ACR Meeting Abstracts

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Abstracts tagged "Bioinformatics"

  • Abstract Number: 0764 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Uncovering Novel Biomarkers for Rheumatoid Arthritis from Feature Selection and Machine Learning Approaches on Synovium and Blood Gene Expression Data

    Dmitry Rychkov1, Jessica Neely1 and Marina Sirota1, 1UCSF, San Francisco, CA

    Background/Purpose: There is an urgent need to develop objective biomarkers for early diagnosis and monitoring of disease activity in Rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Here we define…
  • Abstract Number: 0774 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Nr4a1-high Arthritogenic T Cells from SKG Mice Are Associated with Markers of Recent and Chronic Antigen-stimulation and an Altered T Cell Receptor Repertoire

    Judith Ashouri-Sinha1, Elizabeth McCarthy1, Steven Yu2, Chun Jimmie Ye1 and Arthur Weiss1, 1UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO, San Francisco, CA, 2UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO, San Francsico, CA

    Background/Purpose: T cells can either be activated through their T cell receptor (TCR) in an antigen-specific manner, or in response to cytokines. Identification of antigen-reactive…
  • Abstract Number: 0779 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Antibody Responses to Epstein-Barr Virus Are Altered in the Pre-Clinical Period of Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Sabrina Fechtner1, Heather Berens2, Elizabeth Bemis3, M Kristen Demoruelle2, Carla J. Guthridge4, John Harley5, Judith James6, Jess Edison7, Kevin D. Deane8, Jill Norris9 and V. Michael Holers2, 1University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, 2University of Colorado, Denver, CO, 3Colorado School of Public Health Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 4Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 5Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center/Univ of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, 6Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation;Department of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center;Department of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Edmond, OK, 7Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, 82 Division of Rheumatology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA, Colorado, 9Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO

    Background/Purpose: Viral infections, including infection with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), have been suggested as environmental risk factors for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). EBV infections are known to…
  • Abstract Number: 0786 • ACR Convergence 2020

    A Combination of Dimensionality Reduction Techniques Reveals Novel HLA-DR+ ‘Candidate’ Antigen-Presenting Cell Subsets (cAPC) in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

    Christian Geier1, Jon Giles1, Samantha Gaines2, Christopher Depender1, Joan Bathon1 and Robert Winchester1, 1Division of Rheumatology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, 2Division of Rheumatology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York

    Background/Purpose: The presentation of MHC-peptide complexes to T lymphocytes via antigen-presenting cells (APC) is a crucial step in the initiation of immune responses. Dendritic cells…
  • Abstract Number: 0030 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Distinct DNA Methylation Patterns of Rheumatoid Arthritis Peripheral Blood and Synovial Tissue T Cells

    Rizi Ai1, Gary Firestein2, David Boyle3 and Wei Wang4, 1University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, 2University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 3UCSD, La Jolla, CA, 4UCSD, La Jolla

    Background/Purpose: To understand the epigenetic patterns of T cells accumulated in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium, we characterized DNA methylation of CD3+ T cells in peripheral…
  • Abstract Number: 0953 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Long-term Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor Treat to Target Urate Lowering Therapy Coordinately Re-wires the Mononuclear Leukocyte Mitochondrial and Inflammatory Proteome in Gout

    Jacob Wozniak1, Ru Bryan2, David Gonzalez3 and Robert Terkeltaub4, 1UC San Diego, San Diego, CA, 2UCSD, San Diego, CA, 3UC San Diego, San Diego, CO, 4VA Medical Center/UC San Diego, San Diego, CA

    Background/Purpose: In gout, long-term xanthine oxidase inhibitor treat to target urate lowering therapy (XOIT2T) markedly reduces flares and synovitis, despite delayed resolution of tissue crystal…
  • Abstract Number: 0034 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Gene Expression Signatures in C-Reactive Protein High and Low Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Adam Cornish1, Kristin Wipfler1 and Kaleb Michaud2, 1FORWARD, The National Databank for Rheumatic Diseases, Omaha, NE, 2University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE

    Background/Purpose: Transcriptome profiling has expanded our ability to identify biomarkers and therapeutic targets and better understand disease progression in a wide variety of conditions. Serum…
  • Abstract Number: 0974 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Role of NR4A Nuclear Receptor Family in RA Synovial Ectopic Lymphoid Neogenesis Revealed by Single Cell Profiling

