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Abstracts tagged "microbiome"

  • Abstract Number: 1491 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Association of a Leaky Gut but Not Microbial Dysbiosis with Obesity-related OA: A Translational Study

    Richard Loeser1, Liubov Arbeeva1, Kathryn Kelley2, Anthony Fodor3, Shan Sun3, Veronica Ulici4, Lara Longobardi2, Yang Cui2, Susan Sumner2, Andrea Azcarate-Peril2, Balfour Sartor2, Ian Carrol2 and Amanda Nelson1, 1University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Thurston Arthritis Research Center, Chapel Hill, NC, 2University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, 3University of North Carolina-Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, 4Brown University, Providence, RI

    Background/Purpose: To test the hypothesis that an altered gut microbiota (dysbiosis) plays a causal role in the obese OA phenotype (obesity with both hand and…
  • Abstract Number: 1517 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Metabolic Regulation of Type 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells by Intestinal Bacteria-Derived Indoles in Ankylosing Spondylitis

    Adam Berlinberg1, Adam Lefferts2, Emilie Regner3, Andrew Stahly4 and Kristine Kuhn4, 1University of Colorado, Denver, CO, 2University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO, 3University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 4University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO

    Background/Purpose: Intestinal microbial dysbiosis, intestinal inflammation, and Th17 immunity are all linked to the pathophysiology of ankylosing spondylitis (AS); however, the mechanisms linking them remain…
  • Abstract Number: 1815 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Dynamic Changes in Microbiota Representation of a Gut Pathobiont and Clinical Disease Activity in Patients with Lupus Nephritis

    Doua Azzouz1, Ze Chen2, Zhi Li3, Peter Izmirly4, Jing Deng1, David Fenyo3, Jill Buyon1, Alexander Alekseyenko5 and Gregg Silverman6, 1Department of Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, 2Department of Microbiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, 3Institute for Systems Genetics, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, 4Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 5Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 6Laboratory of B cell immunobiology, Department of Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: From a cross-sectional cohort, we have recently identified a candidate human gut pathobiont, Ruminococcus gnavus (RG) of the Lachnospiraceae family and Blautia genus that…
  • Abstract Number: 1849 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Identification of New Associations Between Psoriatic Arthritis and the Gut Microbiota. the Mi-PART, a Phenomic Study

    Jesus Miguens Blanco1, Uma Selvarajah1, Zhigang Lui1, Benjamin Mullish1, James Alexander1, Julie McDonald2, Sonya Abraham1 and Julian Marchesi1, 1Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, 2Imperial College London, London

    Background/Purpose: Perturbations of the gut microbiota have been associated with Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA), a chronic inflammatory disease. We aim to test the microbiome-metabolic interface of…
  • Abstract Number: 1853 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Association of Gut Dysbiosis with Radiographic and Enthesis Involvement, Disease Activity and Duration in Axial Spondyloarthritis. Data from CASTRO Registry

    Ignacio Gómez-García1, Isabel Moreno-Indias2, María-Carmen Abalos-Aguilera1, Clementina Lopez-Medina3, Lourdes Ladehesa-Pineda4, Concepción Aranda-Valera4, Carolina Gutierrez-Repiso2, Yolanda Jimenez-Gomez5, Nuria Barbarroja1, Chary Lopez-Pedrera1, Francisco-Jose Tinahones2, Eduardo Collantes-Estévez4, Alejandro Escudero-Contreras4 and Patricia Ruiz-Limon6, 1Rheumatology Department, Reina Sofia University Hospital/ Maimonides Institute for Research in Biomedicine of Cordoba (IMIBIC)/ University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain, Cordoba, Spain, 2Biomedical Research Institute of Malaga (IBIMA)/ Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Virgen de la Victoria Hospital, Malaga, Spain/ CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain, Malaga, Spain, 3Rheumatology Department, Cochin Hospital, Paris, Paris, France, 4Rheumatology Department, Reina Sofia University Hospital/ Maimonides Institute for Research in Biomedicine of Cordoba (IMIBIC)/ University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain, Córdoba, Spain, 5Maimonides Institute for Research in Biomedicine of Cordoba (IMIBIC)/ University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain, Cordoba, Spain, 6Biomedical Research Institute of Málaga (IBIMA)/ Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Virgen de la Victoria Hospital, Malaga, Spain, Malaga, Spain

