Abstracts tagged "Cardiovascular disease"

Abstract Number: 983 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Objectively Assessed Sedentary Behaviour and Light Physical Activity Are Associated with Long-Term Cardiovascular Risk in People Living with Rheumatoid Arthritis Independently of Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity
Sally Fenton^1,2, Jet Veldhuijzen van Zanten^2,3, George D. Kitas^2,4, Joan Duda⁴, Peter Rouse⁵, Chen-an Yu¹ and George Metsios^2,6, ¹School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, ²Department of Rheumatology, Russells Hall Hospital, Dudley Group of Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Dudley, United Kingdom, ³University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, ⁴School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, ⁵Department for Health, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom, ⁶Department of Physical Activity Exercise and Health, University of Wolverhampton, Walsall, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) can result in functional disability and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). In healthy adults and…
Abstract Number: 1487 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Comparison Between Intima-Media Thickness and Coronary Artery Tomography in Subclinical Atheroesclerosis Detection in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Carlos Fernández-Díaz¹, Lucia Cristina Domínguez-Casas¹, Leyre Riancho-Zarrabeitia¹, Alfonso Corrales¹, José Antonio Parra², Virginia Portilla³, Montserrat Santos-Gómez⁴, Patrick H Dessein⁵, Ricardo Blanco¹ and Miguel Angel Gonzalez-Gay¹, ¹Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, ²Radiology Division, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, ³Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, ⁴Rheumatology, Hospital Can Misses, Ibiza, Spain, ⁵Cardiovascular Pathophysiology and Genomics Research Unit, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
Background/Purpose: Intima media thickness (IMT) and coronary artery calcification (CAC) quantification using multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) scanner are useful in detecting subclinical atherosclerosis and…
Abstract Number: 2160 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Allopurinol Use and the Risk of Acute Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Gout and Diabetes
Jasvinder A. Singh¹, Rekha Ramachandaran² and Jeffrey Curtis³, ¹Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ²University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ³Division Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
Background/Purpose: To examine the effect of allopurinol on the risk of incident myocardial infarction (MI) or stroke in patients with gout and diabetes Methods: We…
Abstract Number: 3072 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Increased Platelet Reactivity in Gout: Relationship to Tophus Burden and Colchicine Use
Richard Conway¹, Claire-Louise Murphy², Anne Madigan³, Patricia Kavanagh⁴, Liz Geraghty³, Niamh Redmond⁵, Laura Helbert⁶, John J. Carey⁷, Eimear Dunne⁸, Dermot Kenny⁸ and Geraldine M. McCarthy⁹, ¹CARD Newman Research Fellow, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ²Rayne Institute, Centre for Rheumatology Research, UCL Division of Medicine, London, United Kingdom, ³Rheumatology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland, ⁴Rheumatology Department, Mater Public Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland, ⁵UCD Clinical Research Centre, Dublin, Ireland, ⁶Rheumatology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, ⁷Rheumatology, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland, ⁸Molecular and Cellular Therapeutics, RCSI, Dublin 2, Ireland, ⁹Div of Rheumatology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
Background/Purpose: Patients with gout have an increased risk of cardiovascular events. The presence of tophi is associated with enhanced cardiovascular risk. Increased platelet reactivity is…
Abstract Number: 523 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Mortality Profile of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis in France and Its Change in 10 Years
Jerome Avouac¹, Fazia Amrouche², Christophe Meune³, Grégoire Rey⁴, Andre Kahan⁵ and Yannick Allanore⁶, ¹Rheumatology A department and INSERM U1016, Paris Descartes University, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France, ²Paris Descartes University, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France, ³Cardiology department, Université Paris XIII, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Seine-Saint-Denis, Bobigny, France, ⁴Inserm-CépiDc, Hospital Bicêtre, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France, ⁵Service de Rhumatologie A, Hopital Cochin, Paris Cedex 14, France, ⁶Rheumatology, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with an excess of mortality. This risk depends on the disease activity, severity and associated comorbidities. Our objective was…
