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Abstracts tagged "fibrosis"

  • Abstract Number: 1850 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Optimization of a Murine Model to Recapitulate Dermal and Pulmonary Features of SSc

    Tomoya Watanabe1, Tetsuya Nishimoto2, Jonathan Heywood3, Stanley Hoffman4, Logan Mlakar4 and Carol A. Feghali-Bostwick5, 1Rheumatology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 2Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 3Rheumataology, Medical University of South Carolina, Chareston, SC, 4Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 5Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC

    Background/Purpose: The murine bleomycin (BLM)-induced fibrosis model is the most widely used in systemic sclerosis (SSc) studies. Traditionally, daily subcutaneous injections of BLM for 4-6…
  • Abstract Number: 1852 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Decreased Expression of Sirtuin 7 By Lung Fibroblasts from Patients with Scleroderma Contributes to Elevated Collagen Production

    Anne E. Wyman1,2, Zahid Noor1, Nevins W. Todd1,2, Irina G. Luzina1,2 and Sergei P. Atamas1,2, 1University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 2Baltimore VA Medical Center, Baltimore, MD

    Background/Purpose:  Pulmonary fibrosis is a severe complication of systemic sclerosis (SSc). Changes in the expression levels of sirtuins (SIRTs), a family of NAD+-dependent histone deacetylases,…
  • Abstract Number: 1859 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Fucosyltransferase-1 Mediated Fucosylation of TGF-βR1 Is Critical to TGF-β Signaling in Scleroderma and in Bleomycin-Induced Fibrosis

    W. Alexander Stinson1, Pei-Suen Tsou1,2, Yuxuan Du3, Huadong Cui1, Ellen Cealey3, Nicholas Lepore4, Ray A. Ohara1, Gautam Edhayan1, Sarah Arwani1, Rachel Morgan1, Dinesh Khanna1,2, David A. Fox1 and M. Asif Amin5, 1Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, 2University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, Ann Arbor, MI, 3Rheumatology, Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, 4University of Michigan, Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, 5Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI

    Background/Purpose:  Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a connective tissue disease characterized by systemic fibrosis. The dysregulation of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling causes proliferation of myofibroblasts…
  • Abstract Number: 1860 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Activating Transcription Factor 3 – a New Linkage Between Vasculopathy and Organ Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis

    Thomas Wohlfahrt1, Alina Soare2, Tatjana Mallano2, Morgane Gourlaouen3, Stephen Moss3, Britta Maurer4, Oliver Distler4, Tsonwin Hai5, Georg Schett2, Jörg Distler2 and Andreas Ramming2, 1Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 2Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 3Institute of Ophthalmology, Department of Cell Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 4Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 5Department of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Colombus, OH

    Background/Purpose: Since vascular manifestations such as Raynaud’s phenomenon and morphological changes on nailfold capillaroscopy often precede the onset of other clinical manifestations of systemic sclerosis…
  • Abstract Number: 1862 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Modelling Healthy and Scleroderma Fibrotic Skin in Vitro: Mechanical Stress Alters Macrophage Cytokine Expression and Triggers Signalling Via the Mechano-Sensing Transcription Factor Myocardin-Related Transcription Factor-a

    Angela Tam1, Shiwen Xu1, Henry Lopez1, Korsa Khan2, Bahja Ahmed Abdi3, Henrique Rosario4, Nikita Arumalla2, Mark Gibson2, Christopher Denton2, David Abraham2, Barbara D Smith5 and Richard J Stratton2, 1Division of Medicine, ​Centre for Rheumatology and Connective tissue disease, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 2Division of Medicine, Centre for Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Disease, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 3Division of Medicine, Centre for Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 4Division of Medicine, Centre of Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 5Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Skin involvement is one of the most prominent clinical features in scleroderma. There is a marked contrast in mechanical stiffness between healthy forearm skin…
  • Abstract Number: 2068 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Type 2 Innate Lymphoid Cells – Cellular Source of Profibrotic Mediators Rapidly and Persistently Recruited in Experimental Fibrosis and Systemic Sclerosis

