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Abstracts tagged "cartilage"

  • Abstract Number: 1132 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Sensitivity To Change Of Radiographic Fixed-Location and Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Based Cartilage Thickness Measures In The Lateral Compartment Of Knees With Radiographic Osteoarthritis – Data From The Osteoarthritis Initiative

    Wolfgang Wirth1, Jeffrey W. Duryea2, Michael C. Nevitt3, Robert J. Buck4, David Hunter5 and Felix Eckstein1, 1Anatomy & Musculoskeletal Research, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria, 2Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 3Epidemiology & Biostatistics, UCSF (University of California, San Francisco), San Francisco, CA, 4StatAnswers Consulting, Minneapolis, MN, 5Royal North Shore Hospital, St. Leonards, Australia

    Background/Purpose: Radiographic joint space width (JSW) is frequently employed to indirectly assess structural progression in the medial femorotibial compartment, but it is unclear whether assessment…
  • Abstract Number: 75 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Decorin-Deficiency Alters Cartilage Stiffness and Attenuates The Development Of Osteoarthritis In Mice

    Tobias Gronau1, Uwe Hansen2, Daniela Seidler2, Renato Iozzo3, Attila Aszodi4, Carina Prein5, Hauke Clausen-Schaumann5, Karsten Krüger6, Frank Mooren6, Jessica Bertrand1, Thomas Pap7, Peter Bruckner2 and Rita Dreier2, 1Institute of Experimental Musculoskeletal Medicine, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany, 2Institute for Physiological Chemistry & Pathobiochemistry, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany, 3Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, 4Experimental Surgery and Regenerative Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany, 5Department of Applied Sciences and Mechatronics, Munich University of Applied Sciences, Munich, Germany, 6Institute of Sports Medicine, Justus-Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany, 7Institute of Experimental Muskuloskeletal Medicine, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany

    Background/Purpose: In articular (AC) and growth plate (GP) cartilage, the small leucine-rich proteoglycan decorin is mainly present within the interterritorial regions (ITs) of the extracellular…
  • Abstract Number: 1127 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Semiquantitative MRI Features Of Knee Osteoarthritis Show Compartment-Specific Relationships With Quantitative Cartilage Thickness Loss: The Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study

    Ali Guermazi1, Felix Eckstein2, Daichi Hayashi3, Frank Roemer4, Wolfgang Wirth2, Tianzhong Yang5, Jingbo Niu6, Leena Sharma7, Michael C. Nevitt8, Cora E. Lewis9, James Torner10 and David T. Felson11, 1Boston University, Boston, MA, 2Anatomy & Musculoskeletal Research, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria, 3Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 4Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 5Clinical Epidemiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 6Clinical Epidemiology Research and Training Unit, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 7Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 8Epidemiology & Biostatistics, UCSF (University of California, San Francisco), San Francisco, CA, 9Preventive Medicine, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 10Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa City, IA, 11Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Structural progression of knee OA has been associated with several radiographic and MRI-measured pathological features of OA, including malalignment, meniscal pathology and bone marrow…
  • Abstract Number: 77 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells Cultured On Collagen Scaffolds For Cartilage Tissue Engineering

    Clara Sanjurjo-Rodríguez1, Adela Helvia Martínez-Sánchez2, Tamara Hermida-Gómez1, Isaac M. Fuentes-Boquete1,2, Francisco J. De Toro2,3, Julia Buján4, Silvia Díaz-Prado2,3 and Francisco J. Blanco2, 1Grupo de Bioingeniería Tisular y Terapia Celular (CBTTC-CHUAC). CIBER-BBN/ISCIII. Servicio de Reumatología. Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC). Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Coruña (CHUAC). SERGAS. Universidade de A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain, 2Osteoarticular and Aging Res. Lab. CIBER-BBN. INIBIC- University of A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain, 3INIBIC-Universidade da Coruña, A Coruña, Spain, 4University of Alcalá de Henares, Department of Medical Specialties, Madrid, Spain

      Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease without a treatment. Tissue Engineering could provide an alternative tool for cartilage repair. The aim of this study was…
  • Abstract Number: 1129 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Development and Validation Of a Rapid Knee Cartilage Quantification Method

