Abstract Number: 1840 • ACR Convergence 2024
Synovial Resident Memory T Cell Formation During Inflammation Requires Cell Contact with Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by recurrent inflammation in the same joints, a feature termed joint-specific memory. We previously demonstrated…Abstract Number: 1856 • ACR Convergence 2024
Distinct Proliferative and Special Properties of Peripheral Helper T Cells in RA Synovium
Background/Purpose: Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs) are organized aggregates of immune cells that are frequently observed in the target tissues of chronic diseases. In patients with…Abstract Number: 2531 • ACR Convergence 2024
CRISPR Deletion Screen in Fibroblasts Identifies Novel Regulators of Inflammation
Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), synovial fibroblasts adopt an inflammatory phenotype that catalyzes pathogenic synovial hyperplasia and ultimately bone and cartilage destruction. However, identifying therapeutic…Abstract Number: 2539 • ACR Convergence 2024
Telocytes Integrated into Mast Cells and Joint-Draining Lymphatic Vessels Potentially Regulate Lymphatic Clearance
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and TNF-transgenic mice have lymphatic dysfunction (1). Recently, we showed mast cells involvement, as genetic ablation and drug inhibition decreased…Abstract Number: 2542 • ACR Convergence 2024
Group 2 Innate Lymphoid Cells Aggravates Development of Inflammatory Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Activation of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) by immune cells drives inflammation and joint damage in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Hence, understanding factors that induce destructive behaviors…Abstract Number: 0026 • ACR Convergence 2024
Conserved Pro-Fibrotic Fibroblast Signatures in Osteoarthritis Synovium and Systemic Sclerosis Skin
Background/Purpose: Synovial fibrosis is a hallmark of osteoarthritis (OA) and a clinical correlate to joint pain. Fibrosis of skin, lungs and other organs is the…Abstract Number: 2593 • ACR Convergence 2024
A Long-term Synovial Tissue 3D Model Incorporating Fibroblasts, Macrophages, Endothelial Cells, and Other Immune Cells Such as Innate Lymphoid Cells Enables Animal Model-Independent Rheumatoid Arthritis Research
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory joint disease with multiple tissues contributing to its pathology, including the synovial membrane. The RA synovial membrane…Abstract Number: 0036 • ACR Convergence 2024
Deep Topic Modeling Deconvolves Cell States in Spatial Transcriptomic Profiles of Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissue
Background/Purpose: Recent single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) studies of the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium have highlighted the heterogeneity of cell states present during active disease. It…Abstract Number: 2595 • ACR Convergence 2024
TGF-β Activated Kinase 1 (TAK1) Inhibition Suppresses Synovial Inflammation and Tissue Destruction Mediated by Activated Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Background/Purpose: Synovial inflammation is a common manifestation of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), often accompanied by debilitating synovial hyperplasia. The current study aims to characterize the…Abstract Number: 0042 • ACR Convergence 2024
Modulating Inflammation and Angiogenesis in an Advanced 3D Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissue Model
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a progressive and systemic autoimmune disorder characterized by chronic and destructive joint inflammation. Key features of RA include synovial cell…Abstract Number: 0771 • ACR Convergence 2024
Arid5b Controls Pathologic Inflammatory versus Invasive Fibroblast Behavior
Background/Purpose: Synovial fibroblasts assume both inflammatory and tissue invasive roles in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Recent studies have shown that these inflammatory and invasive functions are…Abstract Number: 0888 • ACR Convergence 2024
Genetically Determined Peptidylglycine Alpha-amidating Monooxygenase (PAM) Mediated Amidation Regulates Tissue Damage by Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Background/Purpose: The SNP rs26232 is associated with both risk and severity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), with the C allele associated with the susceptibility to RA,…Abstract Number: 0894 • ACR Convergence 2024
HOXD13 Regulation of Primary Cilia in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts: Implications for Joint-Specific Pathogenesis
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) follows a characteristic pattern of joint involvement. The embryonic development of limbs and joints influences certain joints' propensity to develop arthritis.…Abstract Number: 0928 • ACR Convergence 2024
In Vitro Study of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes and Macrophages-Like Synoviocytes Isolated from Rheumatoid Arthritis, Psoriatic Arthritis Patients and Healthy Subjects
Background/Purpose: Interactions between fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) and macrophage-like synoviocytes (MLSs) are pivotal in the pathogenesis of RA and PsA. FLSs both activate and are activated…Abstract Number: 0940 • ACR Convergence 2024
Trans-endothelial Migration of Synovial Fibroblasts Promotes Arthritis Severity Through a PKD1-mediated Feedback Loop
Background/Purpose: The application of single cell genomic approaches to the study of rheumatoid synovium has recently enabled scientists to study the complex relationship between different…
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