ACR Meeting Abstracts

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Abstracts tagged "Epigenetics"

  • Abstract Number: 881 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    DNA Methylation Analysis of the Temporal Artery Microenvironment Reveals a Robust T Cell Signature and Suggests a Role for TNF-α in Giant Cell Arteritis

    Patrick S. Coit1, Lindsey B. De Lott2, Bin Nan3, Victor M. Elner4 and Amr H. Sawalha1, 1Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 2Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 3Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 4Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences & Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI

    Background/Purpose: Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a systemic large vessel vasculitis of unknown etiology. A hallmark of GCA is the presence of granulomatous inflammation of…
  • Abstract Number: 624 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Genome-Wide Methylome Investigation Reveals New Candidate Genes Associated with Arthritis Mutilans

    Vinod Chandran1, Darren O'Reilly2, Amir Haddad1, Yuhua Zhang3, Guangju Zhai3, Dianne Codner2, Arane Thavaneswaran4, Proton Rahman5,6 and Dafna D. Gladman1, 1University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NF, Canada, 3Discipline of Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NF, Canada, 4Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, 5Rheumatology, St. Claires Mercy Hospital, St. Johns, NF, Canada, 6Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NF, Canada

    Background/Purpose Arthritis mutilans is a severe form of psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Why some patients develop this rapidly progressive destructive disease remains unclear. We hypothesized that…
  • Abstract Number: 2919 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Novel Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Risk Gene, LBH, Is Regulated By TGFß and PDGF and Modulates Cell Growth in Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes

    Anna-Karin Ekwall1, Deepa Hammaker2, John W. Whitaker3, William Bugbee4, Wei Wang5 and Gary S. Firestein6, 1Medicine, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 2Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 3860 island ave, UCSD, San Diego, CA, 4Orthopaedics, Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, CA, 5Chemistry, UCSD, La Jolla, CA, 6Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: RA fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) display an aggressive phenotype, such as increased cytokine production and cell growth. Currently no therapeutics specifically target FLS. To this…
  • Abstract Number: 77 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Epigenome Profiling Reveals Robust Hypomethylation of Interferon Signature Genes in Lupus Neutrophils

    Patrick Coit1, Sri Yalavarthi1, Wenpu Zhao2, Mariana J. Kaplan2 and Amr H. Sawalha1, 1Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 2Systemic Autoimmunity Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD

    Background/Purpose: Lupus neutrophils play an important role in tissue damage (including glomerulonephritis and lupus skin involvement), as well as endothelial damage in lupus patients. Several…
  • Abstract Number: 2816 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Distinctive DNA Methylome Signatures in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Synoviocytes Compared with Longstanding (RA) and Other Inflammatory Arthritides

    Rizi Ai1, John W. Whitaker2, David L. Boyle3, Paul Peter Tak4, Danielle M. Gerlag5, Wei Wang6 and Gary S. Firestein3, 1Chemistry, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 2860 island ave, UCSD, San Diego, CA, 3Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, 4Academic Medical Center / University of Amsterdam, Department of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology & GlaxoSmithKline, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 5Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Academic Medical Center/University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 6Chemistry, UCSD, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose:   Epigenetics influences pathogenic mechanisms in autoimmunity. Recently, a stable RA DNA methylation signature in fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) was defined in 2375 genes. The…
  • Abstract Number: 92 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Long Noncoding RNA Nron Regulates the Activity of NFAT5 through Ubiquitin-Independent Proteasome Pathway in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Kunihiko Umekita1,2, Michelle Trenkmann1, Christoph Kolling3, Akihiko Okayama4, Renate Gay1, Steffen Gay1 and Mojca Frank Bertoncelj5, 1Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich and Zurich Center of Integrative Human Physiology (ZIHP), Zurich, Switzerland, 2Department of Rheumatology, Infectious diseases and Laboratory medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan, 3Schulthess Clinic, Zurich, Switzerland, 4Department of Rheumatology, Infectious Diseases and Laboratory Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan, 5Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are increasingly recognized as master regulators of gene expression. The lncRNA NRON, noncoding repressor of nuclear factor of activated T…
  • Abstract Number: 2817 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Histone Deacetylase One Contributes to the Auto-Aggressive Phenotype of Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Sarah Hawtree1, Munitta Muthana1, J. Mark Wilkinson2, Anthony G. Wilson1 and Mohammed Akil3, 1Infection and Immunity, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom, 2Academic Unit of Bone Metabolism, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom, 3Rheumatology Department, Sheffield South Yorkshire, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, autoimmune, inflammatory disease that affects synovial joints. A key characteristic of RA is hyperplasia of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS)…
  • Abstract Number: L8 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Differential DNA Methylation Associated with Lupus Nephritis

    Renuka Nayak1, Sharon A. Chung2, Joanne Nitiham3 and Lindsey A. Criswell3, 1Rheumatology, University of California - San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 2School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Rosalind Russell / Ephraim P. Engleman Rheumatology Research Center, San Francisco, CA, 3Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Rosalind Russell / Ephraim P. Engleman Rheumatology Research Center, San Francisco, CA

