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Abstracts tagged "Clinical research methods"

  • Abstract Number: 2254 • ACR/ARP Annual Meeting 2019

    The Urge for Mobile Apps in Rheumatology – a German Patient Perspective

    Johannes Knitza1, Christina Raab 1, Antonia Lambrecht 1, David Simon 2, Melanie Hagen 1, Sara Bayat 1, Georg Schett 3, Arnd Kleyer 1 and Axel Hueber 4, 1Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, Erlangen, Germany, 2Department of Internal Medicine 3, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany, 3Department of Internal Medicine 3, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 4Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany; Sektion Rheumatologie, Sozialstiftung Bamberg, Klinikum Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany, Erlangen, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Mobile health applications have the potential of saving costs, empowering patients and improving treatment outcomes. Furthermore, the use of medical apps in routine care…
  • Abstract Number: 2412 • ACR/ARP Annual Meeting 2019

    Use of Minimal Important Difference (MID) in Randomized Clinical Trials of Pain in Osteoarthritis

    Lavalley Michael1, Matthew Parkes 2, Daniel White 3, Stephan Reichebach 4, Timothy McAlindon 5 and David Felson 6, 1Boston University, Boston, 2University of Manchester, Manchester, England, United Kingdom, 3University of Delaware, Newark, DE, 4University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, 5Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 6Boston University School of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology, Boston

    Background/Purpose: Minimal important differences (MID), based on within-subject evaluation of attaining  an improvement in a continuous outcome such as a pain scale, are important for…
  • Abstract Number: 2587 • ACR/ARP Annual Meeting 2019

    Prognostic Role of Measurement of Renal Resistive Index in Systemic Sclerosis

    shefali sharma1, Arghya Chattopadhyay 2, siddharth Jain 2, Varun Dhir 3, mahesh Prakash 3 and manish Rathi 2, 1Dr., Chandigarh, Chandigarh, India, 2Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, Chandigarh, India, 3Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India

    Background/Purpose: Spectrum of vascular involvement in systemic sclerosis (SSc) is diverse like Raynaud’s phenomenon, digital ulcers, pulmonary hypertension and renal disease. Recognition of markers of…
  • Abstract Number: 278 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2018

    The Effect of Patient, Prescriber and Region on the Initiation of First Biologic for Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Longitudinal Population Study

    Mark Tatangelo1, George A. Tomlinson2, Michael Paterson3, Nick Bansback4, Tara Gomes1, Alex Kopp3, Vandana Ahluwalia5 and Claire Bombardier6, 1University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, 3Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, ON, Canada, 4St Paul's Hospital, Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcomes Sciences, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 5Ontario Rheumatology Association, Brampton, ON, Canada, 6Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Prescribing the first biologic for rheumatoid arthritis is an important decision for physicians, payers, and patients with costs and clinical implications. Our aim was…
  • Abstract Number: 2193 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2018

    Online Direct-to-Patient Recruitment for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Results in Rapid Enrollment

    June Fujimoto, Lilian Borisov, Kristen Warren and Robert Terbrueggen, DxTerity, Rancho Dominguez, CA

    Background/Purpose: For precision medicine to address the dynamic nature of autoimmune diseases, more frequent measurements of disease activity and therapy response are needed. We report…
  • Abstract Number: 2700 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2018

    Rescuing Standard Analyses of Immunosuppresive Rescue Therapy in Randomized Controlled Trials: Alternative Approaches in a Scleroderma Clinical Trial

    Cathie Spino1, Robert A. Parker2 and Dinesh Khanna3, 1Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 2Medicine-Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 3Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI

    Background/Purpose: Placebo-controlled clinical trials are the gold standard to provide the highest-quality evidence of treatment efficacy; however, in early SSc, requiring participants to take long-term…
  • Abstract Number: 2179 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2017

    Comparing Observed with Expected Assessments of Osteoarthritic Pain over Time: Application of Successive Prediction to Data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative

    Steven Mongin1, Naoko Onizuka2, Lisa Langsetmo3 and Anna Shmagel4, 1Biostatistics, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN, 2Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 3University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN, 4Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN

    Background/Purpose: High variability in patient-reported outcome scores presents a major challenge in the design and interpretation of clinical studies in osteoarthritis (OA). We present a…
  • Abstract Number: 2610 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2017

    Quantiferon Testing in a Clinical Trial of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Niti Goel1, Stephen Wax2, Amy Kao2, Russell Reeve3 and Marsha Mackey4, 1QuintilesIMS, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 2EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc. (a business of Merck KGaA), Billerica, MA, 3QuintilesIMS, Durham, NC, 4QuintilesIMS, Rockville, MD

    Background/Purpose: Tuberculosis (TB) has been reported to occur at a higher rate in SLE patients than in the general population.  As a result, most clinical…
  • Abstract Number: 299 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2016

