Abstracts tagged "obesity"

Abstract Number: 0789 • ACR Convergence 2021
Adipokine Levels and Associations with Achievement of Low Disease Activity in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Joshua Baker¹, Bryant England², Michael George¹, Katherine Wysham³, Gail Kerr⁴, Andreas Reimold⁵, Paul Monach⁶, Gary Kunkel⁷, Brian Sauer⁷, Bartlett Hamilton⁸, Carlos Hunter², Michael Duryee², Geoffrey Thiele² and Ted Mikuls², ¹University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ²University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ³VA Puget Sound/University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ⁴Washington D.C., Veterans Affairs Medical Center (VAMC)/Georgetown and Howard Universities, Washington, DC, ⁵University of Texas – Southwestern Medical Center/Dallas Veterans Affairs Medical Center (VAMC), Dallas, TX, ⁶Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁷University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, ⁸University of Nebraska, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Adipokines are fat-secreted proteins that serve as metabolic regulators. Prior studies have identified associations between adipokines and disease characteristics such as disease activity and…
Abstract Number: 1107 • ACR Convergence 2020
IL1RN Polymorphism Predicts Weight Loss, Inflammatory Biomarker Changes and Knee Osteoarthritis Pain Relief After Bariatric Surgery
Jonathan Samuels¹, Fernando Bomfim², Mukundan Attur³, Christine Ren-Fielding⁴, Manish Parikh⁵, Renata La Rocca-Vieira⁶ and Steven B. Abramson⁷, ¹NYU Langone, Rye Brook, NY, ²New York University, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Millburn, NJ, ³NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, ⁴NYU Langone Health, New YOrk, ⁵Bellevue Hospital, New York, NY, ⁶NYU, New YOrk, ⁷New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (SKOA) patients with obesity who undergo bariatric surgery experience knee pain relief, though the reduced mechanical load explains only part of…
Abstract Number: 1198 • ACR Convergence 2020
Lifestyle and Clinical Risk Factors for Incident Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Vanessa Kronzer¹, Weixing Huang², Paul Dellaripa³, Sicong Huang⁴, Vivi Feathers², Bing Lu⁵, Christine Iannaccone⁶, Ritu Gill⁷, Hiroto Hatabu⁸, Mizuki Nishino⁸, Cynthia Crowson⁹, John Davis¹, Michael Weinblatt⁴, Nancy Shadick¹⁰, Tracy J. Doyle¹¹ and Jeffrey Sparks¹⁰, ¹Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ²Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity; Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, ³Division of Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA, Boston, MA, ⁴Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁵Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Newton, MA, ⁶Division of General Internal Medicine; Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Topsfield, MA, ⁷Department of Radiology; Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Topsfield, MA, ⁸Department of Radiology; Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, ⁹Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA, Rochester, MN, ¹⁰Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity; Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ¹¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, West Roxbury, MA
Background/Purpose: Despite the known excess mortality of rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD), its association with certain lifestyle factors such as obesity and future prediction…
Abstract Number: 1321 • ACR Convergence 2020
Central Sensitization, Disease Perception and Obesity Should Be Taken into Account When Interpreting Disease Activity in Patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis
Stan Kieskamp¹, Davy Paap², Marllies Carbo¹, Freke Wink³, Reinhard Bos⁴, Hendrika Bootsma¹, Suzanne Arends⁵ and Anneke Spoorenberg⁵, ¹University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands, ², Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands, ³Medical Centre Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, Netherlands, ⁴Medical Centre Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, ⁵University Medical Centre Groningen and Medical centre Leeuwarden, Groningen, Netherlands
Background/Purpose: Up to 40% of ankylosing spondylitis patients report persistently high pain scores of >4 (scale of 0-10) even after responding to long-term TNF-α blocking…
Abstract Number: 1473 • ACR Convergence 2020
A Combination of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Reduce Risk of Incident Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the Nurses’ Health Studies