    Stefanie Weber1, Thomas Wohlfahrt1, Simon Rauber1, Markus Luber1, Matthias Englbrecht2, Clara Dees3, Christian Beyer4, Oliver Distler5, Georg Schett3, Joerg HW Distler3 and Andreas Ramming4, 1Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 2Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany, 3Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany, 4Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 5Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose:  We aimed to profile ILC2s in fibrotic tissues and to evaluate the functional impact of IC2s in the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis (SSc). Methods:…
  • Abstract Number: 2069 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Dipeptidyl-Peptidase-4 (DPP4) Positive Fibroblast Subpopulation Promotes Fibrosis and Are a Molecular Target for Treatment of Fibrosis

    Alina Soare1,2, Simon Rauber3, Thomas Wohlfahrt1, Clara Dees4, Ruifang Liang4, Yun Zhang1, Chih-Wei Chen1, Andreas Ramming5, Oliver Distler6, Carina Mihai7, Georg Schett4 and Joerg HW Distler4, 1Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 2Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Internal Medicine and Rheumatology Department, Cantacuzino Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, 3Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 4Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany, 5Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 6Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 7Department of Internal Medicine and Rheumatology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cantacuzino Hospital, Bucharest, Romania

    Background/Purpose:  Dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 (DPP4) has been recently shown to identify a distinct dermal lineage with intrinsic fibrogenic potential and its targeted inhibition leads to reduced scar…
  • Abstract Number: 2071 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Expression of Neuraminidase 1 (NEU1) Is Upregulated in the Lungs of Scleroderma Patients with Pulmonary Fibrosis, and Gene Delivery of NEU1 to Mouse Lungs Elicits Accumulation of CD8+ Lymphocytes and Collagen

    Irina G. Luzina1,2, Anne E. Wyman1,2, Virginia Lockatell2, Zahid Noor2, Nevins W. Todd1,2, Simeon E. Goldblum1,2 and Sergei P. Atamas1,2, 1Baltimore VA Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, 2University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

    Background/Purpose:  We and others have previously reported that pulmonary fibrosis in patients with scleroderma is accompanied by pulmonary accumulation of predominantly CD8+ T lymphocytes. Earlier…
  • Abstract Number: 811 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Basophils Are Activated and Stimulate Both B Cells and Fibroblasts in Systemic Sclerosis

    Benjamin Chaigne1, Nicolas Dumoitier2, Alexis Regent1, Benjamin Terrier3, Jonathan London2, Matthieu Groh1, Nathalie Thieblemont4 and Luc Mouthon5, 1National Referral Center for Rare Systemic Autoimmune Diseases, Hôpital Cochin, AP–HP, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France, 2INSERM U1016, Institut Cochin, Equipe Neutrophiles et Vascularites, Paris, France, 3Internal Medicine, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France, 4Inserm U1016, Paris, France, 5Department of Internal Medicine, Referral Center for Rare Autoimmune and Systemic Diseases, Hôpital Cochin, AP–HP, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France, Paris, France

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare multisystem connective tissue disease characterized by skin and internal organs fibrosis and vascular abnormalities, along with the presence…
  • Abstract Number: 2355 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Histology of Bone Marrow Lesions in Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Literature Review

    S. van Beest1, F.P.B. Kroon1, W. Damman1, J.W. Schoones2, A. Ioan-Facsinay1 and M. Kloppenburg3, 1Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, 2Walaeus Library, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, 3Rheumatology and Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Bone marrow lesions (BMLs) are of high interest in osteoarthritis for their association with pain and structural progression. They are characterized on magnetic resonance…
  • Abstract Number: 812 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Monocytes/Neurotrophins/Myofibroblasts As a Novel Axis in Systemic Sclerosis

