Abstract Number: 1854 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Increased Percentage of CD204/CD206 Double Positive Monocytes Correlates with Specific Lung and Skin Involvement Parameters and an “Active” Capillaroscopic Pattern of Microangiopathy in Systemic Sclerosis Patients
Background/Purpose: Immune cell activation plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis (SSc), and macrophages may be important mediators in this complex pathway…Abstract Number: 1862 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Modelling Healthy and Scleroderma Fibrotic Skin in Vitro: Mechanical Stress Alters Macrophage Cytokine Expression and Triggers Signalling Via the Mechano-Sensing Transcription Factor Myocardin-Related Transcription Factor-a
Background/Purpose: Skin involvement is one of the most prominent clinical features in scleroderma. There is a marked contrast in mechanical stiffness between healthy forearm skin…Abstract Number: 2060 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Bim Suppresses the Development of SLE By Limiting Macrophage Inflammatory Responses
Background/Purpose: The Bcl-2 family guards the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway. Among numerous Bcl-2 antagonists, only the loss of Bim in mice leads to the development of…Abstract Number: 2109 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Immunoprofiling of Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase (Btk)/Tec Family Kinase Inhibitors Indicate Activities Beyond Btk in Immunocyte Function
Background/Purpose: CC-292, CC-90008, and ibrutinib are covalent Btk/Tec family kinase inhibitors that block Btk activity by binding with high affinity to the adenosine triphosphate (ATP)…Abstract Number: 2145 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Modulation of Macrophage Polarization By SIRT1 Maybe New Target Therapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: The polarization of macrophages was the expressed to M1/M2 phenotype by various stimuli or environment signals. The M1 macrophage was pro-inflammatory phenotype and was…Abstract Number: 2267 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
AMP-Activated Protein Kinase: A Target for Methotrexate in Macrophages
Background/Purpose: Methotrexate (MTX) remains a cornerstone of treatment in multiple forms of inflammatory arthritis, lupus and vasculitis. The anti-inflammatory effects of MTX are more likely…Abstract Number: 2414 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Microrna Associated with Active Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Regulate CD163 Expression in Polarized Macrophages through Two Distinct Mechanisms
Background/Purpose: CD163 is a hemoglobin scavenger receptor and innate pattern recognition receptor, and a marker of activated monocytes and macrophages. It is also expressed on…Abstract Number: 2419 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Single-Cell Analysis of CD163 mRNA and Protein Expression By Primeflow™ in Polarized Monocyte and Macrophage Populations
Background/Purpose: CD163 is involved in the regulation and resolution of innate inflammation and the removal of free hemoglobin from the blood via internalization of the…Abstract Number: 186 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Impact of TLR Stimulation on Cytokine Production in Macrophage Subsets: TLR2 Stimulation Impairs Anti-Inflammatory Activity of M2 Macrophages
Background/Purpose: Toll-like receptors (TLRs) have been shown to contribute to the inflammatory response in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). A number of TLRs have been found to…Abstract Number: 2619 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Sustained Suppression of Peripheral Biomarkers By Mavrilimumab but Not Golimumab in Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor-Inadequate Responders: An Exploratory Analysis in the Phase IIb Earth Explorer 2 Clinical Trial
Background/Purpose: Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients by anti-tumour necrosis factors (anti-TNFs), such as golimumab, has improved patient outcomes. However, unmet therapeutic needs exist for…Abstract Number: 461 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Involvement of CD163-Positive Macrophages in the Pathogenesis of Arthritis Via Modulation of Inflammatory Cytokine and Chemokine Expression in the Synovium of a Murine Model
Background/Purpose: Synovial-lining macrophages play a crucial role in the onset and maintenance of joint inflammation in arthritis. CD68 and CD163 are commonly used markers of…Abstract Number: 2626 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Soluble CD206 Plasma Levels Decreases with Treatment and Reflects Anti-Tnfa Discontinuation in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by chronic inflammation of the synovial joints and infiltration by activated macrophages. TNFa is a central…Abstract Number: 580 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Preferential Distribution of M1 Monocytes in Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide Antibody Positive Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), bone erosions are caused mainly by osteoclasts. Osteoclasts are derived from monocytes and macrophages (MoMa). MoMa consists of different subtypes…Abstract Number: 2703 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Apremilast May Improve Atherosclerosis By Promoting Cholesterol Efflux and Inhibiting Foam Cell Formation in Atherosclerotic Plaques
Background/Purpose: Atherosclerosis is characterized by the accumulation of lipid-laden macrophages in the arterial walls. Patients with inflammatory arthritis and psoriasis are at greater risk of…Abstract Number: 1010 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Elucidating the Activation Profile of Systemic Sclerosis Macrophages
Background/Purpose: Genome-wide gene expression studies implicate macrophages (MØs) as mediators of fibrosis in systemic sclerosis (SSc) and our data indicate that MØs constitute the dominant…
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