Abstracts tagged "Inflammation"

Abstract Number: 0381 • ACR Convergence 2020
Efficacy of Tofacitinib on Dactylitis in Individual Digits in Patients with Active Psoriatic Arthritis
Ana-Maria Orbai¹, Philip Mease², Philip Helliwell³, Oliver FitzGerald⁴, Mohamed Bedaiwi⁵, Dona Fleishaker⁶, Rajiv Mundayat⁶ and Pamela Young⁷, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, ²Seattle Rheumatology Associates, P.L.L.C., Seattle, WA, ³Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, ⁴Conway Institute for Biomolecular Research, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁵Division of Rheumatology, College of Medicine, King Saud University Medical City, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, ⁶Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT, ⁷Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA
Background/Purpose: Dactylitis, a hallmark of psoriatic arthritis (PsA), is a uniformly diffuse and sometimes painful swelling of the fingers and/or toes.1 Up to 50% of…
Abstract Number: 0705 • ACR Convergence 2020
lncRNA H19 and Micro RNA 675-3p Are Altered by Visfatin During Osteogenesis
Dennis Küppers¹, Lali Tsiklauri², Marie-Lisa Hülser¹, Klaus Frommer², Stefan Rehart³, Caroline Ospelt⁴, Ulf Müller-Ladner⁵ and Elena Neumann⁶, ¹Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Campus Kerckhoff, Dept. of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Giessen, Germany, ²Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Campus Kerckhoff, Dept. of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Bad Nauheim, Germany, ³Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Agaplesion Markus Hospital, Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany, ⁴University Hospital Zürich; University Hospital of Zurich; Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Zurich, Switzerland, ⁵Department of Rheumatology, Immunology, Osteology and Physical Medicine, Justus Liebig University Gießen, Campus Kerckhoff, Bad Nauheim, Germany, Bad Nauheim, Germany, ⁶Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Campus Kerckhoff, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Bad Nauheim, Germany
Background/Purpose: Long non-coding (lnc-)RNAs are transcribed from DNA similar to mRNA. lncRNA are able to interact directly with DNA, RNA and proteins. Some lncRNAs contain…
Abstract Number: 0949 • ACR Convergence 2020
SLAMF7 Engagement Drives Monocyte Super-Activation in Acute and Chronic Inflammation
Daimon Simmons¹, Hung Nguyen², Emma Gomez-Rivas³, YunJu Jeong⁴, William Apruzzese⁵, Edy Kim⁶ and Michael Brenner⁷, ¹Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Division of Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital,, Boston, MA, ³Division of Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁴Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁵., Boston, ⁶Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Boston, MA, ⁷Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Monocytes orchestrate immune responses that protect against microbes but can also drive pathological inflammation and autoimmune disease. Monocytes are thought to be activated primarily…
Abstract Number: 1240 • ACR Convergence 2020
An Increase in Red Cell Mean Corpuscular Volume by Methotrexate Is Potentiated by Hydroxychloroquine and Predicts Clinical Response in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Muhammad Shipa¹, Su-Ann Yeoh¹, Dev Mukerjee² and Michael Ehrenstein¹, ¹University College London, LONDON, United Kingdom, ²North Middlesex University hospital NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Methotrexate (MTX) can result in an increase in mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of red blood cells. The range of MCV change varies between patients…
Abstract Number: 1637 • ACR Convergence 2020
Comparison of Nation-wide Epidemical Study on 2009 and That on 2019 Revealed That Improvement of Disease Severity and Mortality Rate May Come from Progress of Proficient Management in Patients with Relapsing Polychondritis in Japan
Jun Shimizu¹, Yoshihisa Yamano¹, Kimito Kawahata² and Noboru Suzuki¹, ¹St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan, ²Division of Rheumatology and Allergology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan
Background/Purpose: We conducted a retrospective survey study in 2009 and collected clinical data of 239 patients with relapsing polychondritis (RP). Using the survey data, we…
Abstract Number: PP05 • ACR Convergence 2020
Coping Through Advocacy – My Story Living with Relapsing Polychondritis
Allegonda Imeson¹, ¹The Canadian Society for Relapsing Polychondritis, Stony Plain, AB, Canada
Background/Purpose: Becoming a mother was the most pivotal moment of my life. From early on, I instilled the importance of a physical, healthy lifestyle for my two…
Abstract Number: 0015 • ACR Convergence 2020
COVID -19 Lung Inflammation – What Have We Learnt so Far ?