    Background/Purpose: Genetic and epigenetic factors contribute to the progression of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).  We now have technologies that allow us to identify these factors…
  • Abstract Number: 2785 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Joint Specific Positional Differences in Coding and Noncoding Transcriptome of Synovial Fibroblasts As a Determinant of the Susceptibility of Synovial Joints to Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Caroline Ospelt1, Maria Armaka2, Giancarlo Russo3, Anna Bratus3, Michelle Trenkmann4, Emmanuel Karouzakis1, Christoph Kolling5, Renate E. Gay4, George Kollias6, Steffen Gay1 and Mojca Frank Bertoncelj1, 1Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 2Institute of Immunology,, Biomedical Sciences Research Center 'Alexander Fleming', Vari, Greece, 3Functional Genomics Center Zurich, ETH Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 4Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Zurich University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland, 5Schulthess Clinic, Zurich, Switzerland, 6Institute of Immunology, Biomedical Sciences Research Center 'Alexander Fleming', Vari, Greece

    Background/Purpose The molecular mechanisms underlying the topographic differences in the susceptibility of synovial joints to develop rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are unknown. Positional embryonic expression of…
  • Abstract Number: 2447 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Role of TET3-Mediated DNA Demethylation By Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Kazuhisa Nakano1, Kunihiro Yamaoka1, Akira Kurozumi2, Akio Kawabe2, Kaoru Yamagata2 and Yoshiya Tanaka3, 1The First Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan, 2The first department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan, 3University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan

    Background/Purpose In the pathogenesis of Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) RA fibroblast-like synoviocytes (RA FLS) exhibit a unique aggressive phenotype that contributes to the cytokine milieu and…
  • Abstract Number: 2448 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    DNA Methylation Analysis of Lymph Node Stromal Cells of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

    Emmanuel Karouzakis1, Caroline Ospelt1, Janine Hähnlein2, Renate E. Gay3, Paul Peter Tak4, Danielle Marie Gerlag5, Michel Neidhart1, Steffen Gay1 and Lisa G.M. van Baarsen2, 1Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 2Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 3Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Zurich University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland, 4University of Cambridge,Cambridge and GlaxoSmithKline, Stevenage, United Kingdom, 5GSK,Clinical Unit Cambridge,R&D Projects Clinical Platforms & Sciences, Cambridge, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose Lymph node stromal cells (LNSC) build the scaffold that enables migration and interaction of lymphocytes in the lymph node. More recently, it has been…
  • Abstract Number: 1889 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)-Associated Risk Allele LBH Alters the Function of a Differentially Methylated LBH Enhancer

    Deepa Hammaker1, Gary S. Firestein2, Wei Wang3, John W. Whitaker4 and Anna-Karin Ekwall5, 1Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 2Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, 3Chemistry, UCSD, La Jolla, CA, 4860 island ave, UCSD, San Diego, CA, 5Medicine, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose Recent data suggest that epigenetics, including DNA methylation, contributes to imprinting RA fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) and alters their behavior. To understand how RA-associated risk…
  • Abstract Number: 1887 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Genome-Wide DNA Methylation Analysis of Twin Pairs Discordant for Systemic Sclerosis Reveals Distinct Signatures in Blood and Dermal Fibroblasts

    Paula S. Ramos1, Rick Jordan2, James Lyons-Weiler2, Thomas A. Medsger Jr.3 and Carol A. Feghali-Bostwick4, 1Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 2Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 3Medicine/Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 4Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC

    Background/Purpose Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a chronic, multisystem, autoimmune inflammatory disease with genetic and non-genetic contributions to risk. The etiology of SSc, including the reasons…
  • Abstract Number: 1728 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Bromodomain Inhibitor JQ1 Modulates Collagen Processing and Ameliorates Bleomycin Induced Dermal Fibrosis in Mice

    Sarah Trinder1, Mary Tarriela2, Adrian Gilbane1, Robert Good3, Xu Shi-Wen4, David Abraham5 and Alan M. Holmes6, 1Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, UCL, London, United Kingdom, 2Centre for Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, London, United Kingdom, 3Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, UCL, LONDON, United Kingdom, 4Centre for Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, UCL, LONDON, United Kingdom, 5Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, UCL Medical School, London, United Kingdom, 6Centre for Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, UCL, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a complex pro-inflammatory scarring disease, characterised by elevated deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins, in particular collagen type I.  The…
  • Abstract Number: 1625 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Prolactin-Induced Interferon Regulatory Factor 1 Activation and Histone H4 Hyperacetylation In Monomac-6 Cells Correlating With Changes Seen In Monocytes From Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients

    Yiu Tak Leung1, Lihua Shi2, Kelly Maurer2, Li Song2, Michelle Petri3 and Kate Sullivan4, 1Medicine/Rheumatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 2Immunology ARC 1216, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, 3Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 4Allergy Immunology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

    Background/Purpose: Epigenetic changes have been described in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and offer a potential explanation for the chronicity of disease and missing heritability. Therapies…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM ET on November 14, 2024. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

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