Abstracts tagged "cytokines"

Abstract Number: 1523 • ACR Convergence 2020
Pulmonary Cytokine, Chemokine and Growth Factor Profiles of Distinct Radiographic Patterns of Interstitial Lung Disease in Systemic Sclerosis
Elizabeth Volkmann¹, Donald Tashkin², Ning Li², Mei Leng², Grace Kim², Jonathan Goldin², Airi Harui² and Michael Roth², ¹University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, ²University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles
Background/Purpose: The radiological hallmarks of systemic sclerosis-related interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD) include interstitial inflammation (ground glass opacity) with reticular changes (fibrosis). The precise pathobiology of…
Abstract Number: 0095 • ACR Convergence 2020
Systematic Evaluation of Nine Monogenic Autoinflammatory Diseases Reveals Common and Disease-Specific Correlations with Allergy-Associated Features
Moses Kitakule¹, Brian Dizon², Cristhian Gutierrez-Huerta¹, Sarah Blackstone², Aarohan Burma¹, Aran Son¹, Natalie Deuitch¹, Sofia Rosenzweig¹, Hirsh Komarow¹, Deborah Stone³, Anne Jones⁴, Michele Nehrbecky¹, Patrycja Hoffmann⁵, Tina Romeo⁶, Adriana de Jesus⁷, Sara Alehashemi⁸, Megha Garg⁹, Sofia Torreggiani¹⁰, Gina Montealegre Sanchez¹¹, Katelin R. Honer¹⁰, Karyl Barron¹, Ivona Aksentijevich⁴, Amanda Ombrello¹², Raphaela Goldbach-Mansky¹³, Daniel Kastner¹⁴, Joshua Milner¹⁵, Pamela Frischmeyer-Guerrerio¹ and Daniella Schwartz¹⁶, ¹National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, ²National Institutes of Health, BETHESDA, MD, ³NIH, Bethesda, ⁴National Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD, ⁵NIH, Vienna, VA, ⁶NIH, Bethesda, MD, ⁷Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section (TADS)/NIAID/NIH, Silver Spring, MD, ⁸Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section (TADS)/NIAID/NIH, Clarksville, MD, ⁹NIH/NIAID, Rochester, NY, ¹⁰Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section (TADS)/NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, MD, ¹¹NIAID/NIH, Rockville, MD, ¹²National Human Genome Research Institute/National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ¹³Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section (TADS)/NIAID/NIH, Potomac, MD, ¹⁴National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), NIH, Bethesda, MD, ¹⁵Division of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, ¹⁶National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, MD
Background/Purpose: Monogenic autoinflammatory diseases (AID) are caused by mutations in innate immune signaling genes. The effect of these mutations on the risk of allergy is…
Abstract Number: 0990 • ACR Convergence 2020
Interferon Lambda Promotes Human Plasma Cell Differentiation in Lupus and Healthy Donors
Jennifer Barnas¹, Jennifer Albrecht¹ and Jennifer Anolik¹, ¹University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystem autoimmune disease characterized by antinuclear autoantibodies produced by plasma cells. Type I interferon (IFN) are cytokines which…
Abstract Number: 1529 • ACR Convergence 2020
Differentially Expressed Chemokines and Cytokines in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs) of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Patients
Noha Elemam¹, Mahmood Hachim², Suad Hannawi³ and Azzam Maghazachi⁴, ¹University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, ²Mohammed Bin Rashid University Of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, ³Ministry of Health and Prevention, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, ⁴University of Sharjah, Sharjah
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most prevalent autoimmune disease, where various immune cells are associated such as monocytes, natural killer (NK) cells, B cells,…
Abstract Number: 0172 • ACR Convergence 2020
Early Treatment and IL1RN Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms Affect Response to Anakinra in Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Marianna Nicoletta Rossi¹, Manuela Pardeo², Denise Pires Marafon², Emanuela Sacco², Chiara Passarelli³, Claudia Bracaglia², Chiara Perrone³, Anna Tulone⁴, Giusi Prencipe⁵ and Fabrizio De Benedetti⁶, ¹Laboratory of Immuno-Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome, Lazio, Italy, ²Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy, Rome, Italy, ³U.O.C. Laboratory of Medical Genetics, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy, ⁴Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy, ⁵Laboratory of Immuno-Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu', Rome, Italy, ⁶Division of Rheumatology, Laboratory of Immuno-Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy, Rome, Italy
Background/Purpose: Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) represents 10-20% of all chronic arthritis during childhood. The interleukin 1 (IL-1) play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis…
Abstract Number: 0994 • ACR Convergence 2020
Does Tofacitinib Impact B Cell Functions?
