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Abstracts tagged "Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)"

  • Abstract Number: 1901 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Unfavorable Body Composition Already at the Onset of Clinical Arthritis

    Samina A. Turk1,2, Dirkjan van Schaardenburg3,4, Maarten Boers4,5, Sylvia de Boer1, Cindy Fokker1, Willem F. Lems4,5 and Michael Nurmohamed1,5, 1Rheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and immunology Center | Reade, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2Rheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and immunology Center | Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 3Amsterdam Rheumatology and immunology Center | Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 4Amsterdam Rheumatology and immunology Center | Reade, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 5Rheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and immunology Center | VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: An unfavorable body composition is often present in chronic arthritis patients. This unfavorable composition is a loss of muscle mass (sarcopenia), with a stable…
  • Abstract Number: 3070 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Effect of Sarcopenia, Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue and Abdominal Visceral Fat on Mortality Risk of Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Population-Based Prospective Cohort Study

    Felipe M Santana1, Michel A Gonçalves2, Diogo S Domiciano3, Luana G Machado3, Jaqueline B Lopes3, Camille P Figueiredo3, Valéria Caparbo3, Liliam Takayama3 and Rosa M R Pereira4, 1Deparment of Rheumatology, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 2Department of Rheumatology, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 3Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 4Rheumatology Division, Faculdade de Medicina da USP, São Paulo, Brazil

    Background/Purpose:  Body composition changes resulting from ageing (decreased muscle mass and increased fat tissue) are frequently not accompanied by concomitant changes in body mass index…
  • Abstract Number: 3128 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A Longitudinal Dual Energy Computed Tomography Study on the Effect of Urate Lowering Therapies on the Reduction of Tophus Burden in Patients with Chronic Gout

    Hanna Ellmann1, Sara Bayat1, Isabelle Oliveira1, Matthias Englbrecht2,3, Elizabeth Araujo4, Alexander Cavallaro5, Silvana Mendonca6, Michael Lell5, Bernhard Manger2, Georg Schett7 and Juergen Rech7, 1Medical Department 3, Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany, 2Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany, 3Department of Internal Medicine 3, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 4Medical Department 3; Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany, 5Department of Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Department of Radiology, Erlangen, Germany, 6Americas Medical City, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 7Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Dual energy computed tomography (DECT) allows reliably detecting and quantifying tophus burden in patients with chronic gout. Longitudinal studies on the effect of uric…
  • Abstract Number: 2671 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Impaired Bone Health in Patients with Primary Sjogren’s Syndrome

    Zaiying Hu1, Shanglin Zhu2, Zetao Liao3 and Baiyu Zhang2, 1Department of Rheumatology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, 2Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, 3Rheumatology, 3rd Affiliated Hoapital of Sun Yat-Sen Uni, Guangzhou, China

    Background/Purpose:  Patients were all Chinese from the outpatient and inpatient clinic of our hospital (Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China). Primary SS…
  • Abstract Number: 2756 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Gender Differences in  Body Composition with Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry in TNF-α Blocker Naive Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients

    Sebastián Ibáñez1,2, Ingrid M. Visman3, Christiaan van Denderen3, Willem F. Lems4,5, M. Nurmohamed4,6 and Irene van der Horst - Bruinsma4, 1Reumatología, Clínica Alemana de Santiago, Santiago, Chile, 2Reumatología, Hospital Padre Hurtado, Santiago, Chile, 3Rheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and immunology Center, location Reade, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 4Rheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and immunology Center, VU University medical center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 5Rheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and immunology Center, location Reade, Amsterdam, New Caledonia, 6Amsterdam Rheumatology and immunology Center, location Reade, Amsterdam, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Data on body composition (BC) in Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) are sparse and controversial. Female AS patients have less response to TNF-α blockers and a…
  • Abstract Number: 2239 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Prevalence of Gout and Hyperuricemia and Association with Fat Mass and Fat Free Mass: Results from a Population-Based Study

    Tiffany K. Gill1, Kimberley Ting2, Graeme R Tucker1, E. Michael Shanahan3,4 and Catherine Hill5,6, 1Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia, 2Rheumatology, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Adelaide, Australia, 3Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia, 4Repat General Hospital, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia, 5The Health Observatory, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia, 6Rheumatology Unit, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Woodville, Australia

    Background/Purpose: Gout and hyperuricemia are major co-morbid health issues worldwide, with a known association with metabolic syndrome.  Only one previous study based in Vietnam, has…
  • Abstract Number: 2261 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Association Between Musculoskeletal Pain, Fat Mass and Fat Free Mass: Results from a Population-Based Study

    Tiffany K. Gill1, Tom P. Walsh2,3, E. Michael Shanahan4 and Catherine Hill5,6, 1Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia, 2Medicine, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia, 3Podiatry, Repatriation General Hospital, Adelaide, Australia, 4Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia, 5The Health Observatory, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia, 6Rheumatology Unit, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Woodville, Australia

    Background/Purpose: Musculoskeletal pain has been shown to commonly occur at multiple sites. This is likely to have a greater impact on abilities to undertake activities…
  • Abstract Number: 2149 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Relationship Between the Magnitude of Bone Formation in the Anterior Vertebral Corners, As Assessed through 18F-Fluoride Uptake, and Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis

    Seung-Geun Lee1, Eun-Kyoung Park1, Geun-Tae Kim2, Sang-Yeob Lee3 and Joung-Wokk Lee4, 1Divsion of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea, 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea, 3Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea, 4Divsion of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Busan St. Marys center, Busan, South Korea

