ACR Meeting Abstracts

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Abstracts tagged "fibrosis"

  • Abstract Number: 768 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A Positive Feedback Loop between Estrogen and IL-6 Leads to Fibrosis in Human Skin

    DeAnna Baker Frost1 and Carol A. Feghali-Bostwick2, 1Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 2Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States, Charleston, SC

    Background/Purpose: Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is a disease characterized by an increase in the synthesis of extracellular matrix (ECM) components in various organs, including the skin,…
  • Abstract Number: 2926 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Fucosyltransferase-1 Mediates Macrophage Driven Myofibroblast Differentiation and TGF-β Signaling in Systemic Sclerosis and Bleomycin-Induced Fibrosis

    W. Alexander Stinson1, Ellen Cealey1, Pei-Suen Tsou1, Ray A. Ohara1, Yuxuan Du2, Jonatan Hervoso1, Nicholas Lepore1, Sarah Arwani1, Dinesh Khanna1, David A. Fox1 and M. Asif Amin1, 1Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Autoimmune Center of Excellence, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Ann Arbor, MI, 2Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Autoimmune Center of Excellence, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Ann Arbor, MI, MI

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a connective tissue disease characterized by dysregulated fibrosis of the skin. During fibrosis, macrophage release of transforming growth factor (TGF-β)…
  • Abstract Number: 774 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The αV Integrin Inhibitor Abituzumab Inhibits Myofibroblast Differentiation

    Eileen Samy1, Yin Wu1, Georgianna Higginbotham2, Roland Grenningloh2 and Daigen Xu2, 1TIP Immunology, EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc. (a business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany), Billerica, MA, 2EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc. (a business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany), Billerica, MA

    Background/Purpose: Scleroderma is a progressive fibrotic multi-organ disease characterized by the hardening and tightening of the skin and connective tissues. TGF-β1 is a potent mediator…
  • Abstract Number: 2929 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    WNT5A Promotes Tissue Fibrosis By Wnt/PCP-Dependent Activation of Latent TGF-β

    Chih-Wei Chen1, Thuong Trinh-Minh2, Neng-Yu Lin2, Yun Zhang3, Florian Groeber4, Christian Beyer5, Georg Schett6 and Jörg Distler7, 1Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, Erlangen, Germany, 2Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, 3Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, 4Translational Center Würzburg, Fraunhofer Ins. IGB, Würzburg, Germany, 5Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, 6Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany., Erlangen, Germany, 7Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany

    Background/Purpose:  Canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling has emerged as a core pathway of fibrosis. They role of non-canonical Wnt signaling, however, has not been systematically studied. In…
  • Abstract Number: 1679 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Different Cut-Offs for Renal Resistive Index Reflect Renal and Other Organ Involvement and Predict Worsening in SSc Patients

    Cosimo Bruni1, Vanessa Maestripieri2, Giulia Tesei3, Marco Chiostri4, Serena Guiducci3, Silvia Bellando-Randone1, Maria Boddi4 and Marco Matucci-Cerinic3, 1Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy, 2Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Medicine for Care Complexity III, University of Florence, Florence, Italy, 3Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy, 4Department of Heart and Vessels, Division of Cardiology I, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

    Background/Purpose: Renal Resistive Index (RRI), measured by Doppler ultrasound, reflects changes in both renal vascular and tubular-interstitial compartments and systemic vascular compliance related to age…
  • Abstract Number: 1688 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Stem Cell-Enriched Lipotransfer Substantially Improves Measures of Appearance and Function Due to Facial Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis

    Aurora Almadori1,2, Caroline Ryan2, Michelle Griffin3, Esther Hansen4, Christopher Denton5 and Peter Butler6,7, 1Plastic Surgery, Royal Free NHS Foundation Trust London Hospital, London, United Kingdom, 2Division of Surgery and Interventional Science, UCL, London, United Kingdom, 3Division of Surgery and Interventional Sclemce, UCL, london, United Kingdom, 4Clinical Psychology, Plastic Surgery, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust Hospital, London, United Kingdom, 5Department of Rheumatology, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, United Kingdom, 6Plastic Surgery, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust Hospital, London, United Kingdom, 7Division of Surgery and Interveitional Science, UCL, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterised by fibrosis of the skin and underlying connective tissue structures, together with localised loss of subcutaneous fat. Oro-facial fibrosis…
  • Abstract Number: 1706 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Dipeptidyl-Peptidase-4 (DPP4) Promotes Fibroblast Activation and Is a Potential Molecular Target for Treatment of Fibrosis

    Alina Soare1, Hermina Györfy1, Alexandru Matei1, Clara Dees1, Chih-Wei Chen1, Andreas Ramming2, Georg Schett3 and Jörg Distler1, 1Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany, 2Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany, 3Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany., Erlangen, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 (DPP4) has been reported to identify a dermal fibroblast lineage involved in scaring and its inhibition leads to reduced scar formation. Its role…
  • Abstract Number: 1707 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Effect of Anabasum (JBT-101) on Gene Expression in Skin Biopsies from Subjects with Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis (dcSSc) and the Relationship of Baseline Molecular Subsets to Clinical Benefit in the Phase 2 Trial

