Abstracts tagged "Inflammation"

Abstract Number: 1530 • ACR Convergence 2020
Activin a and Follistatin Alter Endothelial Cell and Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblast Adhesion and Interaction
Helge Scholz¹, Iris Aykara¹, Klaus Frommer², Stefan Rehart³, Ulf Müller-Ladner⁴ and Elena Neumann¹, ¹Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Campus Kerckhoff, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Bad Nauheim, Germany, ²Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Campus Kerckhoff, Dept. of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Bad Nauheim, Germany, ³Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Agaplesion Markus Hospital, Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany, ⁴Department of Rheumatology, Immunology, Osteology and Physical Medicine, Justus Liebig University Gießen, Campus Kerckhoff, Bad Nauheim, Germany, Bad Nauheim, Germany
Background/Purpose: Activin A and follistatin belong to an anti-inflammatory auto-regulatory cycle. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have increased activin A levels in the synovial fluid…
Abstract Number: 1904 • ACR Convergence 2020
Clinical Features of Patients with Active Ankylosing Spondylitis Who Did Not Respond to Adalimumab but Responded to Ixekizumab: A Post-hoc Analysis
Xenofon Baraliakos¹, Rebecca Bolce², David Sandoval², Soyi Liu-Leage³, Vladimir Geneus³, David Adams³, Atul Deodhar⁴, Jessica Walsh⁵ and Joachim Sieper⁶, ¹Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet Herne, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany, ²Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, ³Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, ⁴Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, ⁵University of Utah School of Medicine, George E. Wahlen Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT, ⁶Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Background/Purpose: Biologic therapy is recommended in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS) despite adequate trial of NSAIDs. Biologic treatment in AS are currently limited to…
Abstract Number: 0290 • ACR Convergence 2020
Role of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) in Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition (EndoMT) Promoted by Inflammation: Implications for SLE
Jorge Romo-Tena¹, José Esparza-López², Carmelo Carmona-Rivera³, Luz Blanco⁴, Mariana Kaplan³ and María de Jesús Ibarra-Sánchez², ¹NIAMS, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, ²INNSZ / UNAM-RAI, Mexico City, Mexico, ³National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Bethesda, MD, ⁴National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Centreville
Background/Purpose: The endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndoMT) transdifferentiation process can be promoted by several proinflammatory mediators in many pathological conditions. Recently, it was suggested a crucial role…
Abstract Number: 0650 • ACR Convergence 2020
Risk of Vertebral Fractures at Lateral Chest Radiographies in Patients with Gout
Marco Ferrández-Jiménez¹, Irene Calabuig², Maria Luisa Peral², Miguel Gómez-Garberí¹ and Mariano Andrés², ¹Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Alicante, Spain, ²Hospital General Universitario de Alicante-ISABIAL and Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Alicante, Spain
Background/Purpose: Osteoporosis causes significant morbidity and mortality through the development of fragility fractures, including vertebral fractures (VF). Patients with gout may show an increased risk…
Abstract Number: 0885 • ACR Convergence 2020
Impact of HLA-B27 Status on Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis Treated with Secukinumab
Atul Deodhar¹, Philip Mease², Denis Poddubnyy³, Vibeke Strand⁴, Paula Machado⁵, Abhijit Shete⁶, Xiangyi Meng⁵ and Marina Magrey⁷, ¹Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, ²Seattle Rheumatology Associates, P.L.L.C., Seattle, WA, ³Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany, ⁴Division of Immunology/Rheumatology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, ⁵Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, ⁶Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland, ⁷Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH
Background/Purpose: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is strongly associated with the genetic marker HLA-B27. In patients with AS, negative HLA-B27 status is a predictor of worse response…
Abstract Number: 1191 • ACR Convergence 2020