Sriya Gokaraju¹, Maria Darda², Vinod Vijayaraghavan Nalini Warrier³, Irina Duta³, Fiona Hayes³, Yasser Ahmed⁴ and Gouri Koduri³, ¹Southend University Hospital NHS Trust, Essex, United Kingdom, ²Southend University Hospital NHS Trust, Essex, United Kingdom, ³Southend University Hospital NHS Trust, Essex, United Kingdom, ⁴Southend University Hospital, Essex, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: The SARS CoV-2 pandemic has inspired new interest in understanding the fundamental pathology of pneumonia and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). SARS CoV-2 in…
Abstract Number: 0410 • ACR Convergence 2020
Exploring Gene Expression Profile of Primary Central Nervous System Vasculitis
Carlo Salvarani¹, Robert Brown², Jonas Paludo², Stefania Croci³, Stephen Ansell⁴, Caterina Giannini², Joseph Parisi², Kenneth Warrington² and Gene Hunder², ¹Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia e Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, ²Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ³Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, ⁴Mayo Clinic, Rochester
Background/Purpose: Primary CNS vasculitis (PCNSV) is an uncommon and poorly understood disease that affects the brain and spinal cord. It includes heterogeneous histopathological patterns, clinical…
Abstract Number: 0706 • ACR Convergence 2020
Adenosine A2A Receptor Activation Reduces Markers of Chondrocyte Senescence and Cartilage Inflammation Associated with Osteoarthritis
Benjamin Friedman¹ and Bruce Cronstein², ¹NYU Rheumatology, New York, NY, ²NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis is an aging-associated disorder linked to dysfunctional metabolism, chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, and cellular senescence. Cellular senescence is associated with stable cell cycle…
Abstract Number: 0953 • ACR Convergence 2020
Long-term Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor Treat to Target Urate Lowering Therapy Coordinately Re-wires the Mononuclear Leukocyte Mitochondrial and Inflammatory Proteome in Gout
Jacob Wozniak¹, Ru Bryan², David Gonzalez³ and Robert Terkeltaub⁴, ¹UC San Diego, San Diego, CA, ²UCSD, San Diego, CA, ³UC San Diego, San Diego, CO, ⁴VA Medical Center/UC San Diego, San Diego, CA
Background/Purpose: In gout, long-term xanthine oxidase inhibitor treat to target urate lowering therapy (XOIT2T) markedly reduces flares and synovitis, despite delayed resolution of tissue crystal…
Abstract Number: 1309 • ACR Convergence 2020
Prevalence of Undiagnosed Axial Spondyloarthritis Among Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Secondary Care Cross-Sectional Study
Chong Seng Edwin Lim¹, Mark Tremelling¹, Louise Hamilton¹, Alexander MacGregor¹, Tom Turmezei¹, Matthew Kim¹ and Karl Gaffney², ¹Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, United Kingdom, ²Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Norfolk, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is closely related to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), however contemporary data on the burden of hidden disease in the IBD population…
Abstract Number: 1648 • ACR Convergence 2020
Comparison of Methotrexate and Glucosamine in Primary Knee Osteoarthritis with Inflammation
Biswadip Ghosh¹, Subhankar Haldar² and Meghna Saha², ¹IPGME&R, Kolkata, Kolkata, West Bengal, India, ²IPGME&R, Kolkata, KOLKATA, India
Background/Purpose: Many patients suffering from knee OA show swelling, warmth along with pain which are features of inflammation. There are no accepted pharmacological therapy for osteoarthritis…
Abstract Number: PP06 • ACR Convergence 2020
Only in My Dreams Can I Do the Things I Used to Do: Where There Is Research, There Is Hope
Dan Smith¹, Robert Smith¹ and Jillian Covault¹, ¹Canton, MI
Background/Purpose: In Mach 2020, I was diagnosed with relapsing polychondritis ("RP"), a multisystem, rheumatologic disease characterized by inflammation of cartilaginous structures including the ear, nose,…
Abstract Number: 0065 • ACR Convergence 2020
The Energy-dependent Hierarchy of Immune Functions in Human Monocytes
Pierre-Louis Krauß¹, Thomas Buttgereit², Yuling Chen¹, Moritz Pfeiffenberger¹, Timo Gaber¹ and Frank Buttgereit³, ¹Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Berlin, Germany, ²Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Dermatology, Venerology, and Allergology, Berlin, Germany, ³Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany
Background/Purpose: At sites of inflammation, monocytes carry out specific immunological functions while facing challenging bioenergetic restrictions. Here, we investigated the potential of human monocytes to…
Abstract Number: 0447 • ACR Convergence 2020
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Characteristics in Patients with Spondyloarthritis and Clinical Diagnosis of Heel Enthesitis: Screening Data from a Phase 3 Trial
Xenofon Baraliakos¹, Philipp Sewerin², Eugenio De Miguel³, Christine Kleinmond⁴, Ankita Shekhawat⁵, Claudia Jentzsch⁶, Annette Wiedon⁷ and Frank Behrens⁸, ¹Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet Herne, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany, ²Department of Rheumatology & Hiller Research Unit, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany, ³Rheumatology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain, ⁴ClinProject GmbH, Eurasburg, Germany, ⁵Novartis Healthcare Private Limited, Hyderabad, Telangana, India, ⁶Novartis Pharma GmbH, Nuremberg, Germany, ⁷Novartis Pharma GmbH, Nurnberg, Germany, ⁸CIRI/Rheumatology & Fraunhofer TMP, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany
Background/Purpose: Inflammation and pain at entheseal sites are the key clinical signs in patients (pts) with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA).1 Magnetic resonance…

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