Abstracts tagged "gout"

Abstract Number: 1793 • ACR Convergence 2022
Prevalence of HLA B*5801 Allele Among African American Patients with Gout in an Academic Health Center
Namitha Nair, Dipanjan Debnath and FLORINA CONSTANTINESCU, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC
Background/Purpose: The presence of the HLA-B*5801 allele is strongly associated with Allopurinol Hypersensitivity Syndrome (AHS) manifesting as severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCARs) like Drug rash…
Abstract Number: 1811 • ACR Convergence 2022
Urate Lowering Therapy Initiation in Hospitalized Patients with Acute Gout Flares
Emily Fan¹ and Megan Krause², ¹University of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, KS, ²University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS
Background/Purpose: Identifying patients with gout who would benefit from urate lowering therapies (ULT) is of utmost importance to help limit both pain and functional pain.…
Abstract Number: 2203 • ACR Convergence 2022
Changes in Tophus Composition During Urate-Lowering Therapy: A Dual Energy CT Study
Leanne Chen¹, Gregory Gamble¹, Anne Horne¹, Jill Drake², Anthony Doyle¹, Till Uhlig³, Lisa Stamp² and Nicola Dalbeth¹, ¹University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, ²University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand, ³Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway
Background/Purpose: The gouty tophus is an organized structure composed of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals and chronic inflammatory soft tissue. Long-term urate-lowering therapy leads to gradual…
Abstract Number: 1239 • ACR Convergence 2022
The Utility of Dual-Energy Computed Tomography in the Diagnosis of Gout
Priya Parikh¹, Kim Nguyen², Priyanka Vashisht², Casey Reed³ and Jon Jacobson³, ¹University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, ²University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Department of Rheumatology, Cincinnati, OH, ³University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Department of Radiology, Cincinnati, OH
Background/Purpose: The diagnostic gold standard of the diagnosis of gout is joint aspiration and the identification of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals under polarized light microscopy.…
Abstract Number: 1794 • ACR Convergence 2022
Characteristics of Patients with Repeat Visits for Acute Gout at a University Hospital Emergency Department
David Lim¹, Manushi Aggarwal¹ and Marven Cabling², ¹Loma Linda University Health, Redlands, CA, ²Loma Linda University, REDLANDS, CA
Background/Purpose: Gout is the most common inflammatory arthritis in adults that results in high disease burden and health care utilization. The objective of the study…
Abstract Number: 1812 • ACR Convergence 2022
Impact of Misclassification on the US Prevalence of Gout: Bayesian Sensitivity Analysis of the National Health & Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES)
Lingxiao Chen¹, Yue Zhang² and Kazuki Yoshida³, ¹Kolling Institute, Sydney, Australia, ²University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, ³Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Gout is considered the most common inflammatory arthritis in the US with an estimated prevalence of 3.9% based on the National Health and Nutrition…
Abstract Number: 1579 • ACR Convergence 2022
The TICOG Study: Tight Control of Gout – A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Targeted versus Conventional Treatment for Gout Including Ultrasonography
Sarah Black, Natalie McKee, Jonathan McKnight, Annmarie McShane, Adrian Pendleton, Taggart Alister and Gary Wright, Musgrave Park Hospital, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Gout is a common inflammatory arthritis triggered by deposition of monosodium urate crystals in joints, bone and soft tissues, with a prevalence of 1-4%…
Abstract Number: 1796 • ACR Convergence 2022
Peripheral Vascular Disease and Sequelae in Individuals with Gout, Diabetes, or Both Among US Veterans
Nicole Leung¹, Michael Toprover¹, Charles Fang², Michael Pillinger³ and Jay Pendse⁴, ¹Division of Rheumatology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine and Rheumatology Section, New York Harbor Health Care System, New York Campus of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, New York, NY, ²Department of Surgery Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, ³NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, ⁴Division of Endocrinology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine and Endocrinology Section, New York Harbor Health Care System, New York Campus of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) causes substantial morbidity and mortality. Patients with gout are known to have increased coronary artery disease risk but less is…
Abstract Number: 1814 • ACR Convergence 2022
Pegloticase for Uncontrolled Gout in Patients with History of Kidney Transplant: Pharmacokinetics and Immunogenicity in the PROTECT Clinical Trial
Abdul Abdellatif¹, Yan Xin², Jason Chamberlain³, Lin Zhao², Katya Cherny³, Brad Marder⁴, John D Scandling⁵ and kenneth saag⁶, ¹Kidney Hypertension Transplant Clinic Clear Lake Specialties, Webster, TX, ²Horizon Therapeutics, Deerfield, IL, ³Horizon Therapeutics plc, Deerfield, IL, ⁴Horizon Therapeutics, Denver, CO, ⁵Stanford University School of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Palo Alto, CA, ⁶University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