Specificity for Inflammatory Pathways Associated with Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Brittany Weber¹, Zeling He¹, Sicong Huang¹, Daniel H. Solomon², Elena Massarotti¹, Charlotte Golnik¹, Thany Seyok¹, Seth Brownmiller¹, Laurel Martell¹, Leann Barrett¹, Courtney Bibbo¹, Marcy Bolster³, Marcelo DiCarli¹ and Katherine Liao¹, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Brigham & Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ³Massachusetts General Hospital, Concord, MA
Background/Purpose: Coronary microvascular disease (CMD) is associated with increased mortality in RA independent of traditional cardiovascular (CV) risk factors. Inflammation likely plays an important role…
Abstract Number: 1544 • ACR Convergence 2020
Tc99m Tilmanocept Imaging Is an Early Predictor of Clinical Response in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Beginning New Anti-TNFα Therapy
Mara Leach¹, David Ralph¹, Beth Potter¹, Bonnie Abbruzzese¹, Rachael Hershey¹, Jessica Fitzpatrick¹, Katherine Repp¹, Haya Shakhtra¹, Madison Palmer¹, Nicole Korczak¹, Audrey Villarosa¹, Michael Blue¹, Martin Jacobs², Yelliann Ruis³, Debbie Foley⁴, Alan Kivitz⁵ and Michael Rosol¹, ¹Navidea Biopharmaceuticals, Dublin, ²Kettering Medical Center, Kettering, ³Innovation Medical Research Center, Palmetto Bay, ⁴Premier Rheumatology of Oklahoma, Tulsa, ⁵Altoona Center for Clinical Research/Altoona Arthritis and Osteoporosis Center, Duncansville, PA
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a serious and potentially debilitating disease, but low disease activity and even clinical remission can be obtained if an effective…
Abstract Number: 1931 • ACR Convergence 2020
Effect of Cumulative Glucocorticoid Dose and Inflammation on Weight Change During Treatment of Giant Cell Arteritis
Naomi Serling-Boyd¹, Xiaoqing Fu², Yuqing Zhang³, Sebastian Unizony¹, Zachary Wallace⁴, Hyon Choi⁵ and John H. Stone⁶, ¹Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, ³Massachusetts General Hospital, Quincy, MA, ⁴Massachusetts General Hospital, Newton, MA, ⁵Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Lexington, MA, ⁶Massachusetts General Hospital Rheumatology Unit, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a form of large vessel vasculitis that requires treatment with high-dose, long-term glucocorticoids (GC). Weight gain, among other side-effects…
Abstract Number: 0300 • ACR Convergence 2020
Exposure to Topical Antimicrobials Reduces Inflammatory Gene Expression in Cutaneous Lupus Lesional Skin
Sirisha Sirobhushanam¹, Allison Billi², Alex Tsoi², Celine Berthier², Johann Gudjonsson³ and J. Michelle Kahlenberg⁴, ¹University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, ³University of Michigan, Ann ArborUniversity of Michigan, ⁴Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: Lupus lesional skin has elevated interferon expression, is highly colonized with Staphylococcus aureus (50%) and has no FDA-approved treatment options. S. aureus is known…
Abstract Number: 0653 • ACR Convergence 2020
Nutrient Content of Gout Flare Trigger Foods
Tanya Major¹, Ruth Topless¹, Elsa Sanchez-Lopez², Jennie Harré Hindmarsh³, Lisa Stamp⁴, Nicola Dalbeth⁵, Monica Guma⁶, Robert Terkeltaub⁷ and Tony Merriman¹, ¹University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, ²University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ³Ngāti Porou Hauora, Te Puia Springs, New Zealand, ⁴University of Otago Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand, ⁵University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, ⁶University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, ⁷VA/UCSD, San Diego, CA
Background/Purpose: A wide variety of foods are reported by patients to be triggers of gout flares. Some of these foods have been associated with serum…
Abstract Number: 0889 • ACR Convergence 2020
Efficacy of Secukinumab Treatment in Patients with Early Psoriatic Arthritis: A Pooled Analysis of 4 Phase 3 Studies
Christopher Ritchlin¹, Alan Kivitz², Peter Nash³, Renato Calheiros⁴, Xiangyi Meng⁵, Corine Gaillez⁶, Bruce Kirkham⁷ and Iain McInnes⁸, ¹Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, ²Altoona Center for Clinical Research/Altoona Arthritis and Osteoporosis Center, Duncansville, PA, ³School of Medicine Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, ⁴Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, Hoboken, NJ, ⁵Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, ⁶Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland, ⁷Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, ⁸Institute of Infection, Immunity, and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) can progress quickly and lead to irreversible damage within 2 years of initial assessment if not treated.1 Secukinumab (SEC), a selective…