    Minimally Important Differences for Four Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Short Forms: Physical Function, Pain Interference, Depression, and Anxiety Among Adults with Knee Osteoarthritis

    Augustine Lee1, Lori Lyn Price2, Jeffrey Driban3, William F. Harvey1, Timothy E. McAlindon4, Angie Mae Rodday5 and Chenchen Wang1, 1Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 2Clinical Care Research, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 3Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 4Division of Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 5Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA

      Background/Purpose: Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) provides reliable, valid measures of health status to resolve many challenges with comparability and interpretability in OA.…
  • Abstract Number: 451 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2016

    Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Construct Validity for the Improved Health Assessment Questionnaire Among Adults with Knee Osteoarthritis

    Mei Chung1, Augustine C. Lee2, John B. Wong3, Xingyi Han4 and Chenchen Wang2, 1Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 2Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 3Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 4Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University, Boston, MA

      Background/Purpose: The improved Health Assessment Questionnaire (iHAQ) is a novel version of the HAQ (ACR-recommended metric of physical function for RA) based on Item…
  • Abstract Number: 2349 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2016

    Longitudinal Construct Validity for Four Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Short Forms: Physical Function, Pain Interference, Depression, and Anxiety Among Adults with Knee Osteoarthritis

    Augustine C. Lee1, Lori Lyn Price2, Jeffrey B. Driban1, William F. Harvey1, Timothy E. McAlindon3, Angie Mae Rodday4, Hans E. Knopp5 and Chenchen Wang1, 1Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 2Biostatistics Research Center, Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 3Division of Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 4Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 5Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA

      Background/Purpose: Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) provides clinicians and researchers access to reliable, valid measures of health status to resolve many challenges associated…
  • Abstract Number: 784 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2015

    Electronic Health Record (EHR) As a Powerful Tool to Establish Clinical Research Lupus Cohorts

    Srilatha Kothandaraman1, Frederick Ramsey2, David Fleece3, Aaron Sorenson2, Lai Ping4, Srikanth Mukkera1, King Goh1 and Roberto Caricchio5, 1Rheumatology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, 2Clinical Sciences, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, 3Pediatrics, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, 4Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, 5Medicine, Rheumatology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA

    Background/Purpose: Enhancing a typical EHR through implementation and utilization of research-validated instruments is termed Electronic Data Capture (EDC). EDC is found to be more efficient…
  • Abstract Number: 1873 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2015

    Inter and Intrarater Reliability of the Modified Rodnan Skin Score in Early Diffuse Systemic Sclerosis

    Jessica K. Gordon1, Veronica J. Berrocal2, Shervin Assassi3, Elana J. Bernstein4, Robyn T. Domsic5, Faye N. Hant6, Monique E. Hinchcliff7, Elena Schiopu8, Virginia D. Steen9, Tracy M. Frech10 and Dinesh Khanna11, 1Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 2Div of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 3Rheumatology, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX, 4Rheumatology, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY, 5Medicine - Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 6Dept of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 7Division of Rheumatology, Division of Rheumatology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 8University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 9Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, 10Div of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, 11Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI

    Background/Purpose: The Modified Rodnan Skin Score (MRSS) is a semiquantitative assessment of skin thickness which is a commonly used outcome measure in Systemic Sclerosis (SSc)…
  • Abstract Number: 2968 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2015

    Interrater Reliability of Nailfold Capillaroscopy in Systemic Sclerosis Using Widefield Microscopy

    Jessica K. Gordon1, Meng Zhang2, Shervin Assassi3, Elana J. Bernstein4, Robyn T. Domsic5, Faye N. Hant6, Monique E. Hinchcliff7, Dinesh Khanna8, Ami A. Shah9, Victoria K. Shanmugam10,11, Virginia D. Steen12 and Tracy M. Frech13, 1Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 2Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 3Rheumatology, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX, 4Rheumatology, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY, 5Medicine - Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 6Dept of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 7Division of Rheumatology, Division of Rheumatology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 8Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 9Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 10Director, Division of Rheumatology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, 11Division of Rheumatology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, 12Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, 13Div of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT

    Background/Purpose: The presence of nailfold capillary (NFC) abnormality is part of the 2013 ACR/EULAR Classification Criteria for Systemic Sclerosis (SSc).  NFC findings include the presence…
  • Abstract Number: 2338 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2014

    Cost-Effectiveness and Yield of Different Recruitment Strategies Utilized in an Exercise Trial of Fibromyalgia Patients

    Anna Schmid1, William F. Harvey1, Lori Lyn Price2 and Chenchen Wang1, 1Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 2Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose In a large-scale clinical trial with a long-term outcome, it is essential to use recruitment strategies that are both cost-effective and likely to yield…
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