Abstract Number: 1860 • ACR Convergence 2024
Targeting Th1 Effector Cytokines, TNF-α and IFN-γ, Attenuates Experimental Autoimmune Myeloperoxidase ANCA Associated Vasculitis
Background/Purpose: Anti-cytokine monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapies have shown efficacy in numerous autoimmune diseases but have yet to succeed in myeloperoxidase anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody associated vasculitis…Abstract Number: 2530 • ACR Convergence 2024
Single-cell Multi-omics Analysis of Reactive Lymph Nodes, Affected Tissues, and Blood Reveals a Naive-like CD4+TRAIL+ T Cell Population That Differentially Directs Effector Anti-nuclear Antigen Reactive Responses in Patients with Sjogren’s Syndrome and Systemic Sclerosis
Background/Purpose: Recognition of self-peptides by autoreactive CD4+ T-cells is central to the disruption of immune tolerance. Although systemic autoimmune diseases such as Sjogren’s syndrome (SjS)…Abstract Number: 0093 • ACR Convergence 2024
Overexpression of Epidermal Ifnk Promotes Systemic CD8+ T Cell Maturation After UV-exposure
Background/Purpose: Skin involvement is the most common organ manifestation in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and exacerbation of cutaneous lupus (CLE) can precede systemic disease flares.…Abstract Number: 0892 • ACR Convergence 2024
Peptides from Candidate Sjögren’s Disease Autoantigens and Salivary Gland Tissue-Enriched Proteins Eluted from Human Salivary Gland HLA-DR
Background/Purpose: Sjögren’s Disease (SjD) is characterized by aberrant autoimmune reactions in lacrimal and salivary glands (SG) leading to severe dryness. Evidence for B cell help…Abstract Number: 1752 • ACR Convergence 2024
T Cell-Engaging Bispecific Antibodies to Target Autoreactive 9G4 Idiotope B Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T-cell therapies hold promise for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) but are critically limited by scalability and long-term safety (e.g., risk of…Abstract Number: 1843 • ACR Convergence 2024
Immune Responses to Herpes Zoster Vaccine Responses in Rheumatic Patients on JAK Inhibitors: Insights in Humoral and Cellular Response
Background/Purpose: Patients with immune-mediated rheumatic diseases treated with JAK inhibitors face an elevated risk of herpes zoster (HZ) infection. Shingrix, a recombinant inactive vaccine, offers…Abstract Number: 1861 • ACR Convergence 2024
CD8T Cells Depletion Promotes Human Tph/Tfh Cells Proliferation and Sjogren Syndrome Like Symptoms Without Graft versus Host Diseases in PBMC Transferred-humanized Mice
Background/Purpose: Peripheral helper T (Tph) and follicular helper T (Tfh) cells are known to play a central role in the interaction between T and B…Abstract Number: 2538 • ACR Convergence 2024
HLA-DRB1 Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Risk Alleles Preferentially Select TRBJ2-3-containing CD4 T Cells in RA Patients
Background/Purpose: The largest genetic risk factor for RA localizes to the MHC Class II HLA-DRB1 gene, which encodes the machinery for antigen presentation to CD4…Abstract Number: 0095 • ACR Convergence 2024
Expansion of Brain T Cell Subsets Outside of the Choroid Plexus in Murine Models of Neuropsychiatric Manifestations of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Unclear mechanisms underlying diffuse NPSLE (psychosis, anxiety disorder, cognitive dysfunction) may lead to the devastating impact of this disease on patients’ health-related quality-of-life, representing…Abstract Number: 0904 • ACR Convergence 2024
Defining the Function of Disease Variants with CRISPR Editing and Multimodal Single Cell Sequencing
Background/Purpose: Genetic studies have identified thousands of individual disease-associated non-coding alleles, but identification of the causal alleles and their functions remain critical bottlenecks. Even though…Abstract Number: 1755 • ACR Convergence 2024
Single Cell TCR Sequencing Suggests Potential Limitations of TRBV9-depleting Therapies in Axial Spondyloarthritis
Background/Purpose: TRBV9 depletion is a novel strategy for the treatment of HLA-B27+ axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) and has achieved clinical remission in at least one patient.…Abstract Number: 1844 • ACR Convergence 2024
Manufacturing of IMPT-514, a CD19/CD20 Bispecific CAR T Cell Product Candidate as a Potential Treatment of Patients with Autoimmune Diseases
Background/Purpose: Immunotherapies targeting antigens expressed on B cells are currently being explored as treatments for autoimmune disorders like antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV), idiopathic…Abstract Number: 1863 • ACR Convergence 2024
Human Endogenous Retroviruses Promote the Aberrant T Cell Differentiation in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Background Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting multiple organs and systems. The complex pathogenesis of SLE involved the abnormal activation of CD4+T cells and DNA hypomethylation modification. Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs)…Abstract Number: 2598 • ACR Convergence 2024
p300 KAT Inhibition Selectively Targets Multiple Cell Types Involved in Chronic Inflammation and Downregulates Key Inflammatory Cytokines
Background/Purpose: Across inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, pathologic signaling converges in the nucleus to elevate transcription of numerous inflammatory effectors such as cytokines, chemokines and antibodies.…Abstract Number: 0096 • ACR Convergence 2024
Simultaneous Contribution of Brain-Intrinsic and Peripheral Disease Mechanisms to Neuropsychiatric Symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (NPSLE)
Background/Purpose: While NPSLE are among the least understood complications, increasing evidence points to microglia, a brain-resident innate immune cell population, as a driver of disease.…
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