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Abstracts tagged "Fibroblasts, Synovial"

  • Abstract Number: 0515 • ACR Convergence 2021

    The Extracellular Sulfatase-2 Inhibitor OKN-007 Abrogates TNF-α-induced Inflammatory Mediators in Human Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts

    Ruby Siegel, Sang Han and Salah-uddin Ahmed, Washington State University, Spokane, WA

    Background/Purpose: Recent unpublished findings from our lab show that the extracellular enzyme sulfatase-2 (Sulf-2) facilitates pro-inflammatory TNF-α signaling which activates rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs).…
  • Abstract Number: 0527 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Role of Terminal Uridylyl Transferase 7 in TNF-α-Induced Inflammation in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts In Vitro

    Anil singh, farheen Shaikh and Salah-uddin Ahmed, Washington State University, Spokane, WA

    Background/Purpose: Terminal uridylyl transferase 7 (TUT7), also known as Zcchc6, is a zinc finger domain-containing protein responsible for terminal uridylation of miRNA, implicated in pre-miRNA…
  • Abstract Number: 0940 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Overactivation of the Kinase IKK2 Causes a Hand Osteoarthritis-Like Phenotype in Mice

    Sergio Ramirez-Perez, kyle Jones, Umesh Gangishetti and Pallavi Bhattaram, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA

    Background/Purpose: Hand osteoarthritis (OA) presents the highest prevalence among rheumatic diseases. Synovitis is a defining feature in hand OA that has been associated with radiographic…
  • Abstract Number: 1003 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Significant Enrichment of Pathogenic CD206+CD163+ Macrophages in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissue with Distinct Transcriptional Signatures

    Megan Hanlon1, Mary Canavan2, Nuno Neto3, Qingxuan Song4, Phil Gallagher5, Ronan Mullan6, Conor Hurson7, Barry Moran3, Michael Monaghan3, Sunil Nagpal8, Douglas Veale9 and Ursula Fearon3, 1Molecular Rheumatology, Dublin, Ireland, 2Trinity College, Santry, Ireland, 3Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 4Janssen Research & Development LLC, Spring House, PA, 5St Vincent's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 6Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 7St Vincents University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 8Janssen Research, Collegeville, PA, 9University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Synovial tissue macrophages are an exquisitely plastic pool of innate cells that play a key role in RA disease progression. However, the precise nature,…
  • Abstract Number: 0011 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Differential Inflammation-mediated Function of Prokineticin 2 in the Synovial Fibroblasts of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Compared to Osteoarthritis

    Kentaro Noda, Bianca Dufner and Rainer Straub, Laboratory of Experimental Rheumatology and Neuroendocrine Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Prokineticin 2 (PK2) is a secreted protein involved in several pathological and physiological processes, including the regulation of inflammation, sickness behaviors, and the circadian…
  • Abstract Number: 1006 • ACR Convergence 2021

    MAA Modified and/or Citrullinated Proteins Stimulate Macrophages and Human Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes to Increase the Secretion/Expression of Fractalkine Ligand (CX3CL1) and Fractalkine Receptor (CX3CR1)

    Nozima Aripova, Michael Duryee, Peter Maloley, Bryant England, James O'Dell, Ted Mikuls and Geoffrey Thiele, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE

    Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium, activated synovial fibroblasts and macrophages release inflammatory mediators that affect surrounding cells and accelerate disease progression. One such chemokine…
  • Abstract Number: 0013 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Cyclin Dependent Kinase 4 and 6 Determine the Cytokine Responsiveness by Stabilizing JUN in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts

    Tadashi Hosoya1, Tetsuya Saito2, Hiroyuki Baba2, Nao Tanaka2, Seiji Noda2, Yoji Komiya2, Yasuhiro tagawa2, Akio Yamamoto2 and Shinsuke Yasuda2, 1Tokyo Medical and Dental University(TMDU), Tokyo, Japan, 2Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Although current inflammation-targeted therapy improved the outcome of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the achievement of complete disease remission was still challenging. Since synovial…
  • Abstract Number: 1012 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Altered T Cell Responses, and Synergistic Regulation of Synovial Fibroblasts Function in Children with Down’s Syndrome-Associated Arthritis