Background/Purpose: Immunomodulator co-therapy with pegloticase has been shown to reduce immunogenicity (anti-drug antibody [ADA] development), which markedly improves response rates with pegloticase while reducing risk…
Abstract Number: L05 • ACR Convergence 2021
Phase 2 Study Results from a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Dose-finding Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Tigulixostat, a Novel Non-purine Selective Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor, in Gout Patients with Hyperuricemia
Robert Terkeltaub¹, JuneSik Mune², Jieun Lee³ and Kenneth Saag⁴, ¹VA/UCSD, San Diego, CA, ²LG Chem, Ltd., Seoul, ³LG Chem, Ltd., Seoul, South Korea, ⁴The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
Background/Purpose: Gout can be effectively managed by inhibiting synthesis of uric acid. Tigulixostat is a novel non-purine selective xanthine oxidase inhibitor which lowers production of…
Abstract Number: L06 • ACR Convergence 2021
Comparative Safety of Gout “Treat-to-target” and “Usual Care” Treatment Strategies on Cardiovascular Outcomes Using Observational Data: Causal Inference Approach
Kazuki Yoshida, Jun Liu, Daniel Solomon, Robert J Glynn and Seoyoung Kim, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Rheumatology societies recommend serum-urate (SU)-driven treat-to-target (TTT) strategies for the management of gout. However, cardiovascular (CV) safety of urate-lowering therapy (ULT) has been questioned.…
Abstract Number: 0177 • ACR Convergence 2021
Dual-Energy Computed Tomography Three Material Decomposition Improves the Sensitivity of Gout Detection
Justin Tse¹, Douglas Kondro², Yves Pauchard³, Andrea Veljkovic⁴, Viviane Frasson⁵, David Holdsworth⁶, Sarah Manske⁷, Paul MacMullan⁸ and Peter Salat⁷, ¹UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY, Calgary, AB, Canada, ²STEMCELL Technologies, Cambridge, United Kingdom, ³Department of Electrical and Software Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, Calgary, AB, Canada, ⁴University of British Columbia, Department of Orthopaedics, Vancouver, BC, Canada, ⁵University of Calgary, Human Performance Lab, Calgary, AB, Canada, ⁶University of Western Ontario, Department of Surgery, London, ON, Canada, ⁷University of Calgary, Department of Radiology, Calgary, AB, Canada, ⁸University of Calgary, Department of Rheumatology, Calgary, AB, Canada
Background/Purpose: Gout, a curable musculoskeletal disease, is characterized by the deposition and accumulation of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals within affected joints. Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT),…
Abstract Number: 0674 • ACR Convergence 2021
A Behavioral Intervention to Improve Gout Outcomes in African Americans with Gout: A 12-month Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial
Jasvinder Singh¹, Kenneth Saag¹, Joshua Baker², Amy Joseph³, Seth Eisen⁴ and Terence Shaneyfelt¹, ¹University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ²University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ³Washington University / St. Louis VA, St Louis, MO, ⁴Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO
Background/Purpose: Gout outcomes and severity are worst in African Americans compared to Caucasians with gout. Racial Disparities in gout are well-described. Few or no data…
Abstract Number: 1565 • ACR Convergence 2021
Causal Mediation Analysis of the Relationship of Canakinumab’s Protective Effect Against Gout Flares and High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein in the CANTOS Trial
Kazuki Yoshida¹, Robert J. Glynn¹, Hyon K. Choi², Brendan M. Everett¹, Yi Li³, Jean G. MacFadyen¹, Paul M. Ridker¹ and DH Solomon¹, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Massachusetts General Hospital, Lexington, MA, ³Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Previous analyses in the CANTOS trial demonstrated a benefit of canakinumab (CAN; IL-1β inhibitor) on gout flares. We aimed to quantify the mediating role…
Abstract Number: 1900 • ACR Convergence 2021
Urate Lowering Therapy in the Treatment of Gout: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind Comparison of Allopurinol and Febuxostat Using a Treat-to-Target Strategy
James O'Dell¹, Tuhina Neogi², Michael Pillinger³, Paul Palevsky⁴, Jeff Newcomb¹, Mary Brophy⁵, Hongsheng Wu⁵, Annie Davis-Karim⁶, Ryan Ferguson⁵, David Pittman⁶, Robert Terkeltaub⁷, Amy Cannella¹, Bryant England¹, Lindsay Helget¹, Ted Mikuls¹ and Tomas Taylor⁸, ¹University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ²Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, ³New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York,, NY, ⁴Pittsburgh University, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁵Boston VA, Boston, MA, ⁶Albuquerque VA, Albuquerque, NM, ⁷VA/UCSD, San Diego, CA, ⁸White River Junction VA, White River Junction, VT
Background/Purpose: Urate lowering therapy (ULT) is a cornerstone treatment in the management of gout. A paucity of data exists about the relative efficacy and safety…

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