Abstract Number: 1230 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Allopurinol Use and the Risk of Stroke in the Elderly
Jasvinder A. Singh¹ and Shaohua Yu², ¹Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ²University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
Background/Purpose: To assess the effect of allopurinol use on the risk of stroke in the elderly Methods: We used the 5% random sample of Medicare…
Abstract Number: 1488 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Comparison Between Carotid Ultrasonography and Coronary Artery Calcification Score to Detect Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Lucia Cristina Domínguez-Casas¹, Leyre Riancho-Zarrabeitia¹, Carlos Fernández-Díaz¹, Nuria Vegas-Revenga², Alfonso Corrales¹, José Antonio Parra³, Montserrat Santos-Gómez⁴, Virginia Portilla², Patrick H Dessein⁵, Ricardo Blanco¹ and Miguel Angel Gonzalez-Gay¹, ¹Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, ²Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, ³Radiology Division, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, ⁴Rheumatology, Hospital Can Misses, Ibiza, Spain, ⁵Cardiovascular Pathophysiology and Genomics Research Unit, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
Background/Purpose: Carotid ultrasonography (CU) and coronary artery calcification score (CAC) evaluated by multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) scanner are useful in detecting subclinical atherosclerosis in…
Abstract Number: 2169 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Presence of Cardiovascular Risk Factors Across Different Inflammatory Joint Disease Entities: Results from a Norwegian, Multi-Centre Project
Grunde Wibetoe¹, Eirik Ikdahl², Silvia Rollefstad², Anne Salberg³, Dag Magnar Soldal⁴, Tore K Kvien⁵, Glenn Haugeberg⁶ and Anne Grete Semb⁷, ¹Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ²Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ³Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Lillehammer, Norway, ⁴Rheumatology, Hospital of Southern Norway, Kristiansand, Norway, ⁵Dept. of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁶Martina Hansens Hospital, Bærum, Norway, ⁷Preventive Cardio-Rheuma clinic, Dept. of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway
Background/Purpose: EULAR recommendations for cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk management in inflammatory joint diseases (IJD) advocates annual CVD risk assessments to reduce the increased CVD risk.…
Abstract Number: 3101 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Lipoprotein Profile and Serum Glycoprotein Acetylation As Markers of Cardiovascular Risk in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Simantini Sakhardande¹, Monica Purmalek¹, Yenealem Temesgen-Oyelakin², Maureen Sampson³, Aditya Joshi⁴, Alice Fike⁵, Michael Davis⁶, Taufiq Salahuddin⁷, Balaji Natarajan⁷, Joseph Lerman⁷, Zerai G. Manna⁸, Amit Dey⁹, Marcus Chen⁷, Sarfaraz Hasni⁸, Nehal N. Mehta⁷, Alan Remaley⁷ and Mariana Kaplan¹⁰, ¹Systemic Autoimmunity Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ²National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases,, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ³Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ⁴National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ⁵National Institutes of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ⁶NIH, Bethesda, MD, ⁷NHLBI, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ⁸National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ⁹National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ¹⁰NIAMS/NIH, Bethesda, MD
Background/Purpose: The risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) is significantly increased in systemic SLE compared to age and gender matched controls. The implementation of nuclear…
Abstract Number: 524 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A Self-Determination Theory Based Intervention to Increase Levels of Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Self-Determined Motivation, Physical Activity and Improve Health Outcomes Among Patients Living with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Joan Duda¹, Sally Fenton^1,2, Jet Veldhuijzen van Zanten^2,3, George Metsios^2,4, Peter Rouse⁵, Nikos Ntoumanis⁶, Chen-an Yu⁷, Yiannis Koutedakis⁸ and George D. Kitas^1,2, ¹School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, ²Department of Rheumatology, Russells Hall Hospital, Dudley Group of Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Dudley, United Kingdom, ³University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, ⁴Department of Physical Activity Exercise and Health, University of Wolverhampton, Walsall, United Kingdom, ⁵Department for Health, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom, ⁶School of Psychology & Speech Pathology, Curtin University, Perth, Australia, ⁷School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, ⁸University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may cause joint damage leading to physical dysfunction and associates with increased cardiovascular (CV) risk. Regular physical activity (PA) can attenuate…