    Background/Purpose: 18F-fluoride uptake represents active osteoblastic bone synthesis. We investigated the relationship between the magnitude of bone formation in anterior vertebral corners, as assessed through…
  • Abstract Number: L13 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Monthly Ibandronate Reduces Bone Loss in Osteopenic Women with Rheumatoid Arthritis Receiving Long-Term Glucocorticoids: A 48-Week Double-Blinded Randomized Placebo-Controlled Investigator-Initiated Trial

    Kichul Shin1, Sung-Hwan Park2, Won Park3, Han Joo Baek4, Yun Jong Lee5, Seong-Wook Kang6, Jung-Yoon Choe7, Wan-Hee Yoo8, Yong-Beom Park9, Jung-Soo Song10, Bin Yoo11, Dae-Hyun Yoo12 and Yeong Wook Song13, 1Rheumatology, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea, 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea, 3Medicine/Rheumatology, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, South Korea, 4Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, South Korea, 5Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, 6Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea, 7Division of Rheumatology, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, South Korea, 8Department of Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University Medical School and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine, Jeonju, South Korea, 9Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, 10Rheumatology, Chung-Ang Univ Hospital, Seoul, South Korea, 11Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea, 12Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, South Korea, 13Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, BK 21 plus Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, and College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea

    Background/Purpose: Long-term use of glucocorticoids (GC) is problematic for patients with increased risk for vertebral fractures, especially those with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Thus, prevention of…
  • Abstract Number: 1245 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Differential Effect Of Smoking On Bone Mineral Density At The Lumbar Spine and Neck Of Femur In Each Gender: An Observational Study

    William Hedges1, Alexander Oldroyd2 and Marwan Bukhari3, 1Foundation Programme, Royal Lancaster Infirmary, University Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust, Lancaster, United Kingdom, 2Lancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom, 3Department of Rheumatology, Royal Lancaster Infirmary, Lancaster, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Current smoking is a known risk factor for loss of bone mineral density (BMD), and is part of the FRAX ™ 10-year fracture risk…
  • Abstract Number: 1221 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Effects Of Hyperthyroidism On Bone Mineral Density At Different Sites- An Observational Case-Control Study

    Christopher Varley1, Alexander Oldroyd1 and Marwan Bukhari2, 1Lancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom, 2Department of Rheumatology, Royal Lancaster Infirmary, Lancaster, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Hyperthyroidism has been described as a risk factor for poor bone health.1, 2 The FRAXTM tool has been used to identify the ten year…
  • Abstract Number: 1228 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Trabecular BONE Score In Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis and Changes During LONG TERM Treatment With TNFA Blocking Agents

    Eric Toussirot1, Laurent Mourot2, Daniel Wendling3, Gilles Dumoulin4 and CIC BT5, 1Université de Franche Comté , CHRU, CIC Biotherapy 506 and Rheumatology and EA 4266 Pathogens and Inflammation, Besançon, France, 2CIC-It, University of Franche Comté, Besançon, France, 3Rheumatology, University Hospital, Besancon, France, 4University hospital, Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Biochemistry, Besançon, France, 5CIC BT, University Hospital, Besançon, France

    Background/Purpose: Inflammatory rheumatic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) are associated with osteoporosis. Bone mass in RA and AS has been…
  • Abstract Number: 1232 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Osteoporosis In Rheumatoid Arthritis – Still a Threat In The Biologic Era?

    Glenn Haugeberg1, Torhild Garen2, Hege Sommerseth3, Anne Prøven3 and Knut Helgetveit3, 1Rheumatology, Hospital of Southern Norway Trust, Kristiansand, Norway, 2Department of Rheumatology, Oslo University Hospital Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway, 3Rheumatology, Martina Hansens Hospital, Bærum, Norway

    Background/Purpose: Osteoporosis is a well-known extra articular manifestation in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). In RA biologic disease modifying anti rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) has been shown to…
  • Abstract Number: 1131 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Peri-Articular Fractal Signature Analysis and Bone Mineral Density Measure Different Aspects Of Bone: Cross-Sectional Data From The Osteoarthritis Initiative

    Jeffrey B. Driban1, Felix Liu2, Alina O'Brien3, Lori Lyn Price4, Grace H. Lo5, Michael C. Nevitt6, Charles Eaton7, Timothy E. McAlindon8 and John A. Lynch9, 1Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 2University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 3Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 4Biostatistics Research Center, Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 5VA HSR&D Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety; Medical Care Line and Research Care Line; Department of Medicine, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 6Epidemiology & Biostatistics, UCSF (University of California, San Francisco), San Francisco, CA, 7Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, RI, 8Division of Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 9Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA

    Background/Purpose: Peri-articular fractal signature analysis (FSA) and bone mineral density (paBMD) are potentially cost-effective prognostic imaging markers for osteoarthritis (OA) progression. While we know that…
  • Abstract Number: 216 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Systematic Staging For Uric Acid Deposits With Dual-Energy   Computed Tomography and Ultrasound In Suspected Gout

    Wolfgang A. Schmidt1 and Alexander Huppertz2, 1Med Ctr Rheumatology Berlin Buch, Immanuel Krankenhaus Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 2Imaging Science Institute Charité, Berlin, Germany

    Background/Purpose: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of Dual-Energy Computed Tomography (DECT) and ultrasound for detecting monosodium urate crystal deposits in patients with clinically suspected gout.…
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