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Abstracts tagged "Inflammation"

  • Abstract Number: 1417 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Mitophagy Defect in Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes of Rheumatoid Arthritis Is Improved By Pyruvate Treatment

    Jeong Yeon Kim1,2, ShinEui Kang3,4, Hyun Jung Yoo1,5, Ji Soo Park1,2, Sehui Shon1,2, Eun Young Lee2, Eun Bong Lee5 and Yeong Wook Song1,6, 1Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea., Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea., Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), 3Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea., seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), 4Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea., seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), 5Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), 6Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, and College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South)

    Background/Purpose: Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) in the synovial intimal lining produce pro-inflammatory cytokines resulting in increase of joint inflammation. Recent studies about the cellular metabolism in…
  • Abstract Number: 2900 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Osteoarthritis-Associated Calcium-Containing Crystals and Biomaterial Microparticles Both Drive M1 Macrophage Polarization in a Syk and MAP Kinase-Dependent Manner

    Geraldine M. McCarthy1, Olwyn Mahon2, Sarah O'Hanlon3, Daniel Kelly4 and Aisling Dunne5, 1Div of Rheumatology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 2School of Biochemistry and Immunology,, ,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 3School of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 4Trinity Center for Bioengineering, ,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 5School of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Intra-articular basic calcium phosphate (BCP) crystals are associated with advanced osteoarthritis (OA) andsynovitis. OA-associated synovium exhibits increased numbers of macrophages compared with non-OA joints.…
  • Abstract Number: 549 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Increases in Lipid Levels Following Sirukumab Treatment Are Associated with Suppression of Inflammation in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Results from Two Phase 3 Trials

    Bidisha Dasgupta1, Matthew Loza1, Androniki Bili1, Shruti Daga2, Kurt Brown3, Jennifer Gilbride4, Benjamin Hsu1 and Iain B. McInnes5, 1Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, PA, 2GlaxoSmithKline, Uxbridge, United Kingdom, 3GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA, 4Sum of Squares Ltd, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom, 5University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Understanding interactions of inflammatory cytokines and lipid metabolism in RA is of considerable interest. Blocking IL-6 receptor elevates lipid levels in RA while lowering…
  • Abstract Number: 1568 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Existence of IL-6 and IL-17 Mediated Inflammation Amplifier Loop in Reactive Arthritis

    Ramnath Misra1, Sandeep Kumar2, Rajeev Singh3, Abhisek Singh4, Daisuke Kamimura5, Smriti Chaurasia2, Yasunobu Aria6, Tori Austria7, Ratnadeep Mukherjee8, Balachandran Ravindran9, Vikas Agarwal2 and Masaaki Murakami10, 1Clinical Immunology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India, 2Clinical Immunology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India, 3Biochemistry, King George Medical University, Lucknow, India, 4Division of Molecular Neroimmunology, Post Doctoral Fellow, Sapporo, Japan, 5Molecular Neuroimmunology, Lecturer, Sapporo 060-0815,, Japan, 6Division of Molecular Neuroimmunology, Assistant Professor, Sapporo 060-0815, Japan, 7Division of Molecular Neuroimmunology, Special appointed - Assistant Professor, Sapporo 060-0815, Japan, 8Institute of Life Sciences, Ph D student, Bhubaneswar, India, 9Institute of Life Sciences, Distinguished Scientist, Bhubaneswar, India, 10Institute of Genetic Medicine, Director, Sapporo 060-0815, Japan

    Background/Purpose: F759 mice with a single amino-acid substitution in signal transducer subunit of IL-6 receptor gp130 (Y759F) develops arthritisspontaneously due to IL-17A and IL-6 mediated…
  • Abstract Number: 2942 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    One Year Changes in Ultrasound Findings in the Feet Are Associated with Patient Reported Outcomes but Not Clinical Examination:  a Prospective Observational Study of Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Hanyan Zou1, Karen A. Beattie2, George Ioannidis3 and Maggie Larche2, 1McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, 2Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, 3St Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Despite extensive involvement of the feet in early RA, few studies report clinical and imaging changes in the feet over time. In this observational…
  • Abstract Number: 642 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Downstream Effects of Apremilast in Human Arthritic Ex Vivo Models

