Abstracts tagged "Neuroimaging"

Abstract Number: 1280 • ACR Convergence 2024
Abnormal Cortical Gyrification Patterns in Adolescents with Childhood-onset SLE: Early Associations with Perceived Fatigue
Diana Valdes Cabrera¹, Tala El Tal², Santiago Arciniegas¹, Oscar Mwizerwa³, Asha Jeyanathan³, Lawrence Ng¹, Paris Moaf¹, Joanna Law⁴, Sarah Mossad⁵, Birgit Ertl-Wagner¹, Ann Yeh¹, Helen Branson¹, Adrienne Davis⁶, Linda Hiraki¹, Deborah Levy¹, Busi Zapparoli⁷, Ashley Danguecan⁸ and Andrea Knight⁹, ¹The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada, ²The Hospital For Sick Children & Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO), Ottawa, ON, The Hospital for Sick Children, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ³The Hospital for Sick Children, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, The Hospital for Sick Children, Neurosciences and Mental Health, Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁴The Hospital for Sick Children, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁵Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁶Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children and University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁷The Hospital for Sick Children, Etobicoke, ON, Canada, ⁸The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁹Division of Rheumatology, The Hospital for Sick Children; Neurosciences and Mental Health, SickKids Research Institute; Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: Fatigue and brain fog are early complaints in adolescents with childhood-onset SLE (cSLE), who experience disease onset during a critical period of brain development.…
Abstract Number: 1794 • ACR Convergence 2024
Biobehavioral Basis and Outcomes of Cognitive Dysfunction in Childhood Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Hanne van der Heijden¹, Andrea Knight², Itamar Ronen³, Gabrielle Alonzi⁴, Kyle McBrearty⁴, Aditi Deokar⁴, Joseph Gonzalez-Heydrich⁴, Joyce Chang⁴ and Jaymin Upadhyay⁵, ¹Boston Children's Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ²Division of Rheumatology, The Hospital for Sick Children; Neurosciences and Mental Health, SickKids Research Institute; Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ³Brighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK, Brighton, United Kingdom, ⁴Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁵Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Cognitive dysfunction (CD) in childhood-onset SLE (cSLE) is undertreated yet profoundly impacts lifelong health-related quality of life. Investigating CD in cSLE is crucial, given…
Abstract Number: 2591 • ACR Convergence 2023
Under Assault: Ongoing Brain Dysfunction Identified on Resting State-functional MRI (rs-fMRI) in SLE Patients in Clinical Remission
Meggan MacKay, an vo, Erik Anderson, Cynthia Aranow, Betty Diamond and David Eidelberg, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY
Background/Purpose: There is substantial evidence that the brain is targeted early in SLE, likely from disease inception. Data from mouse models and human studies suggest…
Abstract Number: 0106 • ACR Convergence 2023
Positive Antiphospholipid Antibodies Are Associated with a Higher Risk of Cerebral Microbleeds
Junna Ye¹, Yijun You², Zhuochao Zhou², Fan wang², Jingyi Wu² and Chengde Yang², ¹Ruijin Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, ²Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
Background/Purpose: Persistent presence of antiphospholipid antibodies (aPLs) are important thrombosis-related laboratory parameters, as well as an indication of anticoagulation use which usually cause higher bleeding…
Abstract Number: 0312 • ACR Convergence 2023
Frontal Lobe Activation and Gait Alterations During Single- and Dual-task Walking in People with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Functional Near-infrared Spectroscopy Study
Soyoung Lee, Meryem Yücel, Claudio Ferre, Baekdong Cha, Ehyun Kim and Deepak Kumar, Boston University, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Altered gait patterns, including high variability or muscular co-contraction, can increase fall risk and worsen disease progression in people with knee osteoarthritis (OA). However,…
Abstract Number: 0890 • ACR Convergence 2023
Specificity of Brain-Intrinsic and Hematopoietic-Derived Mechanisms in Mediating Neuropsychiatric Symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Hadijat Makinde, Yidan Wang, Stumpf Cecilia and Carla Cuda, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune disease that affects multiple end organs including the brain. Despite a prevalence of over 50% in…
Abstract Number: 1478 • ACR Convergence 2023
Presentation and Outcomes of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Multicenter Cohort and a Systematic Literature Review
Alain Sanchez-Rodriguez¹, Mariana Gonzalez-Treviño¹, Hannah Langenfeld², Cynthia Crowson³, Maria Valenzuela-Almada⁴, Alejandro Rabinstein⁵, Larry J. Prokop⁶, Isabel Valenzuela-Almada⁷ and Ali Duarte-Garcia³, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ²Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ³Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ⁴Department of Pediatrics, Children’s National Medical Center, Washington, DC, ⁵Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ⁶Mayo Clinic Libraries, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ⁷Division of Internal Medicine, Hospital Medica Sur, Mexico City, Mexico
Background/Purpose: To describe the clinical characteristics, therapies, and outcomes of patients with SLE and Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES). Methods: We performed a multicenter cohort…
Abstract Number: 1625 • ACR Convergence 2023
Identifying Potential Neuroimaging Biomarkers of Neuropsychiatric Lupus in Children Using Deep Learning
