Abstracts tagged "Epidemiology"

Abstract Number: 0588 • ACR Convergence 2021
Effectiveness of TNFi versus Non-TNFi Biologics on Disease Activity in Obese Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Data from the ACR’s RISE Registry
Milena Gianfrancesco¹, Jing Li¹, Clairissa Ja², Andrea Seet¹, Gabriela Schmajuk¹ and Jinoos Yazdany¹, ¹University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ²UC Davis, San Francisco
Background/Purpose: Our understanding of how medications such as biologic disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs and targeted small molecules (b/tsDMARDs) influence disease activity in RA is based…
Abstract Number: 0976 • ACR Convergence 2021
Cumulative Social Disadvantage Predicts an Arthritis Diagnosis: A Cross-sectional Analysis of the National Survey of Children’s Health (NSCH)
William Soulsby, Erica Lawson and Matthew Pantell, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA
Background/Purpose: The impact of social determinants of health in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) remains poorly understood. Racial disparities exist in JIA, including increased pain and…
Abstract Number: 1121 • ACR Convergence 2021
Association of Healthcare Costs and Utilization with Increasing Severity of Pain in Osteoarthritis Patients: An 18-Year Retrospective Study
Jove Graham¹, Tonia Novosat¹, Haiyan Sun¹, Brian Piper¹, Joseph Boscarino¹, Melissa Kern¹, Vanessa Duboski¹, Eric Wright¹, Craig Beck², Rebecca Robinson³, Edward Casey⁴, Jerry A. Hall³ and Patricia Schepman⁴, ¹Geisinger, Danville, PA, ²Pfizer, Inc., London, ³Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, ⁴Pfizer, Inc., New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a disease with complex pathogenesis, and it is important to understand a patient's level of severity in order to plan and…
Abstract Number: 1712 • ACR Convergence 2021
Adverse Outcomes and Rehospitalization After Delivery Among Women with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus or Rheumatoid Arthritis and Their Infants
Julianna Sabo¹, Namrata Singh², Deborah Crane¹, David Doody³, Melissa Schiff⁴ and Beth Mueller⁵, ¹University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ²University of Washington, Bellevue, WA, ³Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, ⁴University of Washington, University of New Mexico, Seattle, WA, ⁵Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA
Background/Purpose: Women with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) have greater risk of adverse obstetric and birth outcomes than women without these conditions.…
Abstract Number: L02 • ACR Convergence 2020
Risk Mitigating Behavior in People with Rheumatic Diseases or Psoriasis During the COVID-19 Pandemic Differ by Immunosuppressant Treatment Type: A Patient survey Study
Mark Yates¹, Satveer Mahil¹, Sinead Langan², Claudia De la cruz³, Paola diMeglio¹, Nick Dand¹, Zenas Yiu⁴, Kayleigh Mason⁴, Teresa Tsakok¹, Freya Meynall⁵, Helen McAteer⁶, John Weinman¹, Paolo Gisondi⁷, Luis Puig Sanz⁸, Richard Warren⁴, Francesca Capon¹, Jullien Denis⁹, Tiago Torres¹⁰, Chris Griffiths⁴, Jonathan Barker¹, Kimme Hyrich⁴, Andrew Cope¹, Ian Bruce⁴, Iain McInnes¹¹, Raj Sengupta¹², Helena Marzo-Ortega¹³, Matthew Brown¹, James Galloway¹ and Catherine Smith¹, ¹King's College London, London, United Kingdom, ²London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom, ³University of Santiago, Santiago, Chile, ⁴University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, ⁵Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, ⁶Psoriasis Association, London, United Kingdom, ⁷University of Verona, Verona, Italy, ⁸Hospital de la Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain, ⁹Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France, ¹⁰University of Porto, Porto, Portugal, ¹¹University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom, ¹²Royal United Hospitals Bath, Bath, United Kingdom, ¹³University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Clinician-reported registry data suggest that use of biologics in people with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) is associated with a lower risk of adverse COVID-19…
Abstract Number: 0007 • ACR Convergence 2020
Antimalarial Drug Shortages During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Results from the Global Rheumatology Alliance Patient Experience Survey
