Abstracts tagged "cytokines"

Abstract Number: 1809 • ACR Convergence 2020
Serum Cytokine Profiling in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Analysed Using Unsupervised Machine Learning, Reveals Clinically Relevant Clusters
Fabien Vincent¹, Jannina Ong¹, Alberta Hoi², Sarah Boyd¹, Hieu Nim¹ and Eric Morand³, ¹Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia, ²Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, ³Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Background/Purpose: SLE is a heterogeneous disease, where a better understanding of molecular differences between patients is needed in order to direct therapy. Existing approaches generally…
Abstract Number: 0473 • ACR Convergence 2020
Characterization of DOCK8 as a Novel Gene Associated with Cytokine Storm Syndrome
Mingce Zhang¹, Remy Cron², Devin Absher³, Prescott Atkinson¹, Winn Chatham¹ and Randy Cron¹, ¹University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ²University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, ³HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL
Background/Purpose: Cytokine storm syndrome (CSS), also known as macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) or secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), is a life threatening condition that commonly presents…
Abstract Number: 1225 • ACR Convergence 2020
Targeting to IL-6 or Specific JAKs for RA Treatment: Seeking a Rationale for Switching Each Other If One of These Treatments Resulted in Lack of Efficacy
Yoshinobu Koyama¹, Yoshiharu Sato², Hiroshi Iijima², Moe Sakamoto³ and Toshie Higuchi³, ¹Okayama Red Cross Hospital, Japanese Red Cross Society, Okayama, Japan, ²DNA Chip Research Inc, Tokyo, Japan, ³Division of Rheumatology, Okayama Red Cross Hospital, Japanese Red Cross Society, Okayama, Japan
Background/Purpose: Inhibition of IL-6 signaling is one of the most established strategies for RA treatment. Tocilizumab (TCZ) is the pioneer which blocks IL-6 signaling by…
Abstract Number: 1948 • ACR Convergence 2020
Identification of Small Molecules with Efficacy as Steroid Sparing Suppression of Chemokine and Cytokine Production by Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes
Tadashi Hosoya¹, Nikunj Shukla², Yuya Fujita³, Shiyin Yao⁴, Fitzgerald Lao⁴, Hiroyuki Baba¹, Shinsuke Yasuda⁵, Howard Cottam⁴, Dennis Carson⁴, Tomoko Hayashi⁴ and Mary Corr⁶, ¹Department of Rheumatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, ²Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ³Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ⁴Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego, ⁵Department of Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, ⁶Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego
Background/Purpose: Target-based drug discovery has expanded our therapeutic armamentarium in the treatment of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Despite these advances, glucocorticoids (GC) remain reliable agents…
Abstract Number: 0623 • ACR Convergence 2020
Cytokine Storm: Outcomes in SARS-CoV-2 Patients Treated with Biologics in a Rheumatology Cohort
Neha Chiruvolu¹, Muntarin Karim², Patil Injean³, Sandy Lee³, Karina Torralba⁴, Christina Downey³, Mehrnaz Hojjati⁵, Loomee Doo⁵, Donna Jose⁶, Deepa Panikkath³, Micah Yu⁵, Anna Lafian⁵, Marven Cabling⁵ and Vaneet Sandhu⁷, ¹UC Riverside School of Medicine, Riverside, CA, ²Loma Linda University Health System, Loma Linda, CA, ³Loma Linda University Medical Center, Redlands, CA, ⁴Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Redlands, CA, ⁵Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, ⁶Loma Linda University Medical Center, Ontario, CA, ⁷Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA
Background/Purpose: Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) or Macrophage Activation Syndrome (MAS) is a life threating hyperinflammatory condition that can complicate rheumatic disease as well as infections…
Abstract Number: 1239 • ACR Convergence 2020
Peripheral Protein Biomarker Changes Following Selective Inhibition of Janus Kinase 1 (JAK1) by Filgotinib in Methotrexate Naïve Adults with Moderately-to-Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis
Peter Taylor¹, Amer Mirza², Bryan Downie², Jinfeng Liu², Rachael Hawtin² and Emon Elboudwarej², ¹Botnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, ²Gilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City
Background/Purpose: Filgotinib (FIL), an oral selective JAK1 inhibitor, has shown efficacy and safety in phase 3 studies in adults with moderately-to-severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA),…
Abstract Number: 1952 • ACR Convergence 2020
Activated Memory T Cells Produce Ligands That Cause NF-κB-dependent Inflammatory Activation of the Endothelium: Identification of Novel Therapeutic Targets
Kim Jeucken¹, Jan Piet van Hamburg¹, Lotte Kocken¹ and Sander Tas², ¹Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center (ARC), Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Experimental Immunology and Amsterdam Infection and Immunity Institute, Amsterdam UMC; location AMC, University of Amsterdam, Netherlands, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ²Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center (ARC), Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Experimental Immunology and Amsterdam Infection and Immunity Institute, Amsterdam UMC; location AMC, University of Amsterdam, Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherlands
Background/Purpose: Endothelial cells (EC) are important contributors to inflammation via expression of inflammatory mediators, including cytokines, chemokines and adhesion molecules. Production of these inflammatory mediators…
Abstract Number: 0626 • ACR Convergence 2020
Early Rise in CRP Is Associated with Progression to Respiratory Failure and Intubation in COVID-19 Patients
