Abstracts tagged "Epigenetics"

Abstract Number: 1255 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Genome-Wide DNA Methylation Patterns in CD4+ T Reveal Significant Contribution of DNA Methylation to Rheumatoid Arthritis
Shicheng Guo^1,2, Ting Jiang^1,2, Rongsheng Wang^1,2, Yi Shen^1,2, Xiao Zhu³, Fengmin Bai^1,2, Qin Ding^1,2, Guangjie Chen⁴ and Dongyi He^1,2, ¹Department of Rheumatology, Shanghai Guanghua Hospital of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, Shanghai, China, ²Arthritis Institute of integrated Traditional and Western medicine, Shanghai Chinese Medicine Research Institute, Shanghai, China, ³Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Diagnostics, Guangdong Medical University, Guangzhou, China, ⁴Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that causes chronic inflammation of the joints. Recent evidence showed more and more importance of the epigenetic…
Abstract Number: 1624 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Epigenetic Profiling of CD14+ and CD16+ Monocyte Subtypes in Rheumatoid Arthritis. Alterations Related to Cardiovascular Disease and Endothelial Dysfunction
Nuria Barbarroja^1,2, Patricia Ruiz-Limon¹, Carlos Perez-Sanchez¹, Yolanda Jiménez Gómez¹, MariCarmen Abalos-Aguilera¹, Pedro Segui³, Pilar Font¹, Ángeles Aguirre Zamorano¹, Jerusalem Calvo-Gutierrez¹, Rafaela Ortega¹, M. Carmen Castro Villegas¹, Eduardo Collantes-Estévez¹, Alejandro Escudero-Contreras¹ and Chary Lopez-Pedrera¹, ¹IMIBIC-Reina Sofia University Hospital, Rheumatology Unit, Cordoba, Spain, ²Rheumatology Unit, IMIBIC-Reina Sofia University Hospital, Cordoba, Spain, ³IMIBIC-Reina Sofia University Hospital, Radiology Unit, Cordoba, Spain
Background/Purpose: Monocytes play a key role in the pathogenesis of the cardiovascular disease (CVD). Three monocyte subsets have been described based on their CD14 and…
Abstract Number: 1950 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Methylation-Dependent Interference of Two Promoters for the Treg-Specific Protein, Garp, Contributes to Altered Treg Function in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Viktoria Soentgerath¹, Sonja Haupt², Jan Leipe³, Hendrik Schulze-Koops¹ and Alla Skapenko¹, ¹Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Munich, Munich, Germany, ²Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Med.Klinik und Poliklinik IV, University of Munich, Munich, Germany, ³Division of Rheumatology, University of Munich, Munich, Germany
Background/Purpose: Recently, genome-wide studies identified several Treg-specific genes containing hypomethylated regions that are critical for their expression, so called Treg-specific demethylated regions (TSDR). For example,…
Abstract Number: 939 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Prenatal Methyl-Rich Diet Decreases Inflammation in Collagen Induced Arthritis
Sanjay Garg¹, Dipak R. Patel² and Raymond Yung³, ¹Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Ann Arbor, MI, ²Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ³Internal Med-Univ Michigan, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: Early-life nutrition can have a profound effect on late-life disease development. Most current studies focus on macro-nutrition (calorie, carbohydrate, fat, and protein), and much…
Abstract Number: 881 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
DNA Methylation Analysis of the Temporal Artery Microenvironment Reveals a Robust T Cell Signature and Suggests a Role for TNF-α in Giant Cell Arteritis
Patrick S. Coit¹, Lindsey B. De Lott², Bin Nan³, Victor M. Elner⁴ and Amr H. Sawalha¹, ¹Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ³Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ⁴Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences & Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a systemic large vessel vasculitis of unknown etiology. A hallmark of GCA is the presence of granulomatous inflammation of…
Abstract Number: 624 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Genome-Wide Methylome Investigation Reveals New Candidate Genes Associated with Arthritis Mutilans
Vinod Chandran¹, Darren O'Reilly², Amir Haddad¹, Yuhua Zhang³, Guangju Zhai³, Dianne Codner², Arane Thavaneswaran⁴, Proton Rahman^5,6 and Dafna D. Gladman¹, ¹University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, ²Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NF, Canada, ³Discipline of Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NF, Canada, ⁴Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁵Rheumatology, St. Claires Mercy Hospital, St. Johns, NF, Canada, ⁶Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NF, Canada
Background/Purpose Arthritis mutilans is a severe form of psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Why some patients develop this rapidly progressive destructive disease remains unclear. We hypothesized that…
Abstract Number: 2919 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Novel Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Risk Gene, LBH, Is Regulated By TGFß and PDGF and Modulates Cell Growth in Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes
Anna-Karin Ekwall¹, Deepa Hammaker², John W. Whitaker³, William Bugbee⁴, Wei Wang⁵ and Gary S. Firestein⁶, ¹Medicine, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, ²Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, ³860 island ave, UCSD, San Diego, CA, ⁴Orthopaedics, Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, CA, ⁵Chemistry, UCSD, La Jolla, CA, ⁶Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA
Background/Purpose: RA fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) display an aggressive phenotype, such as increased cytokine production and cell growth. Currently no therapeutics specifically target FLS. To this…
Abstract Number: 77 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Epigenome Profiling Reveals Robust Hypomethylation of Interferon Signature Genes in Lupus Neutrophils
Patrick Coit¹, Sri Yalavarthi¹, Wenpu Zhao², Mariana J. Kaplan² and Amr H. Sawalha¹, ¹Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²Systemic Autoimmunity Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD
Background/Purpose: Lupus neutrophils play an important role in tissue damage (including glomerulonephritis and lupus skin involvement), as well as endothelial damage in lupus patients. Several…