Abstract Number: 1447 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Therapeutic Blockade of Interleukin-6 Trans-Signalling Restores Vascular Function in Murine Collagen Induced Arthritis
Ruth Davies¹, Jessica O Williams², Katie Sime², Ellyn Hughes², Lauren A. Jordan², Charlotte Rawlings², Derek Lang³, Stefan Rose-John⁴, Simon A. Jones⁵, Anwen S. Williams² and Ernest H. Choy^6,7, ¹CREATE Centre, Division of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom, ²Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom, ³Institute of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom, ⁴Institute of Biochemistry, Christian Albrechts University, Kiel, Germany, ⁵Infection, Immunity and Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, ⁶Section of Rheumatology, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Great Britain, ⁷CREATE Center, Division of Infection and Immunity,, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Mortality is increased in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), mainly due to cardiovascular disease (CVD). While molecular mechanisms underlining this clinical observation are unknown, systemic elevations…
Abstract Number: 1490 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Metabolic and Cardio-Vascular Benefits of Hydroxychloroquine in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Claire Rempenault¹, Thomas Barnetche², Jacques Morel³, Cédric Lukas⁴, Cécile Gaujoux-Viala⁵, Bernard Combe⁶ and Charlotte Hua⁷, ¹Rheumatology, CHU Lapeyronie, University of Montpellier, France, ²Rheumatology Department, Pellegrin University Hospital, BORDEAUX, France, ³Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France, ⁴Rheumatology, CHU Lapeyronie and EA2415, Montpellier University, University of Montpellier, France, ⁵Rheumatology Department, University Hospital of Nîmes and EA2415, Montpellier University, Nîmes, France, ⁶Département Rhumatologie, Hôpital Lapeyronie, Montpellier, France, ⁷Department of Rheumatology, Lapeyronie Hospital and Montpellier University, Montpellier, France
Background/Purpose: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of mortality in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) has been shown to improve major outcomes like…
Abstract Number: 2170 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Cardiovascular Risk in Patients with Psoriasis, Psoriatic and Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Prospective Study Using Secured Anonymised Information Technology Databank in Wales, United Kingdom
Ernest H. Choy¹, Roxanne Cooksey², Sinead Brophy², Jonathan Kennedy², Fabiola Fernandez-Gutierrez³, Ruth Davies⁴, Timothy Pickles⁵ and Vincent Piguet⁶, ¹CREATE Center, Division of Infection and Immunity,, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom, ²College of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom, ³Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute, Manchester, United Kingdom, ⁴CREATE Centre, Division of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom, ⁵CREATE Center, Division of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom, ⁶Division of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Compared with cardiovascular (CV) risk in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), precise CV risk in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and psoriasis is less established, particularly the relative…
Abstract Number: 3103 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Apolipoprotein L1 Risk Variants Associate with Prevalent Cardiovascular Disease in African American Systemic Lupus Erythematous Patients
Ashira Blazer¹, Robert M Clancy², H. Michael Belmont³, Peter M. Izmirly³, Androo Markham⁴ and Jill P. Buyon⁴, ¹Division of Rheumatology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, ²Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, ³New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, ⁴Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Two Apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1) risk variants (RV), G1 and G2, located on chromosome 22q12.3, have been associated with excess renal risk in African Americans…
Abstract Number: 563 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Factors Associated with Cognitive Impairment in Korean Adults with Rheumatoid Arthritis
So Young Shin¹, Joo Hyun Lee² and Bo Young Yoon³, ¹Department of Nursing, Inje University, College of Medicine, Department of Nursing, Busan, Korea, The Republic of, ²Rheumatology/Internal medicine, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Goyang, Korea, The Republic of, ³Rheumatology/Internal medicine, Inje Iniversity Ilsan Paik Hospital, Goyang, Korea, The Republic of
Background/Purpose: For persons with chronic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), intact cognitive function is crucial for performing main daily activities and adhering to self-management…

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