Abstract Number: 1139 • ACR Convergence 2024
Comprehensive Single-cell Profiling of Diverse Circulating Immune Cells in Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies Identifies a Novel Pathogenic Subset of Monocytes
Background/Purpose: Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs) are heterogeneous diseases, making it crucial to identify distinct pathological processes to improve a treatment strategy. Transcriptomic analyses have revealed…Abstract Number: 1421 • ACR Convergence 2024
Differential Impact of B-cell Targeted Monotherapy and Combination Regimen on the Peripheral Blood Transcriptome of Adults with Active Sjögren Disease
Background/Purpose: Sjögren disease (SD) is characterised by B-cell hyperactivity associated with increased levels of B-lymphocyte stimulator (BlyS), but there are no effective biologic treatments for…Abstract Number: 1656 • ACR Convergence 2024
Loss of Nr4a1 Expression Protects Cartilage During Post-traumatic Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a complex disease involving pathological processes in joint tissues such as the cartilage and synovium. Cartilage is degraded by matrix metalloproteinases…Abstract Number: 1712 • ACR Convergence 2024
Transcriptome Analysis Characterizes the Role of Monocytes in Ankylosing Spondylitis with TNF-blocker Treatment
Background/Purpose: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an autoimmune and auto-inflammatory disease characterized by chronic inflammation of the spine, sacroiliac joint, and occasionally peripheral joints. TNF-α inhibitor…Abstract Number: 1765 • ACR Convergence 2024
CD8+ T Cells and Monocytes from Children with Macrophage Activation Syndrome Demonstrate Specific Transcriptional Changes Consistent with T Cell Activation and Expansion of Monocytes Shaped by Interferon and TLR Signaling
Background/Purpose: Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS), a form of secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (sHLH), is a potentially fatal complication of rheumatic diseases. MAS is characterized by a…Abstract Number: 1789 • ACR Convergence 2024
Multi-omic Profiling Identifies Pathogenic Pro-inflammatory Human Monocytes/Macrophages in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE or lupus) is a clinically heterogeneous autoimmune disease, in which emerging evidence implicates the innate immune system, particularly monocytes and…Abstract Number: 0004 • ACR Convergence 2024
Beyond Antibodies and CAR-T: Topologically Engineered, Superdimeric Antibody NK Engagers and T Cell Engagers for B Cell Depletion Demonstrating Cooperative Binding to Target and Effector Cells
Background/Purpose: The dramatic demonstration of CD19 CAR-T efficacy in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), idiopathic inflammatory myositis, and systemic sclerosis by Georg Schett and colleagues (F.…Abstract Number: 1782.5 • ACR Convergence 2024
Monocytes from HLA B27 Positive Enthesitis Related Arthritis Patients Are More Activated Than HLA B27 Negative Patients
Background/Purpose: Enthesitis related arthritis (ERA) is a chronic immune-inflammatory disease with unknown etiology. HLA-B27 is the strongest risk factor predisposing to ERA similar to Spondylarthritis…Abstract Number: 0014 • ACR Convergence 2024
Phenotypic Validation of Humanized IgA1 and CD89 Transgenic Mice as a Model for IgA Nephropathy-Like Autoimmune Disease
Background/Purpose: The etiology of IgA nephropathy (IgAN) remains only partly understood, but the presence of IgA antibodies together with the myeloid IgA-receptor FcαRI/CD89 complexes in…Abstract Number: 1808 • ACR Convergence 2024
Not Only Type-I Interferon Regulated Genes Are Differentially Expressed in Circulating Monocytes from Active Lupus Nephritis Patients
Background/Purpose: Monocytes play an important role in organ damage, such as in Lupus Nephritis (LN). Although monocytes are typically considered inflammatory cells, evidence shows they…Abstract Number: 0058 • ACR Convergence 2024
Bradykinin Receptor B1 Blockade Suppresses Soluble CD13-Induced Differentiation of Osteoclasts from Monocytes
Background/Purpose: CD13 is an ectopeptidase expressed on myeloid cells, endothelial cells, and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS). Soluble (s) CD13 is generated by matrix…Abstract Number: 1862 • ACR Convergence 2024
Folate Receptor β CAR-Tregs Induce Monocyte Apoptosis and Immune Polarization: Potential for Therapeutic Application in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) affects approximately 1.3 million adults in the United States, causing significant morbidity and economic burden. Current treatments reduce inflammation and slow…Abstract Number: 0073 • ACR Convergence 2024
Self or Bacteria-reactive Th17 Expand from Conventional and Regulatory T Cells in Parabacteroides Goldsteinii Gnotobiotic Arthritic SKG Mice, in Context of Interferon-driven Synovial Inflammatory Macrophages and Reduced Bacterial Immune Regulation
Background/Purpose: In ankylosing spondylitis, spondyloarthritis (SpA) is often associated with gut inflammation. The strong genetic association with HLA-B27 and expanded CD8 TCR public clonotypes implicate…Abstract Number: 2247 • ACR Convergence 2024
Pro-inflammatory Monocytes and CD11c Expression in ACPA Positive Individuals with Arthralgia and Their Associations with Subclinical Synovitis Preceding the Onset of Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Autoantibodies, e.g., against citrullinated proteins (ACPA), increase the risk of clinical arthritis and can be detected years before rheumatoid arthritis (RA) onset. EULAR's definition…Abstract Number: 0890 • ACR Convergence 2024
Pervasive Inflammation Poisons Hematopoiesis and Drives Clonal Dominance in VEXAS Syndrome
Background/Purpose: VEXAS syndrome is an adult-onset, X-linked, life-threatening, autoinflammatory and hematological disease caused by somatic mutation in UBA1 gene. Our study aims at uncovering pathophysiology…
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