    Serena Foo1, Achilleas Floudas2, Aisling O' Brien1, Sharon Ansboro1, Ronan Mullan3, Douglas Veale4, Emma MacDermott5, Derek Deely6, Charlene Foley6, Orla Killeen6 and Ursula Fearon1, 1Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 2Molecular Rheumatology Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Dublin, Ireland, 3Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 4University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 5Children’s Health Ireland (CHI) at Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland, 6Children's Health Ireland, Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) was thought to be the most common inflammatory arthritis in children. However an aggressive, erosive arthritis of little-known immunologic mechanism…
  • Abstract Number: 0018 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Caspase-8 Variant G Regulates Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-Like Synoviocyte Aggressive Behavior

    Cecilia Ansalone1, Gyrid Nygaard1, Richard Ainsworth1, Rizi Ai1, Deepa Hammaker1, Narayanan Perumal2, Ken Weichert2, Frances Tung2, Lalitha Kodandapani2, Michael Sauder2, Elisabeth Mertsching2, Robert Benschop3, Wei Wang1, David Boyle1 and Gary Firestein1, 1University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, 2Eli Lilly and Company, San Diego, CA, 3Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) display an aggressive phenotype, including abnormal migration and invasion. Using data from our previous studies defining the epigenetic…
  • Abstract Number: 1092 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Altered Metabolic Pathways in Synovial Fibroblasts of Individuals at Risk of Developing Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Tineke de Jong1, Simone Denis1, Paul Tak2, Riekelt Houtkooper1 and Lisa van Baarsen1, 1Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2Candel Therapeutics, Cambridge, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Cellular metabolism has been studied in fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA) patients and raises the question whether observed metabolic…
  • Abstract Number: 0020 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Citrullination Drives the Expression of Pro-fibrotic Genes in Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-like Cells

    Peter Maloley, Evan Ryan, Nozima Aripova, Michael Duryee, Bryant England, Ted Mikuls and Geoffrey Thiele, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE

    Background/Purpose: The pathophysiology of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is hallmarked by joint inflammation, thickening of the pannus, and resultant joint destruction. Within the synovial tissue, citrullinated…
  • Abstract Number: 1249 • ACR Convergence 2021

    In Rheumatoid Arthritis, Inhibition of the Lactate Monocarboxylate Transporters-1, and -4 in Pathological Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Led to Decreased ChemokineProduction

    Morten Aagaard Nielsen1, Maithri Aspari2, Klaus Frommer3, Malene Hvid2, Tue Kragstrup2 and Bent Deleuran2, 1Aarhus University / Aarhus University Hopital, Aarhus, Denmark, 2Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, 3Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Bad Nauheim, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Pathological subsets of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) have recently been identified as key players in the aggravation of both persistent joint inflammation and destruction in…
  • Abstract Number: 0781 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Phenotypic and Functional Characterisation of Synovial Fluid-derived Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Ditte Køster1, Johanne Hovgaard Egedal1, Malene Hvid1, Martin Roelsgaard Jakobsen1, Ulf Müller-Ladner2, Bent Deleuran1, Tue Wenzel Kragstrup1, Elena Neumann3 and Morten Aagaard Nielsen1, 1Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, 2Department of Rheumatology, Immunology, Osteology and Physical Medicine, Justus Liebig University Gießen, Campus Kerckhoff, Bad Nauheim, Germany, Bad Nauheim, Germany, 3Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Campus Kerckhoff, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Bad Nauheim, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) are central cellular components in persistent inflammatory joint diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Pathological subsets of FLS have been identified…
  • Abstract Number: 0782 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Epigenetic Regulation of Metabolic Transporters in Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes

    Brian Pedersen1, Rizi Ai1, Alyssa Torres1, Wei Wang1, Gary Firestein2 and Monica Guma3, 1University of California San Diego, La Jolla, 2University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 3Division of Rheumatology, University of California San Diego, Department of Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: Epigenetic changes contribute to the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and a comprehensive epigenomic characterization of RA fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) has recently been described.…
  • Abstract Number: 0783 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Role of Glutamine Metabolism in Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-Like Synoviocyte Aggressive Phenotype

    Alyssa Torres1, Brian Pedersen1, Gary Firestein2, Elsa Sanchez-Lopez1 and Monica Guma3, 1University of California San Diego, La Jolla, 2University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 3Division of Rheumatology, University of California San Diego, Department of Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: Fibroblast-like synoviocyte (FLS) activation is a key component of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) inflamed synovium.  Their aggressive phenotype in RA contributes to initiation and perpetuation…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

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