Emily Sirotich¹, Kevin Kennedy², Salman Surangiwala³, Teresa Semalulu¹, Maggie Larche¹, Jean Liew⁴, Zachary Wallace⁵, Philip Robinson⁶, Rebecca Grainger⁷, Jeffrey Sparks⁸, Julia Simard⁹, Jinoos Yazdany¹⁰, Monique Gore-Massy¹¹, Richard Howard¹², Mitchell Levine² and Jonathan Hausmann¹³, ¹McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, ²McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada, ³Queen’s School of Medicine, Kingston, Canada, ⁴University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ⁵Massachusetts General Hospital, Newton, MA, ⁶University of Queensland, Herston, Queensland, Australia, ⁷University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand, ⁸Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity; Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁹Stanford Medicine, Stanford, CA, ¹⁰UCSF, San Francisco, CA, ¹¹Lupus Foundation of America, Brooklyn, NY, ¹²Spondylitis Association of America, Van Nuys, CA, ¹³Boston Children's Hospital / Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Cambridge, MA
Background/Purpose: Early in the COVID-19 pandemic, hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine were empirically promoted and used for treatment and prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection. The repurposing of these…
Abstract Number: 0392 • ACR Convergence 2020
Prevalence and Survival of Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) and Associated Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) in Ontario, Canada over 10 Years
Janet Pope¹, Kobina Quansah², Martin Kolb³, Jason Flavin⁴, Hassan Shazia⁵ and Soo Jin Seung⁵, ¹Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, St. Joseph's Health Centre, London, ON, Canada, ²Boehringer Ingelheim (Canada) Limited, Burlington, ON, Canada, ³McMaster University and Firestone Institute for Respiratory Health, St Joseph's Healthcare, Hamliton, ON, Canada, ⁴Boehringer Ingelheim, Corporate Headquarters, Burlington, ON, Canada, ⁵HOPE Research Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by skin thickening, vascular lesions and fibrotic changes in various organs, mainly the lungs, heart, intestinal…
Abstract Number: 0562 • ACR Convergence 2020
The Relationship Between Heart Disease Risk Profile and Osteoarthritis, Overall and by Multi-/Single-Joint Involvement
Anthony Perruccio¹, Shatabdy Zahid², Calvin Yip³, J Denise Power², Mayilee Canizares², George Heckman⁴ and Elizabeth Badley¹, ¹Krembil Research Institute, UHN; University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ²Krembil Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, ³University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁴University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) and heart disease (HD) are among the most common chronic conditions. Several studies have shown that OA increases the risk of HD…
Abstract Number: 0982 • ACR Convergence 2020
Genetics of Avascular Necrosis in Children and Adults with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Declan Webber¹, JingJing Cao², Daniela Dominguez³, Dafna Gladman⁴, Andrea Knight⁵, Deborah Levy¹, Lawrence Ng⁶, Andrew Paterson², Zahi Touma⁷, Murray Urowitz⁸, Joan Wither⁹, Earl D. Silverman¹⁰ and Linda Hiraki¹¹, ¹Division of Rheumatology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada, ²Genetics & Genome Biology, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada, ³Division of Rheumatology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada, ⁴Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁵Division of Rheumatology, The Hospital for Sick Children and Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁶Division of Rheumatology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada, ⁷University of Toronto Lupus Clinic, Centre for Prognosis Studies in Rheumatic Diseases, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Krembil Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁸University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁹University of Toronto Lupus Clinic, Centre for Prognosis Studies in Rheumatic Diseases, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, ¹⁰Division of Rheumatology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Translational Medicine, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, and Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto., Toronto, ON, Canada, ¹¹Division of Rheumatology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Child Health Evaluative Sciences, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, and Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto., Toronto, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: Genetics have been shown to contribute to risk of avascular necrosis (AVN), a debilitating complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Our aim was to…