    Background/Purpose: The etiopathogenesis of axial spondyloarthritis (AxSpA) is multifactorial. The possible role of alteration in gut microbiome (dysbiosis) has been recently suggested. However, the association…
  • Abstract Number: 1859 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Curdlan-induced Villous Permeability, Luminal Pathobiont Translocation to the Ileal Crypts, Ileitis and Arthritis Are Mitigated by Clostridia in Colonised Germ-free SKG Mice

    Anne-Sophie Bergot1, Rabina Giri2, Amy Cameron1, Emily Duggan3, Jeimy Jimenez Loayza1, Mark Morrison4, Linda Rehaume3, Jakob Begun2 and Ranjeny Thomas5, 1University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia, 2Mater Research Institute UQ, Brisbane, Australia, 3University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, 4University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, 5University of Queensland Diamantina Institute and Rheumatology Department, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane – Australia., Brisbane, Australia

    Background/Purpose: IL-23 dependent spondylitis, arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) recapitulate human spondyloarthropathy (SpA) in 1,3 beta glucan (curdlan)-treated SKG mice. Human SpA and SKG…
  • Abstract Number: 1971 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Gut Microbiome Transplantation from MRL/MpJ Mice Prevents Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis in C57BL6/J Mice

    Matlock Jeffries1, Jake Martin1, Vladislav Izda1, Cassandra Garman1, Cassandra Velasco1 and Christopher Dunn2, 1University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 2University of Oklahoma HSC, Edmond, OK

    Background/Purpose: MRL/MpJ mice are substantially protected from developing post-traumatic osteoarthritis (OA), a trait with strong correlation to the ability to heal ear wounds. We have…
  • Abstract Number: 1994 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Rheumatoid Arthritis Improvement After Exposure to an Anti-Inflammatory “ITIS” Diet Is Associated with Changes of Gut Microbiome and Systemic Metabolome

    Roxana Coras1, Cameron Martino2, Julia Gauglitz3, Anupriya Tripathi3, Alan Jarmusch4, Francesca Cedola5, Marta Fernandez Bustamante6, Meritxall Agustín-Perez7, Maram Alharthi8, Susan Lee8, Abha Singh8, Soo In Choi8, Tania Rivera8, Katherine Nguyen8, Tatyana Shekhtman9, Tiffany Holt10, Shahrokh Golshan11, Rob Knight3, Pieter Dorrestein12 and Monica Guma13, 1University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 2Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, 3University of California San Diego, San Diego, 4Univesity of California San Diego, San Diego, 5Hospital Policlinico Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy, 6Departement of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, 7Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, 8Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, 9Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, 10Center for Integrative Nutrition, University of California San Diego, San Diego, 11Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA, San Diego, 12Department of Pharmacology and Pediatrics, University of California San Deigo, San Diego, 13Division of Rheumatology, University of California San Diego, Department of Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: A new dimension has been added to the link between diet and health, the gut microbiome. Of particular interest is the influence of diet…
  • Abstract Number: 0293 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Contraction of the Stool Taxa Clostridia Is Associated with the Development of Clinical Disease Among Anti-Ro+ Mothers of Children with Neonatal Lupus

    Robert Clancy1, Miranda Marion2, Peter Izmirly3, Mala Masson4, Hannah Ainsworth2, Timothy Howard5, Jill Buyon6 and Carl Langefeld7, 1NYU School of Medicine, New York, 2Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, 3Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 4New York University School of Medicine, New York, 5Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 6Department of Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, 7Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC

    Background/Purpose: Anti-Ro autoantibody production often precedes the development of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) or Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) by years. Anti-Ro+ mothers of children with manifestations…
  • Abstract Number: 2041 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Disease Features of Systemic Sclerosis Are Associated with Alterations in Gastrointestinal Microbial Composition in Two Independent Cohorts