    Michal Rudnik1, Mara Stellato1, Elena Pachera1, Rucsandra Dobrota1, Britta Maurer1, Joerg C. Henes2, Karin Klingel3, Karl Sotlar4, Przemyslaw Blyszczuk5, Oliver Distler1 and Gabriela Kania1, 1Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 2Department of Internal Medicine II, Division of Rheumatology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany, 3Department of Molecular Pathology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany, 4Institute of Pathology, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany, 5Cardioimmunology, Center of Molecular Cardiology, University of Zurich, 8952 Schlieren, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease, which is characterized by inflammation, fibrosis and vasculopathy in multiple organs, mainly in the lung, heart and…
  • Abstract Number: 2422 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Cyclic Amp, Erk5, and Transdifferentiation of Cardiac Fibroblasts in the Pathogenesis of Autoimmune Congenital Heart Block

    Androo Markham1, Sara Rasmussen2, Miki Blumenberg3, Robert M Clancy2 and Jill P. Buyon1, 1Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 2Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 3Dermatology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Maternal autoantibodies (Ab) reactive with the Ro/La ribonucleoprotein complex are associated with the development of cardiac injury in a fetus passively exposed to these…
  • Abstract Number: 823 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A Phase 2 Study of Pomalidomide (CC-4047) to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Effectiveness in Subjects with Systemic Sclerosis with Interstitial Lung Disease

    Vivien Hsu1, Christopher P.Denton2, Robyn T. Domsic3, Daniel E. Furst4, Maureen Rischmueller5, Marina Stanislav6, Virginia D. Steen7, Douglas Hough8, Shimon Korish9, Alyse Cooper10, Peter H. Schafer11 and Suktae Choi12, 1Rheumatology, RWJ Med Schl Scleroderma Prog, New Brunswick, NJ, 2Centre of Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 3Medicine - Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 4David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 5University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia, 6Research Rheumatology Institute n. a. V.A. Nassonova, Moscow, Russia, 7Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, 8Clinical Research, Celgene Corporation, Warren, NJ, 933 Technology Drive, Celgene Corporation, Warren, NJ, 10Immunology & Inflammation, Clinical Research, Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ, 11Department of Translational Development, Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ, 12Biostatistics, Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ

    Background/Purpose:  Pomalidomide (POM) is an IMiD compound, structurally similar to thalidomide. POM binds to cereblon and facilitates Ikaros and Aiolos degradation, resulting in immunomodulation of…
  • Abstract Number: 2507 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Assessment of Liver Fibrosis Using Transient Elastography in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Exposed to Long Term Methotrexate

    Min Kyung Chung1, Seo Hwa Kim2, Haneul Kim1, Jung Hee Koh1, Jennifer Lee3, Seung-Ki Kwok4, Ji Hyeon Ju5 and Sung-Hwan Park5, 1Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea, The Republic of, 2Division of Rheumatology,, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea, The Republic of, 3Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 4[email protected], Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea, 5Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea

    Background/Purpose:  Methotrexate (MTX) has been recommended for the first line therapy of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), either alone or in combination with other DMARDs such as…
  • Abstract Number: 829 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    High Level of Chemokine CCL2 Is Associated with Lung Fibrosis Progression and Reduced Survival in Two Independent Systemic Sclerosis Cohorts

    Anna Hoffmann-Vold1, Richard Huyen2, Elizabeth R. Volkmann2, Oyvind Midtvedt1, Vyacheslav Palchevskiy2, May Brit Lund3, Torhild Garen1, Trond Mogens Aalokken4, Anders Heiervang Tennøe1, Stephen Samuel Weigt2, Mike Shino2, Rajan Saggar5, David Ross2, Joseph Lynch III2, Thor Ueland6, Michael Fishbein7, Pål Aukrust8, Øyvind Molberg1 and John A Belperio2, 1Rheumatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 2University of California, Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, 3Respiratory Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 4Radiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 5Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, 6Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 7Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 8Research Intitute for Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway

    Background/Purpose:  Markers for early identification of progressive interstitial lung disease (ILD) in systemic sclerosis (SSc) are in demand. The proto-typical inflammatory chemokine CCL2 has been linked…
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