    Ming Zhang1, Jeffrey B. Driban2, Lori Lyn Price3, Daniel Harper1, Grace H. Lo4, Eric Miller5, Robert J. Ward6 and Timothy E. McAlindon7, 1Rheumotology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 2Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 3Biostatistics Research Center, Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 4VA HSR&D Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety; Medical Care Line and Research Care Line; Department of Medicine, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 5Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tufts University, Medford, MA, 6Radiology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 7Division of Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Cartilage morphometry on magnetic resonance images (MRIs) may become an acceptable outcome measure for clinical trials among patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). However, obtaining…
  • Abstract Number: 78 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Norepinephrine (NE) Inhibits Mesenchymal Stem Cell (MSCs) Chondrogenesis By Accelerating Hypertophy – Relevance For Cartilage Regeneration

    Zsuzsa Jenei-Lanzl1, Peter Angele2, Frieder Kees3, Georg Pongratz4 and Rainer H. Straub5, 1Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Regensburg, 1Laboratory of Experimental Rheumatology and Neuroendocrine Immunology, Regensburg, Germany, 2Department of Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Regensburg, Germany, Regensburg, Germany, 3Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany, 4Internal Medicine, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany, 5Department of Internal Medicine I, Laboratory of Exp. Rheumatology and Neuroendocrino-Immunology, University Hospital of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany

    Background/Purpose: The high potential of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in cartilage regeneration is undoubtful. The presence of MSCs in healthy or arthritic cartilage has also…
  • Abstract Number: 769 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Synovial Wnt and WISP1 Expression Induces Expression Of Cartilage-Degrading Metalloproteinases In The Synovium

    Martijn H. van den Bosch1, Arjen B. Blom1, Sylvia W. Suen2, Anke E. van Erp2, Fons A. van de Loo3, Esmeralda N. Blaney Davidson1, Peter M. van der Kraan3, Peter L. van Lent4 and Wim B. van den Berg5, 1Rheumatology Research & Advanced Therapeutics, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 2Experimental Rheumatology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 3Rheumatology Research and Advanced Therapeutics, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 4Rheumatology Research & Advanced Therpeutics, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 5Rheumatology Research and Advanced Therapeutics, Department of Rheumatology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Although many osteoarthritis (OA) patients show significant synovial involvement, consequences are largely unknown. Previously, we found strong upregulation of Wnts 2b and 16 and…
  • Abstract Number: 59 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Downregulated Forkhead-Box Class O Transcription Factors Attenuate Oxidative Stress Resistance In Human Chondrocytes

    Yukio Akasaki and Martin K. Lotz, Molecular and Experimental Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: Aging-associated changes in articular chondrocytes represent a major risk factor for osteoarthritis (OA). The major signaling pathway that regulates cellular aging is the Insulin/IGF-1/Pl3k/Akt/forkhead-box…
  • Abstract Number: 151 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The mtDNA Haplogroups Influence The Cartilage Integrity In Osteoarthritis. Data From The Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI)

    Ignacio Rego-Pérez1, Angel Soto-Hermida2, Mercedes Fernández-Moreno2, Sonia Pértega-Díaz3, Juan Fernández-Tajes2, María Eugenia Vázquez-Mosquera2, Estefanía Cortés-Pereira2, Sara Relaño-Fernández2, Natividad Oreiro-Villar2, Carlos Fernández-López2 and Francisco J. Blanco4,5,6, 1Servicio de Reumatología. Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC). Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña (CHUAC), Sergas. Universidade da Coruña (UDC), A Coruña, Spain, 2INIBIC-Hospital Universitario A Coruña. Rheumatology Division. Genomic Group, A Coruña, Spain, 3Unidad de Epidemiología Clínica y Bioestadística. Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC). Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña (CHUAC), Sergas. Universidade da Coruña (UDC), A Coruña, Spain, 4Osteoarticular and Aging Res. Lab. CIBER-BBN. INIBIC- University of A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain, 5Proteo-Red/ISCIII, Madrid, Spain, 6CIBER-BBN-ISCIII, Madrid, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is ideally suited for detect structural changes and degradation in cartilage against the limitations of radiographic common methods. Changes in…
  • Abstract Number: 770 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Suppressor Of Cytokine Signaling-3 Is a Critical Regulator Of gp130 Cytokine Signaling In Articular Chondrocytes