May Choi¹, Jill Hahn², Susan Malspeis², Emma Stevens³, Elizabeth Karlson³, Jeffrey Sparks⁴, Kazuki Yoshida⁵, Laura Kubzansky⁶ and Karen Costenbader⁷, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital | Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, ²Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, ³Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁴Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity; Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁵Brigham & Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁶Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, ⁷Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: While the association between lifestyle factors such as alcohol consumption, smoking, and body mass index (BMI) and risk of SLE have been previously investigated,…
Abstract Number: 1656 • ACR Convergence 2020
Knee OA Outcomes in Patients with Severe Obesity Following Bariatric Surgery or Total Knee Arthroplasty
Jonathan Samuels¹, Stephen Zak², Ran Schwarzkopf², Christine Ren-Fielding³, Manish Parikh⁴, Alex McLawhorn⁵, James Browne⁶, Peter Hallowell⁷, Brian Irving⁸, Craig Wood⁹, Christopher Still⁹ and Peter Benotti⁹, ¹NYU Langone, Rye Brook, NY, ²NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, ³NYU Langone Health, New YOrk, ⁴Bellevue Hospital, New York, NY, ⁵Hospital for Special Surgeyr, New York, ⁶University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, ⁷University of Virginia, Charlottesville, ⁸Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge,, LA, ⁹Obesity institute at Geisinger, Danville
Background/Purpose: High body mass index (BMI, kg/m2) is a modifiable risk factor that has been associated with the development and progression of osteoarthritis (OA) and…
Abstract Number: 1658 • ACR Convergence 2020
Mediation of the Association Between Obesity and Osteoarthritis by Blood Pressure, Arterial Stiffness, and Subclinical Atherosclerosis
Marieke Loef¹, Rob van der Geest¹, Hildo Lamb¹, Renée de Mutsert¹, Frits Rosendaal¹ and Margreet Kloppenburg¹, ¹Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands
Background/Purpose: Obesity-related metabolic dysregulation may lead to atherosclerotic vascular changes. It has been hypothesized that a compromised blood flow may cause detrimental changes to the…
Abstract Number: 1746 • ACR Convergence 2020
Association of Obesity with Treatment Response to Methotrexate or Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Dilli Poudel¹, Ted Mikuls², Michael George¹, Bryant England², Grant Cannon³, Brian Sauer⁴ and Joshua Baker¹, ¹University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ²University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ³Salt Lake City VA Medical Center and University of Utah, Salt Lake City, ⁴University of Utah, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Obesity affects 30-40% of RA patients and is associated with higher clinical disease activity measures and progressive disability. Studies suggest that obesity may be…
Abstract Number: 1883 • ACR Convergence 2020
Exercise Partially Explains the Impact of Body Mass Index on Disease Activity in Ankylosing Spondylitis
Jean Liew¹, Milena Gianfrancesco², Susan Heckbert¹ and Lianne Gensler³, ¹University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ²University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ³University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA
Background/Purpose: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients have elevated cardiovascular (CV) morbidity and mortality compared to general population comparators of the same age and sex. Although obesity…
Abstract Number: 1915 • ACR Convergence 2020
Leptin Plays a Critical Role in Modulating Dermal Adipose Tissue, Inflammation and Skin Fibrosis
Roberta Goncalves Marangoni¹, Stacey Duemmel², Marc Nuzzo², Christopher Ritchlin³ and Benjamin Korman³, ¹University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, ²Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, ³Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY
Background/Purpose: We previously demonstrated that systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients have substantial reduction in dermal white adipose tissue (dWAT) which correlates with skin fibrosis. In animal…
Abstract Number: 0139 • ACR Convergence 2020
Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data (RAPID) 3 as a Predictor of Weight Reduction in Rheumatology Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery
John Byun¹, Meenakshi Jolly², Todd Beck¹ and Sobia Hassan², ¹Rush University, Chicago, ²Rush University, Chicago, IL