Abstract Number: 2816 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Distinctive DNA Methylome Signatures in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Synoviocytes Compared with Longstanding (RA) and Other Inflammatory Arthritides
Rizi Ai¹, John W. Whitaker², David L. Boyle³, Paul Peter Tak⁴, Danielle M. Gerlag⁵, Wei Wang⁶ and Gary S. Firestein³, ¹Chemistry, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, ²860 island ave, UCSD, San Diego, CA, ³Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, ⁴Academic Medical Center / University of Amsterdam, Department of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology & GlaxoSmithKline, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ⁵Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Academic Medical Center/University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ⁶Chemistry, UCSD, La Jolla, CA
Background/Purpose: Epigenetics influences pathogenic mechanisms in autoimmunity. Recently, a stable RA DNA methylation signature in fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) was defined in 2375 genes. The…
Abstract Number: 92 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Long Noncoding RNA Nron Regulates the Activity of NFAT5 through Ubiquitin-Independent Proteasome Pathway in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Kunihiko Umekita^1,2, Michelle Trenkmann¹, Christoph Kolling³, Akihiko Okayama⁴, Renate Gay¹, Steffen Gay¹ and Mojca Frank Bertoncelj⁵, ¹Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich and Zurich Center of Integrative Human Physiology (ZIHP), Zurich, Switzerland, ²Department of Rheumatology, Infectious diseases and Laboratory medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan, ³Schulthess Clinic, Zurich, Switzerland, ⁴Department of Rheumatology, Infectious Diseases and Laboratory Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan, ⁵Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are increasingly recognized as master regulators of gene expression. The lncRNA NRON, noncoding repressor of nuclear factor of activated T…
Abstract Number: 2817 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Histone Deacetylase One Contributes to the Auto-Aggressive Phenotype of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Sarah Hawtree¹, Munitta Muthana¹, J. Mark Wilkinson², Anthony G. Wilson¹ and Mohammed Akil³, ¹Infection and Immunity, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom, ²Academic Unit of Bone Metabolism, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom, ³Rheumatology Department, Sheffield South Yorkshire, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, autoimmune, inflammatory disease that affects synovial joints. A key characteristic of RA is hyperplasia of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS)…
Abstract Number: L8 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Differential DNA Methylation Associated with Lupus Nephritis
Renuka Nayak¹, Sharon A. Chung², Joanne Nitiham³ and Lindsey A. Criswell³, ¹Rheumatology, University of California - San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ²School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Rosalind Russell / Ephraim P. Engleman Rheumatology Research Center, San Francisco, CA, ³Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Rosalind Russell / Ephraim P. Engleman Rheumatology Research Center, San Francisco, CA
Background/Purpose: Genetic and epigenetic factors contribute to the progression of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We now have technologies that allow us to identify these factors…
Abstract Number: 2785 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Joint Specific Positional Differences in Coding and Noncoding Transcriptome of Synovial Fibroblasts As a Determinant of the Susceptibility of Synovial Joints to Rheumatoid Arthritis
Caroline Ospelt¹, Maria Armaka², Giancarlo Russo³, Anna Bratus³, Michelle Trenkmann⁴, Emmanuel Karouzakis¹, Christoph Kolling⁵, Renate E. Gay⁴, George Kollias⁶, Steffen Gay¹ and Mojca Frank Bertoncelj¹, ¹Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, ²Institute of Immunology,, Biomedical Sciences Research Center 'Alexander Fleming', Vari, Greece, ³Functional Genomics Center Zurich, ETH Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, ⁴Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Zurich University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland, ⁵Schulthess Clinic, Zurich, Switzerland, ⁶Institute of Immunology, Biomedical Sciences Research Center 'Alexander Fleming', Vari, Greece
Background/Purpose The molecular mechanisms underlying the topographic differences in the susceptibility of synovial joints to develop rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are unknown. Positional embryonic expression of…
Abstract Number: 2447 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Role of TET3-Mediated DNA Demethylation By Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Kazuhisa Nakano¹, Kunihiro Yamaoka¹, Akira Kurozumi², Akio Kawabe², Kaoru Yamagata² and Yoshiya Tanaka³, ¹The First Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan, ²The first department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan, ³University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan
Background/Purpose In the pathogenesis of Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) RA fibroblast-like synoviocytes (RA FLS) exhibit a unique aggressive phenotype that contributes to the cytokine milieu and…
Abstract Number: 2448 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
DNA Methylation Analysis of Lymph Node Stromal Cells of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients
Emmanuel Karouzakis¹, Caroline Ospelt¹, Janine Hähnlein², Renate E. Gay³, Paul Peter Tak⁴, Danielle Marie Gerlag⁵, Michel Neidhart¹, Steffen Gay¹ and Lisa G.M. van Baarsen², ¹Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, ²Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ³Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Zurich University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland, ⁴University of Cambridge,Cambridge and GlaxoSmithKline, Stevenage, United Kingdom, ⁵GSK,Clinical Unit Cambridge,R&D Projects Clinical Platforms & Sciences, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose Lymph node stromal cells (LNSC) build the scaffold that enables migration and interaction of lymphocytes in the lymph node. More recently, it has been…

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