santiago arciniegas¹, Matthias W. Wagner², Logi Vidarsson², Birgit Ertl-Wagner², Tala El Tal³, Asha Jeyanathan², Lawrence Ng², Linda Hiraki², Deborah Levy², George M. Ibrahim² and Andrea Knight², ¹University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ²The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada, ³Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO), Ottawa, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic, multisystem, autoimmune disease. Childhood-onset SLE (cSLE) is characterised by a higher frequency of nervous system involvement, known…
Abstract Number: 1640 • ACR Convergence 2023
Psoriatic Disease Associated with Neuroconnectivity Alterations in the Default Mode Network
Rebecca Haberman¹, Sydney Catron¹, Yu Veronica Sui¹, Sarah Moussavi¹, Soumya Reddy², Eileen Lydon³, Andrea Neimann¹, Alexis R Ogdie⁴, Mariana Lazar¹ and Jose Scher⁵, ¹NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, ²NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, ³New York University, New York, NY, ⁴University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ⁵New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Despite significant advances in psoriatic disease (PsD) therapeutics, treatment response remains suboptimal. Even in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PSA) that achieve seemingly controlled inflammation,…
Abstract Number: 1863 • ACR Convergence 2023
Immune-mediated Hypertrophic Pachymeningitis: Focusing on the Localization and Volume of Thickened Dura Mater Lesion
Yasuhiro Shimojima¹, Junji Ikeda² and Yoshiki Sekijima¹, ¹Department of Medicine (Neurology and Rheumatology), Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan, ²Department of Medicine (Neurologu and Rheumatology), Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan
Background/Purpose: Hypertrophic pachymeningitis (HP) is a rare inflammatory neurological disorder characterized by the thickened dura mater with extensive tissue fibrosis and immune-mediated inflammation. Notably, headaches…
Abstract Number: 1883 • ACR Convergence 2023
Thalamocortical Mechanisms of a Remote Mind-body Intervention for Knee Osteoarthritis Pain
Jian Kong¹, Valeria Sacca¹ and Chenchen Wang², ¹Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Center of Integrative Medicine and Division of Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Studies found that individuals with pain exhibit altered thalamocortical rhythm, abnormal function, and structural connectivity within the network. Effective treatment may relieve pain by…
Abstract Number: 024 • 2023 Pediatric Rheumatology Symposium
Effects of Corticosteroids on Central Nervous System Microvascular Properties Assessed by Neuroimaging
Mark DiFrancesco, Ekemini Ogbu, Catherine Robben, Jennifer Huggins and Hermine Brunner, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH
Background/Purpose: Prior research suggests that microvascular (MV) changes might be a biomarker for central nervous system (CNS) involvement of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).…
Abstract Number: 0517 • ACR Convergence 2022
Cortical Surface Area Correlates with Cognitive Efficiency and Disease Measures in Childhood-Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Santiago Arciniegas¹, Sarah Mossad², Tala El Tal³, Victoria Lishak⁴, Stephanie Fevrier⁵, Ibrahim Mohamed⁶, Joanna Law², Lawrence Ng², Paris Moaf², Helen Branson², Adrienne Davis², Linda Hiraki⁷, Deborah Levy⁸, ashley Danguecan², George Ibrahim⁵ and Andrea Knight³, ¹University of Toronto/Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada, ²The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada, ³The Hospital for Sick Children, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁴The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁵The Hospital for Sick Children/University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁶The Hospital for Sick Children, Neurosciences and Mental Health, Research Institute, ON, Canada 3Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Toronto, Brampton, ON, Canada, ⁷The Hospital for Sick Children, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Genetics and Genome Biology, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁸Division of Rheumatology, The Hospital for Sick Children; Child Health Evaluative Services, SickKids Research Institute; Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: Cognitive difficulties are common in children with childhood-onset SLE (cSLE), but neuropsychiatric lupus (NPSLE) remains challenging to diagnose and treat. To increase understanding of…
Abstract Number: 0665 • ACR Convergence 2022
Screening for Neurocognitive Demands in Childhood-onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients Using Pediatric Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Metrics and Association with Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Jaqueline De Amorim¹, Simone Kishimoto¹, Danilo Pereira¹, Letícia Rittner¹ and Simone Appenzeller², ¹University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, ²Unicamp, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
Background/Purpose: Neuropsychiatric manifestations are frequently seen in patients with childhood-onset erythematosus (cSLE) and may include neurocognitive dysfunction. These symptoms are difficult to diagnose and classify…
Abstract Number: 1474 • ACR Convergence 2022
Quinolinic Acid, a Kynurenine/Tryptophan Pathway Metabolite, Correlates with Abnormalities in Brain Structure and Function in SLE
Erik Anderson, Chris Tang, An Vo, Cynthia Aranow, Bruce Volpe, Betty Diamond and Meggan Mackay, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY
Background/Purpose: Stimulation of the kynurenine/tryptophan pathway by interferons alpha and gamma, both known contributors to SLE pathogenesis, leads to a potentially neurotoxic imbalance of pathway…

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