Abstract Number: 1032 • ACR Convergence 2020
Epidemiology and Geographic Evaluation of ANCA-associated Vasculitis (AAV) at a Rural Academic Health Center Utilizing an Electronic Health Record (EHR)
Eva Rottmann¹, Jason Bankert², Andrea Berger², Lester Kirchner², Joseph Dewalle², Marissa Meissner³, Jason George², Ion Dan Bucaloiu², Jaya Prakash Sugunaraj², Sudheer Penupolu² and David Bulbin¹, ¹Geisinger Health System, Danville, PA, ²Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA, ³Geisinger Medical Center, Danville
Background/Purpose: ANCA-associated vasculitis has a reported prevalence ranging from 3.2 to 9.1 cases per 100,000 individuals, but little is known of geographic variations. The aim of…
Abstract Number: 1423 • ACR Convergence 2020
Declining In-Hospital Mortality in Vasculitis: A 17-year U.S. National Study
Jasvinder Singh¹ and John Cleveland¹, ¹University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
Background/Purpose: To our knowledge, only a few population-based studies for vasculitis mortality exist; and most are limited to vasculitis sub-types. Therefore, our study objective was…
Abstract Number: 1609 • ACR Convergence 2020
The Accuracy of Administrative Health Data for Identifying Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Validation Study Using Medical Records in Western Australia
Khalid Almutairi¹, Johannes Nossent¹, David Preen¹, Helen Keen¹, Katrina Rogers² and Charles Inderjeeth¹, ¹The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia, ²Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
Background/Purpose: The use of large administrative health datasets is increasingly important in Rheumatology for disease trends and outcome research. We established the West Australian Rheumatic…
Abstract Number: 1937 • ACR Convergence 2020
Aortic Aneurysm in Giant Cell Arteritis: A Nationwide Analysis
Jiayi Zheng¹, Ruoning Ni², Yan Tang³ and Liangjing Lu⁴, ¹Department of Rheumatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, Shanghai, China (People's Republic), ²St. Agnes Hospital, Baltimore, MD, ³Department of Stomatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, Shanghai, China (People's Republic), ⁴Department of Rheumatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (People's Republic)
Background/Purpose: Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is an inflammatory vasculopathy affecting primarily medium and large sized arteries. Previous studies have demonstrated a higher prevalence of aortic…
Abstract Number: 0009 • ACR Convergence 2020
Prevalence of Hydroxychloroquine and Chloroquine Side Effects in Rheumatology Patients: A Retrospective Survey of 115 Cases
Zakaria El Ouali¹, Elie Bassa¹, Abdoul-Rahamane Halidou Idrissa¹, Sarah Tazi¹, Samy Housbane², Mohamed Bennani Othmani², Kawtar Nassar¹ and Saadia Janani¹, ¹Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital of Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Morocco, Casablanca, Grand Casablanca, Morocco, ²Medical Informatics Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco, Casablanca, Grand Casablanca, Morocco
Background/Purpose: Antimalarial drugs (ADs), including chloroquine (CQ) and hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), have anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, antiparasitic, anti-thrombotic, and antiviral properties. Their indications in rheumatology have been known…
Abstract Number: 0443 • ACR Convergence 2020
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Racial and Ethnic Minority Groups Diagnosed with Rheumatic Diseases
Emily Sirotich¹, Teresa Semalulu¹, Kevin Kennedy², Salman Surangiwala³, Maggie Larche¹, Jean Liew⁴, Mitchell Levine², Graeme Reed⁵, Naira Ikram⁶, Carly Harrison⁷, Richard Howard⁸, Rashmi Sinha⁹, Monique Gore-Massy¹⁰ and Jonathan Hausmann¹¹, ¹McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, ²McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada, ³Queen’s School of Medicine, Kingston, Canada, ⁴University of Washington, Seattle, ⁵Canadian Spondylitis Association, Vancouver, Canada, ⁶Duke University, Durham, ⁷Lupus Chat, NA, ⁸Spondylitis Association of America, Van Nuys, CA, ⁹SJIA Foundation, Cincinnati, ¹⁰Lupus Foundation of America, Brooklyn, NY, ¹¹Boston Children's Hospital / Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Cambridge, MA
Background/Purpose: The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated structural and systematic barriers in access to healthcare for racial and ethnic minorities. The impact of these increased barriers…

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