating Pentose Phosphate Pathway Metabolism to Temper Neutrophil Hyperactivity in Antiphospholipid Syndrome
Kaitlyn Sabb¹, Ajay Tambralli¹, Megan Radyk¹, Emily Becker¹, Srilakshmi Yalavarthi¹, Claire Hoy¹, Cyrus Sarosh², Jacqueline Madison¹, Yu Zuo¹, Costas Lyssiotis¹ and Jason Knight¹, ¹University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²University of Michigan, Temperance, MI
Background/Purpose: Neutrophil hyperactivity and neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) release (NETosis) appear to play important roles in antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) pathogenesis. To kill microbes and propel…
Abstract Number: 0784 • ACR Convergence 2024
RUNX1 Is Expressed in a Subpopulation of Dermal Fibroblasts and Is Increased with Systemic Sclerosis Disease Severity
Rezvan Parvizi¹, Zhiyun Gong², Helen Jarnagin², Tamar Abel², Dillon Popovich³, Madeline Morrisson⁴, Tammara Wood⁵, Sasha Shenk⁶, Monique Hinchcliff⁷, jonathan Garlick⁶, Patricia Pioli⁸ and Michael Whitfield¹, ¹Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, ²Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, ³Dartmouth College, West Lebanon, NH, ⁴Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, ⁵Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, ⁶Tufts University, Boston, MA, ⁷Yale School of Medicine, Westport, CT, ⁸Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH
Background/Purpose: Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) skin fibrosis results in complex changes in transcriptional and signaling pathways in the skin. Through transcription factor activity network analyses, the…
Abstract Number: 0873 • ACR Convergence 2024
Epigenetic Control of Pathogenic CD4 T Cell Polarization During Progression to Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Ziyuan He¹, Pravina Venkatesan¹, Adam Savage¹, Marla Glass¹, Lauren Okada², Upaasana Krishnan², Christy Bennett¹, Nhung Tran², Yudong He², Samir Rachid Zaim¹, Padmapriyadarshini Ravisankar², Jessica Garber², Palak Genge², Kevin Lee², Regina Mettey², Cole Phalen², Sugandhika Khosa², Marie Feser³, Fan Zhang⁴, David Boyle⁵, Kristine Kuhn⁴, Kristen Demoruelle⁶, Cate Speake⁷, Jane Buckner⁸, Ananda Goldrath¹, Thomas Bumol⁹, V. Michael Holers¹⁰, Peter Skene¹, Gary Firestein¹¹, Xiaojun Li¹, Kevin Deane¹², Troy Torgerson¹³ and Mark Gillespie¹, ¹Allen Institute for Immunology, Seattle, WA, ²Allen Institute for Immunology, Seattle, ³Division of Rheumatology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, ⁴University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, ⁵UCSD, La Jolla, CA, ⁶University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Golden, CO, ⁷Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, ⁸Benaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, ⁹Allen Institute for Immunology, San Diego, CA, ¹⁰University of Colorado, Denver, CO, ¹¹University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, ¹²University of Colorado Denver Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, ¹³Allen Institute for Immunology, Enumclaw, WA
Background/Purpose: Multiple T cell subsets, including Th1, Th17 cells, and Tfh/Tph, contribute to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathology. Clinical trials have shown efficacy of T cell…
Abstract Number: 0878 • ACR Convergence 2024
YY1 a Potential Modulator of IL17/IL23 Axis in Psoriasis Disease
vinod kumar, Tammana Sharma, Rahul Mahajan, Tarun Narang, Sunil Dogra and Sanjeev handa, PGIMER, Chandigarh, Chandigarh, India
Background/Purpose: Psoriasis is an inflammatory skin disease that progresses and worsens if left unattended. IL17 plays a pivotal role as a pathogenic trigger. Despite Th17…
Abstract Number: 0943 • ACR Convergence 2024
Cytosporone B, a Selective Agonist of Nr4a1, Inhibits Th17 Differentiation and Alleviates Experimental Arthritis in SKG Mice
Yoichi Nakayama¹, Ryosuke Hiwa², Ayaka Okubo¹, Mikihito Shoji³, Mirei Shirakashi⁴, Hideaki Tsuji², Koji Kitagori⁵, Ran Nakashima², Shuji Akizuki⁶, Hajime Yoshifuji² and Akio Morinobu⁷, ¹Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan, ²Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan, ³[email protected], Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan, ⁴Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, ⁵Occupational Welfare Division, Agency for Health, Safety and Environment, Kyoto University,, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan, ⁶Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto City, Japan, ⁷Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan., Kyoto, Japan
Background/Purpose: NR4A family regulates T cell tolerance mechanisms, including thymic-negative selection, Treg generation and function, and anergy/exhaustion. Among the three NR4A nuclear receptors, Nur77, the…
Abstract Number: 1421 • ACR Convergence 2024
Differential Impact of B-cell Targeted Monotherapy and Combination Regimen on the Peripheral Blood Transcriptome of Adults with Active Sjögren Disease