Abstract Number: 1217 • ACR Convergence 2020
Effects of JAK Inhibitors Against JAK2-mediated Signaling in Innate Immune Cells
Yuya Fujita¹, Naoki Matsuoka¹, Makiko Furuya-Yashiro², Jumpei Temmoku², Yuki Kuroiwa³, Masaru Tanaka⁴, Tomoyuki Asano², Shuzo Sato⁵, Haruki Matsumoto², Hiroshi Watanabe², Hideko Kuzuru⁶, Hiroshi Yatsuhashi⁷, Atsushi Kawakami⁸ and Kiyoshi Migita⁹, ¹Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan, ²Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology, Fukushima, Japan, ³Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Tokyo, ⁴Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Tokyo, Japan, ⁵Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology, Fukushima, Japan, ⁶NHO Nagasaki Medical Center, Clinical Research Center, Omura, Japan, ⁷NHO Nagasaki Medical Center, Clinical Research Center, Omura, Nagasaki, Japan, ⁸Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Unit of Advanced Preventive Medical Sciences, Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Nagasaki, Nagasaki, Japan, ⁹Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan
Background/Purpose: Janus kinase (JAK) family is comprised of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2). JAKs form homo- or hetero-complexes, the combination of which…
Abstract Number: 1563 • ACR Convergence 2020
High Impact Sports Leads to Inflammatory Responses at Entheseal Sites Results of the BEAT Study (Badminton Enthesitis Arthrosonography Study)
David Simon¹, Arnd Kleyer¹, Koray Tascilar¹, Sara Bayat², Johannes Knitza³, Larissa Valor-Mendez⁴, Marina Schweiger⁵, Georg Schett⁶ and Axel Hueber⁷, ¹Department of Internal Medicine 3, Friedrich-Alexander University (FAU) Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany, ²Department of Internal Medicine 3, Friedrich-Alexander University (FAU) Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, ³Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, Erlangen, Germany, ⁴Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Immunology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany, ⁵Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Immunology, Erlangen, Germany, ⁶Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen- Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, ⁷Sektion Rheumatologie, Sozialstiftung Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany
Background/Purpose: Biomechanical stress triggers entheseal inflammation in psoriatic disease [1,2]. However, there is only limited data on the impact of mechanical stress on entheseal sites…
Abstract Number: 1948 • ACR Convergence 2020
Identification of Small Molecules with Efficacy as Steroid Sparing Suppression of Chemokine and Cytokine Production by Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes
Tadashi Hosoya¹, Nikunj Shukla², Yuya Fujita³, Shiyin Yao⁴, Fitzgerald Lao⁴, Hiroyuki Baba¹, Shinsuke Yasuda⁵, Howard Cottam⁴, Dennis Carson⁴, Tomoko Hayashi⁴ and Mary Corr⁶, ¹Department of Rheumatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, ²Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ³Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ⁴Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego, ⁵Department of Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, ⁶Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego
Background/Purpose: Target-based drug discovery has expanded our therapeutic armamentarium in the treatment of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Despite these advances, glucocorticoids (GC) remain reliable agents…
Abstract Number: 0350 • ACR Convergence 2020
The Impact of Age and Time Since Diagnosis on Response to Treatment with Secukinumab in Pooled Week 52 Data from 4 Phase 3 Studies in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis
Atul Deodhar¹, Philip Mease², Paula Machado³, Effie Pournara⁴, Xiangyi Meng³, Vibeke Strand⁵ and Marina Magrey⁶, ¹Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, ²Seattle Rheumatology Associates, P.L.L.C., Seattle, WA, ³Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, ⁴Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland, ⁵Division of Immunology/Rheumatology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, ⁶Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH
Background/Purpose: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease involving the sacroiliac joints and spine and associated with pain, stiffness, and disability.1 A previous analysis…

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