    Kristofer Andréasson1, Sungeun Lee2, Venu Lagishetty2, Meifang Wu2, Natalie Howlett2, James English2, Roger Hesselstrand1, Jonathan Jacobs2 and Elizabeth Volkmann3, 1Lund University, Lund, Sweden, 2University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, 3University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA

    Background/Purpose: Previous studies have demonstrated alterations in GI microbiota of patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) compared with healthy controls [1]. However, these prior studies did…
  • Abstract Number: 0492 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Microbiota-induced Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction Initiates the Shuttling of Immune Cells from the Gut to the Joints

    Narges Tajik1, Michael Frech2, Carolin Brandl1, Juan Cañete3, Francesco Ciccia4, Georg Schett5 and Mario Zaiss6, 1Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany; 2 Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie (DZI), Erlangen, Germany, 2Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany; 2 Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie (DZI), Erlangen, 3Departamento de Reumatología, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona e IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain, Barcelona, Spain, 4Dipartimento Biomedico di Medicina Interna e Specialistica, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy, Palermo, Italy, 5Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen- Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 6Department of Internal Medicine 3, Friedrich-Alexander University (FAU) Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany

    Background/Purpose: While it is known that microbial dysbiosis is associated with the onset of rheumatoid arthritis, mechanistic insights how it facilitates the development of arthritis…
  • Abstract Number: 2042 • ACR Convergence 2020

    A Low FODMAP Diet Is Not Associated with Decreased GI Symptoms or Changes in GI Microbial Composition in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis

    Natalie Howlett1, Sungeun Lee1, Venu Lagishetty1, Zsuzsanna McMahan2, Meifang Wu1, Jonathan Jacobs1 and Elizabeth Volkmann3, 1University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, 2Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, 3University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA

    Background/Purpose: Dietary restriction of short-chain fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols (low FODMAP) has been found to reduce GI symptoms in patients with IBS and…
  • Abstract Number: 0702 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Distinct Murine Cartilage Microbial DNA Signatures Are Seen in High Fat Diet-Induced Obesity and Aging

    Christopher Dunn1, Cassandra Garman2, Jake Martin2, Vladislav Izda2, Cassandra Velasco2 and Matlock Jeffries2, 1University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma Cityq, 2University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK

    Background/Purpose: The strongest nongenetic risk factors for primary knee OA are advanced age and obesity. We have previously shown a human cartilage microbial DNA signature…
  • Abstract Number: 2049 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Nasal Bacteria Associated with Disease Activity and ANCA Levels in Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis

    Rennie Rhee1, Jiarui Lu1, Kyle Bittinger2, Antoine Sreih1, Jung-Jin Lee3, Lisa Mattei3, Brendan Kelly4, Peter C. Grayson5, Hongzhe Lee4, Ronald Collman4 and Peter Merkel1, 1University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 2Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, 3Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, 4University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 5Systemic Autoimmunity Branch, National Institutes of Health, NIAMS, Bethesda, MD

    Background/Purpose: Nasal bacteria have been linked to disease activity in granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) with most studies focused on Staphylococcus aureus. Our previous study identified…
  • Abstract Number: 0704 • ACR Convergence 2020

    The Murine Ear Wound Cartilage Superhealer Trait, Mediated by the Gut Microbiome, Is Transgenerationally Heritable Following Cecal Transplantation

    Christopher Dunn1, Cassandra Garman2, Cassandra Velasco2, Vladislav Izda2, Jake Martin2 and Matlock Jeffries2, 1University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, 2University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK

    Background/Purpose: MRL/MpJ mice are substantially protected from developing post-traumatic osteoarthritis (OA), a trait with strong correlation to the ability to heal ear wounds. We have…
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Embargo Policy

All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

Violation of this policy may result in the abstract being withdrawn from the meeting and other measures deemed appropriate. Authors are responsible for notifying colleagues, institutions, communications firms, and all other stakeholders related to the development or promotion of the abstract about this policy. If you have questions about the ACR abstract embargo policy, please contact ACR abstracts staff at [email protected].

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