    Viktor Martyanov1, Yolanda Nesbeth2, Guoshuai Cai1, Tammara A. Wood1, Jake Reder2, Scott Constantine3, Barbara White3, Robert F. Spiera4 and Michael L. Whitfield1, 1Department of Molecular and Systems Biology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, 2Celdara Medical, LLC, Lebanon, NH, 3Corbus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Norwood, MA, 4Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Anabasum (JBT-101) is a non-immunosuppressive, synthetic, CB2 agonist that resolves inflammation and fibrosis in animal models of SSc and reduces TGF-β and collagen production…
  • Abstract Number: 1708 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Molecular Imaging Biomarkers for Personalized Medicine Strategies in Systemic Sclerosis-Related Interstitial Lung Disease

    Janine Schniering1, Martina Benesova2,3, Matthias Brunner4, Carol A. Feghali-Bostwick5, Roger Schibli2,3, Oliver Distler6, Cristina Müller2,3 and Britta Maurer6, 1Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland, 2Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland, 3Center for Radiopharmaceutical Sciences ETH-PSI-USZ, Center for Radiopharmaceutical Sciences ETH-PSI-USZ, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen-PSI, Switzerland, Villigen PSI, Switzerland, 4Department of Rheumatology, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland, 5Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States, Charleston, SC, 6Department of Rheumatology, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a life-threatening complication in SSc. In recent years, distinct genomic and molecular subtypes in SSc-ILD were identified and molecular…
  • Abstract Number: 1718 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Role and Function of Monocyte-Derived Fibroblast-like Cells in Multi-Organ Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis

    Michal Rudnik1, Mara Stellato1, Vincent Milleret2, Przemyslaw Blyszczuk1,3, Britta Maurer1, Karin Klingel4, Joerg C. Henes5, Karl Sotlar6, Martin Ehrbar2, Oliver Distler7 and Gabriela Kania1, 1Department of Rheumatology, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 2Department of Obstetrics, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 3Department of Clinical Immunology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland, 4Department of Molecular Pathology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany, 5Department of Internal Medicine II, Division of Rheumatology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany, 6Institute of Pathology, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany, 7Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose: Animal studies indicated bone marrow-derived cells as a source of pathological myofibroblasts in fibrosis of multiple organ including lungs, heart, skin and kidney. Monocytes…
  • Abstract Number: 1720 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    TGF-ß-Induced Tissue Fibrosis in TBRIcaCol1Cre Transgenic Mice Is Abrogated By the Second Generation Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor SKI-606 (Bosutinib)

    Peter J. Wermuth and Sergio A. Jimenez, Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine, Division of Connective Tissue Diseases and Scleroderma Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA

    Background/Purpose: Bosutinib (SKI-606), a second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor that blocks the activity of the BCR-ABL kinase responsible for Philadelphia chromosome positive chronic myeloid leukemias, also…
  • Abstract Number: 1721 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Long Noncoding RNA H19X Is a Key Regulator of Apoptosis and Proliferation of Fibroblasts in Systemic Sclerosis and Other TGFβ-Driven Fibrotic Diseases

    Elena Pachera1, Adam Wunderlin1, Shervin Assassi2, Gloria Salazar2, Mojca Frank Bertoncelj1, Rucsandra Dobrota1, Matthias Brock3, Carol A. Feghali-Bostwick4, Gerard Dijkstra5, Gerhard Rogler6, Tobias van Haaften Wouter6, Jörg Distler7, Gabriela Kania1 and Oliver Distler1, 1Department of Rheumatology, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 2Rheumatology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 3Department of Pulmonology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 4Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States, Charleston, SC, 5Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Switzerland, 6Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 7Internal Medicine 3, University of Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a class of transcripts regulating gene expression. We have recently identified a novel lncRNA, H19X, which was upregulated in…
  • Abstract Number: 298 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Anabasum (JBT-101) Enhances Resolution of Inflammation in Humans

    Madhur Motwani1, Fran Bennett1, Mark Tepper2, Barbara White2, Paul Norris3, Raymond MacAllister1, Charles Serhan3 and Derek Gilroy1, 1University College London, London, United Kingdom, 2Corbus Pharmaceuticals, Norwood, MA, 3Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA

    Background/Purpose:   Certain rheumatic diseases including systemic sclerosis (SSc) are characterized by chronic activation of innate immune responses, leading to excessive fibrosis.  A normal innate…
  • Abstract Number: 1725 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-4 Exerts Anti-Fibrotic Effects and Its Levels Are Reduced in SSc-Associated Lung Fibrosis

    Yunyun Su1, Stanley Hoffman2 and Carol A. Feghali-Bostwick3, 1Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, charleston, SC, 2Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 3Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States, Charleston, SC

    Background/Purpose: The Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system plays an important role in cellular growth, proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and transformation; IGF binding proteins (IGFBP) exert cell…
  • Abstract Number: 552 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Mast Cells Are Involved in the Pathogenesis of Sjögren  Syndrome By Inducing Tissue Fibrosis

    Shinjiro Kaieda1, Kyoko Fujimoto2, Masaki Okamoto3, Masaki Tominaga2, Tomoaki Hoshino4 and Hiroaki Ida5, 1Department of Medicine, *Division of Respirology, Neurology and Rheumatology, Kurume University School of Medicine, kurume, Japan, 2Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan, 3Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan, 4Department of Medicine, Division of Respirology, Neurology and Rheumatology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan, 5Respiorogy, Neurology and Rheumatology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Mast cells have been implicated in many immune-inflammatory disorders. They mediate a variety of inflammatory and fibrotic conditions, but their role in sialadenitis and…
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