    Xiao Liu1,2, Kate E Lawlor1,2, Ben A Croker1 and Ian P Wicks1,2,3, 1Inflammation Division, Walter & Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia, 2Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia, 3Department of Rheumatology, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia

    Background/Purpose: Cartilage damage is a key feature of inflammatory and degenerative arthritis and an important determinant of patient outcomes. Chondrocytes are the only cells in…
  • Abstract Number: 58 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Saturated Fatty Acids Act Synergistically With Interleukin 1 Beta To Increase Inflammation, Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Cell Death In Human Articular Chondrocytes 

    Oscar Alvarez-Garcia1, Nicole H Rogers2, Roy G Smith3 and Martin K. Lotz1, 1Molecular and Experimental Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 2California Institute for Biomedical Research (Calibr), La Jolla, CA, 3Department of Metabolism and Aging, Department of Metabolism and Aging, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL

    Background/Purpose: Obesity is a major risk factor for the development of osteoarthritis (OA). Altered biomechanics have been postulated as the main causative mechanism, but recent…
  • Abstract Number: 250 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Incident and Worsening Cartilage Damage in the Lateral Compartment and Multiple Subregions Worsening in the Medial Compartment Increase the Risk for Knee Replacement – Data From the Osteoarthritis Initiative

    Frank Roemer1, C. Kent Kwoh2, Michael J. Hannon3, Robert M. Boudreau4, Felix Eckstein5, David J. Hunter6, Zhijie Wang3, Markus R. John7 and Ali Guermazi8, 1Klinikum Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany, 2School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 3Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 4Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 5Anatomy & Musculoskeletal Research, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria, 6Rheumatology, Institute of Bone and Joint Research, Kolling Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia, 7Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland, 8Boston University, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Knee joint replacement (KR) is a cost-effective procedure with good long-term outcomes. However, at present there is no clear consensus on indications for KR.…
  • Abstract Number: 111 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Ultrasound Measurement of Metacarpal Cartilage Thickness Correlates with Joint Space Narrowing in the Metacarphalangeal Joints of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Peter Mandl1, Helga Radner2, Gabriela Supp3, Peter V. Balint4, Daniel Aletaha3 and Josef S. Smolen5, 1Rheumatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, 2Department of Internal Medicine III; Division of Rheumatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, 3Department of Internal Medicine III, Division of Rheumatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, 4Rheumatology, National Institute of Rheumatology and Physiotherapy, Budapest, Hungary, 5Department of Rheumatology, Medical University of Vienna and Hietzing Hospital, Vienna, Austria

    Background/Purpose: To correlate cartilage thickness as measured by ultrasound (US) with joint space narrowing as measured by conventional radiography in the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints of…
  • Abstract Number: 48 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Tissue Engineering for Articular Cartilage Repair, Culturing Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells On Collagen and Heparan Sulphate Scaffolds

    Adela Helvia Martinez-Sanchez1, Clara Sanjurjo-Rodriguez1, Silvia Diaz-Prado2, Emma Muiños1, Isaac M. Fuentes2, Francisco J. De Toro2, Julia Bujan3 and Francisco J. Blanco1, 1Osteoarticular and Aging Res. Lab. CIBER-BBN. Rheumatology Div. INIBIC-Complejo Hosp. Univ. A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain, 2Osteoarticular and Aging Res. Lab. CIBER-BBN. INIBIC-University of A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain, 3Department of Medical Specialties. University of Alcala de Henares, Madrid, Spain

     Background/Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the chondrogenic potential of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) grown on type I collagen and…
  • Abstract Number: 28 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Role of Microrna 455 Networks in Mesenchymal Cell Differentiation and Osteoarthritis

    Fumiaki Ayabe1, Shigeru Miyaki2, Diana Brinson1, Satoshi Yamashita3, Hiroyuki Nakahara1, Koji Otabe1, Stuart Duffy1, Shawn Grogan4, Shuji Takada3, Martin K. Lotz1 and Hiroshi Asahara5, 1Molecular and Experimental Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 2Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan, 3Department of Systems BioMedicine, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan, 4The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 5Molecular & Experimental Med, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: The objectives of this study were to identify cartilage specific microRNAs (miRNAs, miR-) that are regulated by SOX9 and are increased in chondrogenesis, to…
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