Guillaume Decarriere¹, Julie Mielle², Bernard Combe³, Jacques Morel¹, Rachel Audo² and Claire Daien¹, ¹Rheumatology department, CHU Montpellier and University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France, ²Institut de génétique moléculaire de Montpellier (IGMM), Montpellier, France, ³University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France
Background/Purpose: Tofacitinib (tofa) inhibits cytokine signaling mediated by JAK1 JAK3 pathways leading therefore to a decrease in Th17 and an increase of Treg cells. The…
Abstract Number: 1531 • ACR Convergence 2020
Characterization of Cytokine/chemokine Profile in Patient-derived M1/ M2 Macrophages to Identify Biomarkers for Genetically-defined Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases
Farzana Bhuyan¹, Adriana Almeida de Jesus², Kim Johnson³, Jacob Mitchell⁴, Yan Huang⁵ and Raphaela Goldbach-Mansky⁵, ¹NIH, bhetesda, MD, ²Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section (TADS)/NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, ³NIH, NIAID, Bethesda, ⁴Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section (TADS)/NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, MD, ⁵NIH, Bethesda
Background/Purpose: Genetic mutations in key regulatory molecules of the innate immune system cause autoinflammatory diseases through propagation of hyperinflammatory responses. Monocytes/ macrophages regulate inflammatory processes…
Abstract Number: 0290 • ACR Convergence 2020
Role of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) in Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition (EndoMT) Promoted by Inflammation: Implications for SLE
Jorge Romo-Tena¹, José Esparza-López², Carmelo Carmona-Rivera³, Luz Blanco⁴, Mariana Kaplan³ and María de Jesús Ibarra-Sánchez², ¹NIAMS, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, ²INNSZ / UNAM-RAI, Mexico City, Mexico, ³National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Bethesda, MD, ⁴National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Centreville
Background/Purpose: The endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndoMT) transdifferentiation process can be promoted by several proinflammatory mediators in many pathological conditions. Recently, it was suggested a crucial role…
Abstract Number: 1063 • ACR Convergence 2020
Spirulina Stimulates Inflammatory Cytokine Production Through the STING and TLR Pathways in Dermatomyositis in Vitro
Christina Bax¹, Yubin Li¹, Spandana Maddukuri², Adarsh Ravishankar³, Jay Patel³, Daisy Yan¹, Josef Symon Concha¹ and Victoria Werth¹, ¹University of Pennsylvania and the Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, ²University of Pennsylvania and the Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Montville, NJ, ³University of Pennsylvania and the Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia
Background/Purpose: Spirulina, a popular herbal supplement, stimulates the immune system, as determined by in vitro and in vivo studies. Our recent epidemiologic data suggest that Spirulina…
Abstract Number: 1532 • ACR Convergence 2020
The Non-psychotropic Phytocannabinoids Cannabigerol and Tetrahydrocannabinolic Acid Inhibit Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblast Function by Targeting the Wasabi Receptor TRPA1
Torsten Lowin¹, Matthias Schneider² and Georg Pongratz³, ¹Department of Rheumatology and Hiller Research Unit Rheumatology, Heinrich Heine University, Duesseldorf, Germany, Düsseldorf, Germany, ²Department of Rheumatology and Hiller Research Unit Rheumatology, Heinrich Heine University, Duesseldorf, Germany, Duesseldorf, Germany, ³Department of Rheumatology and Hiller Research Unit Rheumatology, Heinrich Heine University, Duesseldorf, Germany, D�sseldorf, Germany
Background/Purpose: While medical cannabis is available for german patients since 2017, its use to alleviate symptoms of rheumatic diseases is not recommended due to a…
Abstract Number: 0292 • ACR Convergence 2020
Exhausted pSTAT5-IFNα Signaling Pathways in SLE Patients Are Correlated with Age-associated B Cells and Disease Activity
Samantha Slight-Webb¹, Miles Smith², Kevin Thomas¹, Susan Macwana¹, Holden Maecker³, Paul Utz⁴, Judith James⁵ and Joel Guthridge¹, ¹Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, ²Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, ³Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, ⁴Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, ⁵Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation;Department of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center;Department of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Edmond, OK
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by periods of elevated and suppressed clinical symptoms. Specific cell subsets, such as CD11c+ age-associated…
Abstract Number: 1087 • ACR Convergence 2020
Plasma-derived Extracellular Vesicles Induced STING-mediated Proinflammatory Effects in Dermatomyositis
Yubin Li¹, Christina Bax², Jay Patel³, Adarsh Ravishankar³, Krisha Desai⁴, Majid Zeidi⁴, Muhammad Bashir⁴ and Victoria Werth¹, ¹University of Pennsylvania and the Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, ²University of Pennsylvania, Department of Dermatology, Philadelphia, ³University of Pennsylvania and the Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, ⁴University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
Background/Purpose: Dermatomyositis (DM) is an acquired inflammatory myopathy characterized by chronic skin inflammation. The pathogenesis of DM is still unclear. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are lipid…
Abstract Number: 1634 • ACR Convergence 2020
Etiologies and Management of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis: Is It Time for an Updated Protocol and Targeted Treatments?
Therese Posas-Mendoza¹, Cara McLeod¹, William Davis² and Robert Quinet², ¹Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, ²Dept of Rheumatology, Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA
Background/Purpose: Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rare life-threatening disease characterized by immune-overstimulation and a hyperinflammatory response resulting in cytokine storm and multi-organ failure.1 Secondary HLH…
Abstract Number: 0300 • ACR Convergence 2020
Exposure to Topical Antimicrobials Reduces Inflammatory Gene Expression in Cutaneous Lupus Lesional Skin
Sirisha Sirobhushanam¹, Allison Billi², Alex Tsoi², Celine Berthier², Johann Gudjonsson³ and J. Michelle Kahlenberg⁴, ¹University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, ³University of Michigan, Ann ArborUniversity of Michigan, ⁴Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: Lupus lesional skin has elevated interferon expression, is highly colonized with Staphylococcus aureus (50%) and has no FDA-approved treatment options. S. aureus is known…
Abstract Number: 1209 • ACR Convergence 2020
The Strength of IL-6/STAT3 Signal Inhibition by SAR S.c q2w Showed Significantly Higher Level Than That of TCZ S.c q2w but Lower Than TCZ S.c q1w
Shuntaro Saito¹, Katsuya Suzuki², Keiko Yoshimoto², Yasushi Kondo², Jun Kikuchi², Kotaro Otomo², Hironari Hanaoka², Yuko Kaneko² and Tsutomu Takeuchi³, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan, ²Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, ³Division of Rheumatology, Department of internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
Background/Purpose: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a key cytokine in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Tocilizumab (TCZ) and Sarilumab (SAR) are monoclonal antibodies that bind to…

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