Abstract Number: 1971 • ACR Convergence 2023
Muscle Pathology in Patients with Primary Biliary Cholangitis
Background/Purpose: Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a chronic autoimmune liver disease that primarily affects middle-aged women. It is characterized by elevated serum alkaline phosphatase levels,…Abstract Number: 2467 • ACR Convergence 2023
Quadriceps Muscle Fat Composition but Not Muscle Energetics Is Associated with Knee Osteoarthritis: Initial Results from the Study of Muscle, Mobility, and Aging
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) remains the most common cause of joint pain and disability with age, and to date, effective treatments to reduce pain and slow…Abstract Number: 2526 • ACR Convergence 2023
Single-cell RNA Sequencing Reveals the CRTAC1+ Population Actively Contributes to the Pathogenesis of Spinal Ligament Degeneration by Inducing Macrophage Activation
Background/Purpose: Spinal ligament degeneration is a chronic disease that affects the spine, ligaments, and associated bones, resulting in back pain and functional limitations in the…Abstract Number: 0303 • ACR Convergence 2023
Development of a Human Cytotoxic Myoinjury Model with CD8+ T Cells and Muscle Cells Differentiated from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
Background/Purpose: CD8+ cytotoxic lymphocytes (CTLs) play a crucial role in the myoinjury of polymyositis (PM). Nonetheless, conventional treatment for PM depends on high-dose glucocorticoids with…Abstract Number: 0976 • ACR Convergence 2023
Sarcopenia and All-Cause Mortality in US Adults with and Without Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Sarcopenia, which refers to the loss of muscle strength and mass, has been linked to adverse health outcomes. Although several systemic reviews have reported…Abstract Number: 1176 • ACR Convergence 2023
Brepocitinib Prevents Type-I Interferon Induced Damage in Cultured Myocytes and Endothelial Cells Indicating a Potential Role in the Treatment of Dermatomyositis
Background/Purpose: Dermatomyositis (DM), an idiopathic inflammatory myopathy, is a chronic and often debilitating condition characterized by a hallmark skin rash (e.g., Gottron's sign and heliotrope…Abstract Number: 1177 • ACR Convergence 2023
Anti-HMGCR Autoantibody Levels in the Follow-up of Statin-induced Immune-mediated Necrotizing Myopathy: Multicentric Study of 24 Patients
Background/Purpose: Statin-induced immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM) is associated with anti-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) autoantibodies. It is characterized by elevated creatine kinase (CK) levels, and severe muscle…Abstract Number: 1718 • ACR Convergence 2023
Longitudinal Quantification of Bone Erosions, Pulmonary Disease, Pain, Gait and Sarcopenia to Holistically Assess Decreased Ad Libitum Physical Activity and Effects of Exercise in the TNF-Transgenic Murine Model of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by pain, swelling, and joint destruction that decreases mobility.RA patients also suffer from pulmonary disease…Abstract Number: 023 • 2023 Pediatric Rheumatology Symposium
Effect of Type 1 Interferons and JAK Inhibitors on Gene Expression in Bioengineered Pediatric Skeletal Muscle
Background/Purpose: Genetic studies of new-onset juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) exhibit elevation of Type 1 interferons (IFN 1) IFNα and IFNβ in blood, skin, and muscle. To…Abstract Number: 0252 • ACR Convergence 2022
Mitochondrial Content in Skeletal Muscle of Individuals with Rheumatoid Arthritis Is Associated with Physical Activity Level
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease associated with a high prevalence of insulin resistance. Skeletal muscle is the major contributor to peripheral…Abstract Number: 1883 • ACR Convergence 2022
Auto-antibodies Targeting Membrane Repair Proteins Enhances Myositis Phenotype
Background/Purpose: Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) are a group of disorders in which autoimmune responses produce a chronic state of inflammation resulting in degeneration of skeletal…Abstract Number: 0425 • ACR Convergence 2021
Diagnostic Accuracy of Muscle MRI for Muscular Vasculitis in Anti-neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-associated Vasculitis: A Pilot Study
Background/Purpose: Histopathologic confirmation is the golden standard for diagnosis of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis (AAV), but sometimes can be difficult because of its invasion (e.g.…Abstract Number: 1089 • ACR Convergence 2020
Intermuscular Adipose Tissue in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) have reduced physical activity and frequently complain of fatigue. Exercise reduces fatigue in patients with SLE; however, the…Abstract Number: 1093 • ACR Convergence 2020
Impact of Blood Flow Restricted Strength Training on Myogenic Stem Cells and Myofiber Hypertrophy in Sporadic Inclusion Body Myositis Patients
Background/Purpose: Sporadic inclusion body myositis (sIBM) is clinically characterised by marked progressive muscle weakness and impaired physical function. Physical training has become an area of…Abstract Number: 1757 • ACR Convergence 2020
High-Intensity Interval Training Increases Rheumatoid Arthritis Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Association with Improvements in CD4+ T Cell and Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Metabolism
Background/Purpose: Persons with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have poor cardiorespiratory fitness and are at increased risk for cardiometabolic co-morbidities. Endurance exercise training improves cardiorespiratory fitness in…