Abstracts tagged "fibrosis"

Abstract Number: 812 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Monocytes/Neurotrophins/Myofibroblasts As a Novel Axis in Systemic Sclerosis
Michal Rudnik¹, Mara Stellato¹, Elena Pachera¹, Rucsandra Dobrota¹, Britta Maurer¹, Joerg C. Henes², Karin Klingel³, Karl Sotlar⁴, Przemyslaw Blyszczuk⁵, Oliver Distler¹ and Gabriela Kania¹, ¹Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, ²Department of Internal Medicine II, Division of Rheumatology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany, ³Department of Molecular Pathology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany, ⁴Institute of Pathology, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany, ⁵Cardioimmunology, Center of Molecular Cardiology, University of Zurich, 8952 Schlieren, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease, which is characterized by inflammation, fibrosis and vasculopathy in multiple organs, mainly in the lung, heart and…
Abstract Number: 2422 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Cyclic Amp, Erk5, and Transdifferentiation of Cardiac Fibroblasts in the Pathogenesis of Autoimmune Congenital Heart Block
Androo Markham¹, Sara Rasmussen², Miki Blumenberg³, Robert M Clancy² and Jill P. Buyon¹, ¹Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, ²Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, ³Dermatology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Maternal autoantibodies (Ab) reactive with the Ro/La ribonucleoprotein complex are associated with the development of cardiac injury in a fetus passively exposed to these…
Abstract Number: 823 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A Phase 2 Study of Pomalidomide (CC-4047) to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Effectiveness in Subjects with Systemic Sclerosis with Interstitial Lung Disease
Vivien Hsu¹, Christopher P.Denton², Robyn T. Domsic³, Daniel E. Furst⁴, Maureen Rischmueller⁵, Marina Stanislav⁶, Virginia D. Steen⁷, Douglas Hough⁸, Shimon Korish⁹, Alyse Cooper¹⁰, Peter H. Schafer¹¹ and Suktae Choi¹², ¹Rheumatology, RWJ Med Schl Scleroderma Prog, New Brunswick, NJ, ²Centre of Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, University College London, London, United Kingdom, ³Medicine - Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁴David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, ⁵University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia, ⁶Research Rheumatology Institute n. a. V.A. Nassonova, Moscow, Russia, ⁷Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, ⁸Clinical Research, Celgene Corporation, Warren, NJ, ⁹33 Technology Drive, Celgene Corporation, Warren, NJ, ¹⁰Immunology & Inflammation, Clinical Research, Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ, ¹¹Department of Translational Development, Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ, ¹²Biostatistics, Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ
Background/Purpose: Pomalidomide (POM) is an IMiD compound, structurally similar to thalidomide. POM binds to cereblon and facilitates Ikaros and Aiolos degradation, resulting in immunomodulation of…
Abstract Number: 2507 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Assessment of Liver Fibrosis Using Transient Elastography in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Exposed to Long Term Methotrexate
Min Kyung Chung¹, Seo Hwa Kim², Haneul Kim¹, Jung Hee Koh¹, Jennifer Lee³, Seung-Ki Kwok⁴, Ji Hyeon Ju⁵ and Sung-Hwan Park⁵, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea, The Republic of, ²Division of Rheumatology,, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea, The Republic of, ³Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea, Republic of, ⁴[email protected], Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea, ⁵Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea
Background/Purpose: Methotrexate (MTX) has been recommended for the first line therapy of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), either alone or in combination with other DMARDs such as…
Abstract Number: 829 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
High Level of Chemokine CCL2 Is Associated with Lung Fibrosis Progression and Reduced Survival in Two Independent Systemic Sclerosis Cohorts
Anna Hoffmann-Vold¹, Richard Huyen², Elizabeth R. Volkmann², Oyvind Midtvedt¹, Vyacheslav Palchevskiy², May Brit Lund³, Torhild Garen¹, Trond Mogens Aalokken⁴, Anders Heiervang Tennøe¹, Stephen Samuel Weigt², Mike Shino², Rajan Saggar⁵, David Ross², Joseph Lynch III², Thor Ueland⁶, Michael Fishbein⁷, Pål Aukrust⁸, Øyvind Molberg¹ and John A Belperio², ¹Rheumatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ²University of California, Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, ³Respiratory Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁴Radiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁵Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, ⁶Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁷Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, ⁸Research Intitute for Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway
Background/Purpose: Markers for early identification of progressive interstitial lung disease (ILD) in systemic sclerosis (SSc) are in demand. The proto-typical inflammatory chemokine CCL2 has been linked…
Abstract Number: 2704 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Discovery of a Small Molecule Inhibitor of the Wnt Pathway (SM04755) As a Potential Topical Treatment for Psoriasis
Vishal Deshmukh¹, Melinda Pedraza¹, Maureen Ibanez¹, Luis Dellamary¹, Josh Stewart¹, Timothy Seo¹, Benoit Melchior¹, John Hood² and Yusuf Yazici¹, ¹Samumed, LLC, San Diego, CA, ²Samumed, LLC (formerly), San Diego, CA
Background/Purpose: Psoriasis is an auto-immune disease of the skin, characterized by inflammation and fibrosis producing patches of red, itchy and scaly skin. Wnt signaling plays…
Abstract Number: 1104 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Discovery of a Small Molecule Inhibitor of the Wnt Pathway (SM04755) As a Potential Topical Treatment for Chronic Tendinopathy
Vishal Deshmukh¹, Timothy Seo¹, Maureen Ibanez¹, Luis Dellamary¹, Josh Stewart¹, John Hood² and Yusuf Yazici¹, ¹Samumed, LLC, San Diego, CA, ²Samumed, LLC (formerly), San Diego, CA
Background/Purpose: Chronic tendinopathy is an inflammatory and degenerative condition caused by injuries or overuse. Current therapeutic options focus on alleviating the symptoms and pain rather…