    Nida Meednu1, Fan Zhang2, Katherine Escalera-Rivera1, Elisa Corsiero3, Edoardo Prediletto3, Michele Bombardieri4, Edward DiCarlo5, Dana Orange6, Susan Goodman7, Laura Donlin8, Soumya Raychaudhuri2, Costantino Pitzalis4, Andrew McDavid1 and Jennifer Anolik1, 1University of Rochester Medical center, Rochester, NY, 2Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 3Queen Mary University of London, London, England, United Kingdom, 4Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom, 5Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, 6Rockefeller University, New York, 7Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 8Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York

    Background/Purpose: Ectopic lymphoid structures (ELS) have been observed in synovial tissue of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients but their functional relevance in the disease remains unclear.…
  • Abstract Number: 0072 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Characterizing Heterogeneity of Synovial Macrophages in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

    Shang-Yang Chen1, Yidan Wang2, Anna Montgomery2, Salina Dominguez2, Carla Cuda2, Gaurav Gadhvi1, Harris Perlman2 and Deborah Winter3, 1Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 2Northwestern University, Chicago, 3Northwestern University Division of Rheumatology, Chicago, IL

    Background/Purpose: Macrophages in the synovial lining of the joint are critical players in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). While they are potent producers of…
  • Abstract Number: 1183 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Factors Associated with Incident Heart Failure Subtypes in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Using Electronic Health Record Data

    Sicong Huang1, Tianrun Cai1, Brittany Weber1, Zeling He1, Kumar Dahal1, Chuan Hong2, Andrew Cagan3, Jacob Joseph4, Seoyoung Kim1, Daniel H Solomon1, Tianxi Cai2 and Katherine Liao1, 1Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Harvard Medical School; Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 3Partners Healthcare, Somerville, MA, 4Brigham and Women's Hospital; Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Heart failure (HF) is a major cause of mortality in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is broadly categorized into two subtypes, each with distinct pathophysiology:…
  • Abstract Number: 0073 • ACR Convergence 2020

    A Cross-Species Map of Neutrophil Inflammatory Responses

    Felix Radtke1, Frank Huang2, Peter Nigrovic3 and Ricardo Grieshaber-Bouyer4, 1Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Medicine V, Hematology, Oncology and Rheumatology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany, 2Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Medicine V, Hematology, Oncology and Rheumatology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany, Darmstadt, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany, 3Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Division of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA, Boston, 4Department of Medicine V, Hematology, Oncology and Rheumatology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany; Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA, Heidelberg, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Neutrophils are important mediators of immune defense as well as key protagonists in immune-mediated disease. How these cells adapt differently to sterile and septic…
  • Abstract Number: 1223 • ACR Convergence 2020

    Characterizing Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients by Their Biologic DMARD Prescription History

    Piyam Das1, Sicong Huang2, Kumar Dahal2, Huahua Zheng3, Jonathan Coblyn2, Michael Weinblatt2, Tianxi Cai1 and Katherine Liao2, 1Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 3Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: IIn rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a patient’s biologic disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug (bDMARD) history and the duration of time they remain on each drug may…
  • Abstract Number: 55 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting

    A Novel Subclass of Intravascular Non-classical, Tissue Resident Synovial Monocyte Is Critical for Rheumatoid Arthritis Pathogenesis

    Anna Montgomery 1, Shang-Yang Chen 1, Deborah Winter 2 and Harris Perlman2, 1Northwestern University, Chicago, 2Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Chicago

    Background/Purpose: There are at least three populations of circulating monocytes; classical, intermediate and non-classical. We demonstrated that circulating non-classical monocytes are required for the effector…
  • Abstract Number: 110 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting

    Bioinformatics Analysis of Transcriptomics Data Reveals That SRSF1 Is a Novel Molecular Brake for the T Cell Activation Program and Controls Key Cytokine Signaling Genes Implicated in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Rhea Bhargava1, Michelle S. Lee 2, Takayuki Katsuyama 3 and Vaishali R. Moulton 3, 1Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, 3Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: T cells from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients exhibit a hyperactive phenotype with defects in homeostasis, signaling and cytokine production. By discovery approaches, we…
  • Abstract Number: 200 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting

    A Validated Text-mining Algorithm to Extract Rheumatoid Arthritis Medication Contained in Format-free Fields of Electronic Medical Records

    Tjardo Maarseveen1, Thomas Huizinga 1, Marcel J.T. Reinders 1, Erik van den Akker 1 and Rachel Knevel 1, 1Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Rapidly expanding collections of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) form a valuable resource for clinical research. Besides entries with a standardized format, EMRs often also…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

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