    Tue Wenzel Kragstrup1,2, Søren Lomholt2, Morten Aagaard Nielsen2, Line Dam Heftdal2, Peter H. Schafer3 and Bent Deleuran2,4, 1Randers Regional Hospital, Randers, Denmark, 2Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, 3Department of Translational Development, Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ, 4Department of Rheumatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

    Background/Purpose: Apremilast (Otezla) is a PDE4 inhibitor approved for the treatment of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis, but the mechanisms of action of apremilast are not…
  • Abstract Number: 1571 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Bimekizumab Dual Inhibition of IL-17A and IL-17F Provides Evidence of IL-17F Contribution to Chronic Inflammation in Disease-Relevant Cells

    Ash Maroof1, Remi Okoye1, Tim Smallie1, Dominique Baeten2,3, Sophie Archer1, Catherine Simpson1, Meryn Griffiths1 and Stevan Shaw1, 1UCB Pharma, Slough, United Kingdom, 2UCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium, 3University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: IL-17A and IL-17F share structural homology and have similar biologic function.1 Although the contribution of IL-17A to immune-mediated inflammatory diseases has been widely reported,1,2…
  • Abstract Number: 697 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Does Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Reflect and Discriminate Flare from Infection in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus? Correlation with Clinical and Laboratory Parameters of Disease Activity

    Valentin S. Schäfer1, Katharina Weiss2, Andreas Krause2 and Wolfgang A. Schmidt3, 1Immanuel Krankenhaus Berlin, Medical Center for Rheumatology Berlin-Buch, Berlin, Germany, 2Medical Centre for Rheumatology Berlin-Buch, Immanuel Krankenhaus Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 3Medical Center for Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology Berlin-Buch, Immanuel Krankenhaus Berlin, Berlin, Germany

    Background/Purpose: ESR is applied for monitoring disease activity in SLE. It is known to be influenced by age and infections. We aimed at evaluating how…
  • Abstract Number: 1583 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Increase in Arginase Activity and Related Arginine Metabolites in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA): Potential Mechanisms for Endothelial Dysfunction

    M. Elaine Husni1, Vandana Rai2, Marcia Leon Rabanal3 and Unnikrishnan Chandrasekharan4, 1Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 2Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, 3Rheumatology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, 4Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH

    Background/Purpose: A high prevalence of CVD exists among patients with PsA and RA. The cardiovascular morbidity and mortality are hypothesized to be due in part…
  • Abstract Number: 864 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    IL-9-Producing Innate Lymphoid Cells – Keyplayers That Orchestrate Resolution of Chronic Inflammation in Arthritis

    Simon Rauber1, Markus Luber1, Stefanie Weber1, Lisa Maul2, Alina Soare3, Thomas Wohlfahrt1, Aline Bozec4, Martin Herrmann5, Mario Zaiss2, Ursula Fearon6, Douglas J. Veale7, Juan Canete8, Oliver Distler9, Felice Rivellese10, Costantino Pitzalis10, Georg Schett11, Jörg Distler3 and Andreas Ramming12, 1Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, 2Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, 3Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany, 4Department Clinic of Medicine 3 - Immunology und Rheumatology, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Department Clinic of Medicine 3 - Immunology and Rheumatology, Erlangen, Germany, Erlangen, Germany, 5Medicine III, Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Osterreich, Germany, 6Trinity College Dublin, Department of Molecular Rheumatology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 7Rheumatology, St. Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin 4, Ireland, 8Rheumatology, Hospital Clínic and IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain, 9Department of Rheumatology, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 10Centre for Experimental Medicine and Rheumatology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom, 11Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany., Erlangen, Germany, 12Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Transition from acute to chronic inflammation is a key step in the pathogenesis of inflammatory disease but incompletely characterized to date. Similar to the…
  • Abstract Number: 1666 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Anti-Mitochondrial Autoantibodies in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Their Association with Disease Manifestations