Alisa Mueller¹, Tomoyoshi Tamura², Julia Jezmir³, Erin Penn¹, Gregory Keras⁴, Anthony Massaro⁵ and Edy Kim⁵, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Boston, MA, ²Brigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Boston, MA, ³Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Department of Medicine, Boston, MA, ⁴Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Boston, MA, ⁵Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: During the course of hospitalization, it is often unclear which COVID-19 patients will progress from non-critical to critical illness. Timely identification of these patients…
Abstract Number: 1399 • ACR Convergence 2020
Differential Impacts of TNFa Inhibitors on the Expression of Th Cytokines
Ching-Huang Ho¹, Andrea Silva¹ and I-Cheng Ho², ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Birgham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Inhibition of TNFα has emerged as an effective therapeutic approach for many autoimmune/inflammatory diseases.While the efficacy and safety profile of the five FDA-approved TNFis…
Abstract Number: 2047 • ACR Convergence 2020
Synovial CD8 T Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis Exhibit High Antigen-independent Cytokine Production and Low Cytotoxic Potential
Anna Helena Jonsson¹, Fan Zhang², Emma Gomez-Rivas³, Karishma Rupani⁴, Gerald Watts⁵, Kevin Wei¹, Runci Wang⁴, Deepak Rao⁴, Accelerating Medicines Partnership (AMP) - RA/SLE⁶, Soumya Raychaudhuri² and Michael Brenner¹, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ²Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ³Division of Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁴Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁵Brigam and Women's Hospital, Boston, ⁶., Boston
Background/Purpose: T cell-derived pro-inflammatory cytokines are major drivers of RA pathogenesis, and these cytokines have traditionally been attributed to CD4 T cells. However, single-cell RNA-sequencing…
Abstract Number: 0682 • ACR Convergence 2020
Role of Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Pathway Biomarkers in Renal Disease in Gout
Fatima Alduraibi¹, Karina Ricart¹, Rakesh Patel¹, Alexander Szalai¹, Joshua Melnick² and Jasvinder Singh¹, ¹University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ²University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Vestavia Hills, AL
Background/Purpose: To understand the role of inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers in the renal disease in people with gout. We hypothesized that higher gout…
Abstract Number: 1400 • ACR Convergence 2020
cAMP Response Element Modulator (CREM)α Promotes PD-1- effector CD4+ T Cells in Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis
Sigrun Hofmann¹, Franz Kapplusch², Susanne Abraham³, Sarah Northey², Susanne Russ¹, Felix Schulze¹, Anna Surace⁴ and Christian Hedrich⁵, ¹Klinik und Poliklinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany., Dresden, Germany, ²Department of Women's and Children's Health, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom., Liverpool, United Kingdom, ³Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany., Dresden, Germany, ⁴Centre for Experimental Medicine and Rheumatology, Queen Mary University of London, Liverpool, United Kingdom, ⁵University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Psoriasis is a systemic autoimmune/inflammatory condition that primarily affects the skin, but also other organ systems. Effector CD4+ T lymphocytes have been identified as…
Abstract Number: 0731 • ACR Convergence 2020
Comparing S100 Proteins and Cytokine Levels in Tears Based on Uveitis Activity Laterality in Children with JIA-associated Uveitis and Non-JIA-U
Jackeline Rodriguez-Smith¹, Virginia Miraldi Utz², Amy Cassedy¹, Sherry Thornton¹, Grant Schulert³, Alyssa Sproles⁴, Najima Mwase¹, Theresa Hennard¹, Mekibib Altaye², Alexei Grom¹ and Sheila Angeles-Han¹, ¹Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, ²Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, ³PRCSG, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, ⁴Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati
Background/Purpose: The pathogenesis of pediatric uveitis remains unclear. Studies of biomarkers using aqueous humor (AqH) identified S100 proteins, cytokines, and chemokines as potential biomarkers of…
Abstract Number: 1408 • ACR Convergence 2020
Metabolic Reprogramming in Memory CD4+ T Cells Is Associated with Immune Cell Dysfunction During Aging
Yuling Chen¹, Yuanchun Ye², Hao Wu³, Pierre-Louis Krauß¹, Pelle Löwe¹, Moritz Pfeiffenberger¹, Lisa Ehlers¹, Thomas Buttgereit⁴, Paula Hoff⁵, Frank Buttgereit⁶ and Timo Gaber¹, ¹Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Berlin, Germany, ²Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Hematology, Oncology and Tumor Immunology, Berlin, Germany, ³Julius-Maximilians Universität Würzburg, Institut für Systemimmunologie, Würzburg, Germany, ⁴Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Dermatology, Venerology, and Allergology, Berlin, Germany, ⁵Endokrinologikum Berlin, Rheumatologie, Berlin, Germany, ⁶Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany
Background/Purpose: Inflamm-aging is a chronic, sterile, low-grade inflammatory status, characterized by an increase of proinflammatory cytokines which participate in the development of most age-related diseases…
Abstract Number: 0745 • ACR Convergence 2020
Development of Functional Assays to Pre-qualify Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment
Maya Breitman¹, Tracey Bonfield², Arnold Caplan³, Hillard Lazarus⁴, Maricela Haghiac⁵, Jane Reese⁶ and Nora Singer¹, ¹The MetroHealth System, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, ²National Center of Regenerative Medicine Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, ³Skeletal Research Center Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, ⁴Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, ⁵The MetroHealth System, Cleveland, OH, ⁶University Hospitals of Cleveland, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH
Background/Purpose: Sero-positive rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that without effective treatment, leads to joint damage and disability. Not all patients respond to…

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