Abstract Number: 3177 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Targeted Nuclear Imaging for the Early Detection of Lung Involvement in Systemic Sclerosis
Janine Schniering¹, Stephanie Haller², Zhongning Guo¹, Martina Benesova^2,3, Carol A. Feghali-Bostwick⁴, Roger Schibli^2,3, Oliver Distler⁵, Cristina Müller^2,3 and Britta Maurer⁵, ¹Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Schlieren, Switzerland, ²Center for Radiopharmaceutical Sciences ETH-PSI-USZ, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen PSI, Switzerland, ³Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland, ⁴Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, ⁵Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is one of the main causes of systemic sclerosis (SSc)-related deaths. Since routine diagnostics such as high resolution computed tomography…
Abstract Number: 1671 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Pirfenidone Might Inhibit New Bone Formation in Spondyloarthritis: Proof of Concept Study Using Cell Culture Models
Julie Laustsen¹, Søren Lomholt¹, Pernille Andersen², Jens Kelsen³ and Tue Wenzel Kragstrup^1,4, ¹Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, ²Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, ³Department of Gastroenterology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark, ⁴Department of Rheumatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Background/Purpose: The pathogenesis of spondyloarthritis (SpA) involves both inflammation and new bone formation in the spine. In line with this, the disease has been characterized…
Abstract Number: 3178 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Heart Dysfunction in Systemic Sclerosis: Involvement of a Novel Fibrogenic Stromal Cell Subset
Mara Stellato¹, Michal Rudnik¹, Florian Renoux², Elena Pachera¹, Karl Sotlar³, Karin Klingel⁴, Joerg C. Henes⁵, Przemyslaw Blyszczuk⁶, Oliver Distler¹ and Gabriela Kania¹, ¹Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, ²Depertment of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Schlieren, Switzerland, ³Institute of Pathology, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany, ⁴Department of Molecular Pathology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany, ⁵Department of Internal Medicine II, Division of Rheumatology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany, ⁶Cardioimmunology, Center of Molecular Cardiology, University of Zurich, 8952 Schlieren, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: Cardiac dysfunction is a significant cause of the high mortality in systemic sclerosis (SSc). Heart involvement in SSc patients resembles inflammatory dilated cardiomyopathy (iDCM)…
Abstract Number: 1845 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
TGF-β-Induced Tissue Fibrosis Is Abrogated in Mice Containing a Constitutive Genetic Deletion of Nox4 (Nox4 knockout)
Peter J. Wermuth and Sergio A. Jimenez, Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine, Division of Connective Tissue Diseases and Scleroderma Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA
Background/Purpose: Excessive deposition of collagen and other connective tissue components in the skin and multiple internal organs is characteristic of Systemic Sclerosis (SSc). Besides the…
Abstract Number: 1846 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Cutaneous and Visceral Fibrosis Induced By Endothelial Cell-Specific Constitutive Activation of TGF-β1 Signaling in Mice
Peter J. Wermuth, Kellan R. Carney, Fabian A. Mendoza, Sonsoles Piera-Velazquez and Sergio A. Jimenez, Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine, Division of Connective Tissue Diseases and Scleroderma Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA
Background/Purpose: Microvascular damage is an early event in Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) pathogenesis and may represent the initiating stimulus for the subsequent establishment and progression of…
Abstract Number: 1850 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Optimization of a Murine Model to Recapitulate Dermal and Pulmonary Features of SSc
Tomoya Watanabe¹, Tetsuya Nishimoto², Jonathan Heywood³, Stanley Hoffman⁴, Logan Mlakar⁴ and Carol A. Feghali-Bostwick⁵, ¹Rheumatology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, ²Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, ³Rheumataology, Medical University of South Carolina, Chareston, SC, ⁴Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, ⁵Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC
Background/Purpose: The murine bleomycin (BLM)-induced fibrosis model is the most widely used in systemic sclerosis (SSc) studies. Traditionally, daily subcutaneous injections of BLM for 4-6…
Abstract Number: 1852 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Decreased Expression of Sirtuin 7 By Lung Fibroblasts from Patients with Scleroderma Contributes to Elevated Collagen Production
Anne E. Wyman^1,2, Zahid Noor¹, Nevins W. Todd^1,2, Irina G. Luzina^1,2 and Sergei P. Atamas^1,2, ¹University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, ²Baltimore VA Medical Center, Baltimore, MD
Background/Purpose: Pulmonary fibrosis is a severe complication of systemic sclerosis (SSc). Changes in the expression levels of sirtuins (SIRTs), a family of NAD+-dependent histone deacetylases,…
Abstract Number: 1859 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Fucosyltransferase-1 Mediated Fucosylation of TGF-βR1 Is Critical to TGF-β Signaling in Scleroderma and in Bleomycin-Induced Fibrosis
W. Alexander Stinson¹, Pei-Suen Tsou^1,2, Yuxuan Du³, Huadong Cui¹, Ellen Cealey³, Nicholas Lepore⁴, Ray A. Ohara¹, Gautam Edhayan¹, Sarah Arwani¹, Rachel Morgan¹, Dinesh Khanna^1,2, David A. Fox¹ and M. Asif Amin⁵, ¹Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, ²University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, Ann Arbor, MI, ³Rheumatology, Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, ⁴University of Michigan, Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, ⁵Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a connective tissue disease characterized by systemic fibrosis. The dysregulation of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling causes proliferation of myofibroblasts…

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