Abstract Number: 2179 • ACR Convergence 2022
Spatial and Single-Cell Transcriptomics Identify Alcam+ Macrophage / CD6+ T-Cell Interactions and Accumulation of IgG2b+ Class-Switched Plasma Cells in Marco+ Medullary Sinuses of Joint-Draining Popliteal Lymph Nodes in TNF-Tg Mice with Advanced Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Severe inflammatory-erosive arthritis in tumor necrosis factor transgenic (TNF-Tg) mice is associated with B-cell translocation into sinuses of joint-draining popliteal lymph nodes (PLNs) via…Abstract Number: 1018 • ACR Convergence 2021
Joint-Draining Popliteal Lymphatic Vessels Exhibit Lymphatic Muscle Cell Dysfunction in TNF-Tg Mice with Inflammatory Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Lymphatic dysfunction is a factor in the onset and progression of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (1). Our prior studies demonstrated reduced lymphatic clearance in the…Abstract Number: 1889 • ACR Convergence 2021
Arthritogenic T Cells Harbor a Transcriptional Program of T Cell Activation and a Repertoire Pruned by Endogenous Superantigen
Background/Purpose: It is widely accepted that activation of specific CD4 T cells through their TCRs by self-antigen (Ag) is necessary for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) onset.…Abstract Number: 1891 • ACR Convergence 2021
Variable Effects of Testosterone on Male versus Female Derived Macrophages in Inflammatory Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory joint disease that is female predominant. The TNF-transgenic (TNF-Tg) mouse model of RA also develops a sexually…Abstract Number: 0012 • ACR Convergence 2021
A Novel Mechanism Linking Mucosal Bacteria with Autoantibody Responses in RA: Acetylated Bacterial Lysate as a Model Antigen
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by autoantibodies against post-translationally modified proteins (AMPA) such as citrullinated, carbamylated and acetylated proteins. Importantly, these antibodies are highly…Abstract Number: 0028 • ACR Convergence 2021
Evolution of Anti-modified Protein Antibody Responses Can Be Driven by Consecutive Exposure to Different Post-translational Modifications
Background/Purpose: Besides anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA), rheumatoid arthritis patients (RA) often display autoantibody reactivities against other post-translationally modified (PTM) proteins, more specifically carbamylated and acetylated…Abstract Number: 0461 • ACR Convergence 2021
Plasmablast-derived Autoantibodies from Individuals At-risk for RA That Target RA-relevant Antigens Are Polyreactive with Arthritogenic Bacteria
Background/Purpose: Circulating autoantibodies like ACPA frequently develop years before symptoms of RA, during which the individual is at-risk for disease. Several lines of evidence suggest…Abstract Number: 1014 • ACR Convergence 2021
Enhanced Expression of Rheumatoid Arthritis Related Autoantibodies Following Airborne Endotoxin Exposure in the Setting of Collagen-Induced Arthritis
Background/Purpose: In addition to inflammatory arthritis, collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) recapitulates cardinal features of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) including autoreactive T cells, peptidyl-arginine deiminase expression, and citrullination…Abstract Number: 1015 • ACR Convergence 2021
Preclinical Investigation of the First-in-Class SIK2/SIK3 Inhibitor GLPG3970 in Models of Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Improved management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) remains an unmet need. Salt-inducible kinases (SIKs) modulate immune cells by a dual mechanism…Abstract Number: 1016 • ACR Convergence 2021
Assessment of Pre-Inflammatory Mesenchymal (PRIME) Cells as a Biomarker of Tumor Necrosis Factor-Induced Arthritis in Mice
Background/Purpose: Recently, CD45−CD31−Podoplanin (PDPN)+ synovial fibroblast-like cells, termed pre-inflammatory mesenchymal (PRIME) cells were found to be differentially expressed and circulate in the blood of rheumatoid…Abstract Number: 0774 • ACR Convergence 2020
Nr4a1-high Arthritogenic T Cells from SKG Mice Are Associated with Markers of Recent and Chronic Antigen-stimulation and an Altered T Cell Receptor Repertoire
Background/Purpose: T cells can either be activated through their T cell receptor (TCR) in an antigen-specific manner, or in response to cytokines. Identification of antigen-reactive…Abstract Number: 0778 • ACR Convergence 2020
Bacterial Families Lachnospiraceae/Ruminococcaceae Are Immunologically Targeted in Individuals At-risk for RA and a Specific Strain Is Arthritogenic in Monocultured Gnotobiotic Mice
Background/Purpose: Circulating autoantibodies, including anti-CCP and RF, develop years before physical manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), with several lines of evidence suggesting that these autoantibodies…Abstract Number: 0781 • ACR Convergence 2020
Phenotypic and Functional Characterisation of Synovial Fluid-derived Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) are central cellular components in persistent inflammatory joint diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Pathological subsets of FLS have been identified…Abstract Number: 0966 • ACR Convergence 2020
Decoupling Inflammation and Bone Loss in Rheumatoid Arthritis via Schnurri-3
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that leads to local and systemic bone loss. TNF is a key mediator of bone loss,…Abstract Number: 0969 • ACR Convergence 2020
Investigating Murine Joint-Draining Lymphatics: Lineage Tracing and Single Cell RNA Sequencing Reveal Evidence That Popliteal Lymphatic Muscle Cells and Their Progenitors Represent Distinct Cell Types Divergent from Striated and Vascular Muscle Cells
Background/Purpose: Previous studies demonstrated that tumor necrosis factor transgenic (TNF-Tg) mice with inflammatory arthritis have damaged lymphatic muscle cells (LMCs) and eventual loss of popliteal…