Background/Purpose: Obesity is associated with higher disease activity in many rheumatologic diseases with evidence of improvement following bariatric surgery. Despite the impressive average weight loss…
Abstract Number: 1960 • ACR Convergence 2020
Cost-effectiveness of Surgical and Non-Surgical Weight Loss Programs for Morbidly Obese Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
Valia Leifer¹, Jeffrey Katz², Faith Selzer³, Tuhina Neogi⁴, Jamie Collins⁵ and Elena Losina², ¹The Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research (OrACORe) at Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, ²Harvard Medical School / The Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research (OrACORe) at Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³The Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research (OrACORe) at Brigham and Women's Hospital, Amesbury, MA, ⁴Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, ⁵The Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research (OrACORe) at Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Growing numbers of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) patients are morbidly obese (BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2). Evolving evidence suggests weight reduction may delay the structural progression…
Abstract Number: 0485 • ACR Convergence 2020
Non-obese Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients with Low Low-density Lipoprotein Have Higher Coronary Atherosclerosis Burden, Greater Plaque Progression and Cardiovascular Event Risk
George Karpouzas¹, Sarah Ormseth¹, Elizabeth Hernandez¹ and Matthew Budoff¹, ¹Harbor-UCLA Medical Center and the Lundquist Institute, Torrance, CA
Background/Purpose: RA patients with low body weight incur higher mortality than obese patients. Paradoxically, RA patients in the lowest low-density lipoprotein group (LDL < 70…
Abstract Number: 0552 • ACR Convergence 2020
Fast Food Habits and Serum Urate Change in Young Adults: 15-Year Prospective Cohort Analysis
Chio Yokose¹, Na Lu², Natalie McCormick¹, John Choi³, Yuqing Zhang⁴ and Hyon Choi⁵, ¹Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada, ³Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, ⁴Massachusetts General Hospital, Quincy, MA, ⁵Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Lexington, MA
Background/Purpose: Fast food consumption has strong positive associations with weight gain and insulin resistance. Obesity and insulin resistance are, in turn, strongly associated with elevated…
Abstract Number: 0655 • ACR Convergence 2020
Weight Loss as Treatment for Gout in Patients with Concomitant Obesity: A Proof-of-Concept Randomized Controlled Trial
Kristian Zobbe¹, Robin Christensen², Sabrina Mai Nielsen³, Lisa Stamp⁴, Marius Henriksen⁵, Anders Føhrby Overgaard⁶, Lene Dreyer⁷, Filip Krag Knop⁸, Jasvinder Singh⁹, Michael Doherty¹⁰, Pascal Richette¹¹, Arne Astrup¹², Karen Ellegaard¹, Else Marie Bartels¹³, Mikael Boesen¹⁴, Henrik Rindel Gudbergsen¹⁵, Henning Bliddal¹⁵ and Lars Erik Kristensen¹⁶, ¹The Parker Institute - Frederiksberg og Bispebjerg Hospitaler, Copenhagen, Denmark, ²Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute/Odense University Hospital, Copenhagen F, Denmark, ³The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark, Frederiksberg, Denmark, ⁴University of Otago Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand, ⁵The Parker Institute - Frederiksberg og Bispebjerg Hospitaler, Copenhagen, ⁶The Parker Institute - Frederiksberg og Bispebjerg Hospitaler, Sorø, ⁷Department of Rheumatology, Aalborg UnIversity Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark, ⁸Center for Clinical Metabolic Research, Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Hellerup, Denmark, Copenhagen, ⁹University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ¹⁰Academic Rheumatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham UK, Nottingham, United Kingdom, ¹¹Department of Rheumatology, Lariboisière Hospital, Paris, France, ¹²Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark, ¹³Department of Neurology, Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark, ¹⁴Department of Radiology Copenhagen University hospital Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg; The Parker Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, ¹⁵The Parker Institute - Frederiksberg og Bispebjerg Hospitaler, Frederiksberg, Denmark, ¹⁶The Parker Institute Copenhagen Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Denmark
Background/Purpose: Despite scarce evidence regarding the effects of weight loss in gout1, international guidelines recommend dietary advice and weight loss as a core management strategy…

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