    Yann Becker1, Renee Claude Loignon1, Genevieve Marcoux1, Anne-Sophie Julien2, Imene Melki1, Lihi Eder3, Eric Wagner1, Martin Pelletier1, Marie-Josee Hebert4, Clemence Belleannee1, Joyce Rauch5, Melanie Dieude4, Paul R. Fortin6 and Eric Boilard1, 1CHU de Quebec and Universite Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada, 2CHU de Quebec - Universite Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada, 3Women's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, 4CHUM and Universite de Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada, 5McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada, 6Medicine, CHU de Quebec - Universite de Laval, Quebec, QC, Canada

    -          Background/Purpose: Eukaryotic cells contain organelles called mitochondria that govern energy supply and control of cell death. Whereas damaged organs or activated cells can extrude…
  • Abstract Number: 967 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    NF-κb-Inducing Kinase Regulates LTβR-Driven NF-κb Signaling and Inflammatory Activation of Endothelium

    Paulina Kucharzewska1, Chrissta Maracle2, Jan Piet van Hamburg2, Kim Jeucken2, Henric Olsson1 and Sander W. Tas3, 1Bioscience, AstraZeneca, Göteborg, Sweden, 22Department of Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology and Laboratory for Experimental Immunology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 3Department of Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology and Laboratory for Experimental Immunology, ARC | Academic Medical Center/University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Sites of chronic inflammation, such as rheumatoid arthritis synovial tissue, are characterized by neovascularization and often contain tertiary lymphoid structures with characteristic features of…
  • Abstract Number: 1711 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    SIRT1 May Protect Against Systemic Sclerosis-Related Pulmonary Fibrosis By Decreasing Pro-Inflammatory and Pro-Fibrotic Processes

    Haiyan Chu1, Shuai Jiang2, Qingmei Liu3, Feng Qian4, Xiaodong Zhou5, Maureen D. Mayes6, Li Jin7 and Jiucun Wang8, 1MOE Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Collaborative Innovation Center for Genetics and Development, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 2State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Collaborative Innovation Center for Genetics and Development, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 3State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Collaborative Innovation Center for Genetics and Development, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, Chile, 4Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 5Internal Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 6University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 7State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Genetics and Development, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 8State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Genetics and Development, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, CN

    Background/Purpose: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is the leading cause of death in systemic sclerosis (SSc).  Sirtuin1 (SIRT1) is a deacetylase with known anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic…
  • Abstract Number: 24 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Trafficking of Innate B Cells to the Lungs As a Novel Mechanism in a Model of Pulmonary Lupus and Vasculitis

    Priti Prasad1, Michael Fishbein2, Rohan Sharma3, Ramesh Halder4, Isela Valera1 and Ram R. Singh5, 1Autoimmunity and Tolerance Laboratory, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 2Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los ángeles, CA, 3Autoimmunity and Tolerance Laboratory, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los angeles, CA, 4Autoimmunity and Tolerance Laboratory, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los ángeles, CA, 5Autoimmunity and Tolerance Laboratory, Department of Medicine/Rheumatology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA

    Background/Purpose: Lung is involved in up to 50% patients with SLE. Among manifestations of pulmonary lupus, pneumonitis, vasculitis and diffuse pulmonary hemorrhage (DPH) carry a…
  • Abstract Number: 976 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Cannabinoid Receptor 2 Agonist (JWH-015) Inhibits Interleukin-1β-Induced Inflammation in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts

    Sabrina Fechtner and Salahuddin Ahmed, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, College of Pharmacy, Spokane, WA

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by activated synovial fibroblasts in which pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1β (IL-1β) mediates inflammation. The endocannabinoid system…
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