Coziana Ciurtin¹, Lucia Martin-Gutierrez¹, John Casement², Kyle Thompson³, Fai Ng⁴, Andre van Maurik⁵ and Elizabeth Jury¹, ¹University College London, London, United Kingdom, ²Newcastle University, Newcastle, United Kingdom, ³Newcastle University, Newcastle, England, United Kingdom, ⁴Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, United Kingdom, ⁵Precision Medicine, GlaxoSmithKline, Stevenage, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Sjögren disease (SD) is characterised by B-cell hyperactivity associated with increased levels of B-lymphocyte stimulator (BlyS), but there are no effective biologic treatments for…
Abstract Number: 2528 • ACR Convergence 2024
Activation of the Hes1/Piezo1 Pathway Promotes Mechanical Stress Response and Prevents Glucocorticoid-induced Osteoporosis
Nagahiro Ochiai¹, Yuki Etani², Takaaki Noguchi², Taihei Miura², Takuya Kurihara², Yuji Fukuda², Hidetoshi Hamada², Keisuke Uemura², Kazuma Takashima², Masashi Tamaki², Teruya Ishibashi², Shohei Ito³, Satoshi Yamakawa², Takashi Kanamoto², Seiji Okada², Ken Nakata² and Kosuke Ebina², ¹Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Saitama, Saitama, Japan, ²Osaka University, Suita, Japan, ³Taisho Pharmaceutical, Co., Ltd., Saitama, Japan
Background/Purpose: This study investigated the diminished expression of Piezo1 (Piezo-type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1), a mechanosensitive receptor, in bone tissues of both patients and…
Abstract Number: 0873 • ACR Convergence 2023
FOXO Activators as Drugs for Osteoarthritis
Ichiro Kurakazu, Merissa Olmer, Kevin Myers and Martin K Lotz, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA
Background/Purpose: Forkhead box O (FOXO) proteins are a family of transcription factors involved in lifespan, aging, and autophagy. FOXO are essential for maintaining cartilage homeostasis…
Abstract Number: 0936 • ACR Convergence 2023
Impaired DNA Repair Responses Activate a Novel FOXO1-dependent Metabolic Remodelling in Patients with Progressive Systemic Sclerosis to Promote Fibrosis
Lamia Khan, Desiree Redmond, Muhammad Elezzabi, Robert Gniadecki, Jan Willem Cohen Tervaert and Mohamed Osman, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a deadly disease characterized by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and fibrosis. SSc is the most lethal rheumatic disease associated with the…
Abstract Number: 0941 • ACR Convergence 2023
RUNX1 Expression and Binding Site Accessibility Is Associated with Increased Disease Severity in Systemic Sclerosis
Rezvan Parvizi¹, Zhiyun Gong¹, Dillon Popovich¹, Tamar Abel², Helen Jarnagin¹, Madeline Morrisson¹, Tammara Wood², Jonathan Garlick³, Monique Hinchcliff⁴, Patricia Pioli¹ and Michael Whitfield¹, ¹Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, ²Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, ³Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, ⁴Yale School of Medicine, Westport, CT
Background/Purpose: Runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1) is a member of the core-binding factor family that regulates proliferation, differentiation, and cell survival in multiple cell lineages.…
Abstract Number: 1342 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Delivery of the Super-repressor IκBα by Exosomes Has the Potential to Alleviate Inflammation Associated with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Ki-Jeong Park¹, Ji-Hyoun Kang¹, Hae-In Lee², Yu Jeong Lee¹, Moon-Ju Kim¹, So-Hee Ahn³, Jae-Kwang Yoo³, Chulhee Choi³ and Tae-jong Kim⁴, ¹Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, South Korea, ²Chonnam National University, Gwangju, South Korea, ³ILIAS Biologics, Daejeon, South Korea, ⁴Department of Rheumatology, Chonnam National University Medical School and Hospital, Gwang-Ju, South Korea
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a persistent inflammatory disease primarily affecting the diarthrodial joints. Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) is a family of inducible transcription factors responsible…
Abstract Number: 1759 • ACR Convergence 2023
Runx1 Is a Key Transcription Factor That Drives Synovial Fibroblast Pathogenicity in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Christopher Mahony¹, Samuel Kemble², Paulynn Chin¹, Cesar Prada³, Annie Hackland¹, Patricia Reis-Nisa¹, Lucy-Jayne Marsh¹, Peter Keane¹, Constanze Bonifer¹, Christopher Buckley⁴, Stevephen Sansom⁵, Mark Coles⁴ and Adam Croft¹, ¹University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, ²University Birmingham, Rugeley, United Kingdom, ³The Kennedy Institute, Oxford, United Kingdom, ⁴University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, ⁵Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, Oxford, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Fibroblasts are key effector cells in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) underpinning joint inflammation and damage. Synovial tissue fibroblasts are heterogenous and acquire pathogenic cell states…

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